Kumana galu. kuchitira chiyani?

Kodi dermatophytosis imayamba bwanji?

Chiwopsezo chotenga matendawa chimachitika mwa kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi chiweto chodwala kapena chonyamulira nyama (amphaka amatha kukhala onyamula microsporum canis) komanso kukhudzana ndi malo omwe nyamayo idadwala. Zinthu zopatsirana - zinthu zosiyanasiyana zosamalira: zotengera zonyamulira, zisa, ma harnesses, milomo, zoseweretsa, mabedi, zodulira, etc.

Dermatophyte spores amasungidwa bwino kunja kwa miyezi 18. Trichophytosis nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa chokhudzana ndi nyama zakuthengo - mosungira zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, nthawi zambiri amakhala makoswe ndi makoswe ena ang'onoang'ono. Bowa wina wamtundu wa Microsporum amakhala m'nthaka, motero agalu omwe amakonda kukumba mabowo kapena kusungidwa m'malo osungira ndege amakhala pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

The tingachipeze powerenga chithunzi cha dermatophytosis (lichen) ndi limodzi kapena angapo annular zotupa pakhungu, ndi tsitsi kuthothoka, peeling pakati ndi mapangidwe kutumphuka m'mphepete periphery, nthawi zambiri iwo si limodzi ndi kuyabwa. Zotupa zimatha kukula ndikuphatikizana. Khungu la mutu, auricles, paws ndi mchira nthawi zambiri zimakhudzidwa.

Kwa agalu, njira yachilendo ya dermatophytosis ndi mapangidwe a keroons amafotokozedwa - zilonda zapamutu kapena paws zomwe zimatuluka pamutu, nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi ndime za fistulous. Pangakhalenso zotupa pa thunthu ndi pamimba, ndi amphamvu yotupa chigawo chimodzi, reddening khungu ndi kuyabwa, mapangidwe nkhanambo ndi fistulous mathirakiti. Agalu ena amakhala ndi ma lymph nodes otupa.

Zachipatala, dermatophytosis ikhoza kukhala yofanana kwambiri ndi matenda a bakiteriya a pakhungu (pyoderma) kapena demodicosis, komanso matenda ena omwe amachititsa kuti thupi liziyenda bwino, kotero kuti matendawa samangopangidwa chifukwa chachipatala chokha.

Nthawi zambiri, agalu achichepere osakwana chaka chimodzi amadwala matendawa. Maonekedwe a dermatophytosis mu agalu akuluakulu nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kukhalapo kwa matenda ena aakulu, monga khansara kapena hyperadrenocorticism, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a mahomoni. Yorkshire Terriers ndi Pekingese ndi omwe amakonda kudwala matendawa ndipo amatha kutenga matenda oopsa.

Kuzindikira ndi chithandizo

Kuzindikira kwa dermatophytosis sikungapangidwe kokha pamaziko a zizindikiro zakunja za matendawa. Njira yokhazikika imaphatikizapo:

• Kuyesa ndi nyali ya Wood - kuwulula mawonekedwe;

• Kuyang'ana kakang'ono kakang'ono ka tsitsi la munthu kuchokera m'mphepete mwa madera omwe akhudzidwa kuti azindikire kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a tsitsi ndi spores za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda;

• Kufesa pamtundu wapadera wa michere kuti mudziwe mtundu ndi mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Popeza kuti njira iliyonse ili ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwake, kaŵirikaŵiri njira zimenezi zimagwiritsiridwa ntchito pamodzi kapena zonse mwakamodzi.

Chithandizo chili ndi zigawo zitatu:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito mwadongosolo mankhwala antifungal (pakamwa);

• Kugwiritsa ntchito kunja kwa shampoos ndi njira zamankhwala (kuchepetsa kulowa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'chilengedwe);

• Kukonza malo akunja (zipinda kapena nyumba) kuteteza kudwalanso nyama kapena anthu odwala.

Mwa agalu ndi amphaka athanzi, dermatophytosis imatha kutha yokha, chifukwa ndi matenda odziletsa (omwe amabweretsa nthano zambiri zamankhwala), koma izi zitha kutenga miyezi ingapo ndikuyambitsa kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe ndi dermatophyte spores. ndi zotheka matenda a nyama ndi anthu. Choncho, kuti mudziwe ndi kuchiza, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama.

Chiwopsezo chotenga dermatophytosis mwa anthu chimachitika pokhudzana ndi chiweto chodwala kapena chonyamulira, ndipo matenda amunthu amapezeka pafupifupi 50% ya milandu. Ana, omwe alibe chitetezo chamthupi kapena akulandira chithandizo chamankhwala, komanso okalamba ali pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda.