Matenda a shuga amphaka: Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Kodi amphaka angakhale ndi matenda a shuga? Tsoka ilo, izi zimachitika. Matenda a shuga mwa amphaka ndi ofanana ndi matenda a shuga mwa anthu: amabwera m'mitundu iwiri, amatha kudziwika ndi zizindikiro, ndipo nthawi zambiri amafunika kuwunika mosamala. Ngakhale kuti matenda ena a shuga ndi ovuta kuwapewa, n’zotheka kuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga matendawa. Kudya koyenera komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kungathandize pa izi.

Chifukwa chiyani amphaka amadwala shuga?

Matenda a shuga amphaka amapezeka pamene shuga amakwera chifukwa cha kusowa kwa insulini, timadzi timene timapanga kapamba. Chiwalo ichi chili pakatikati pa mimba ya mphaka pansi pa mimba. Insulin imayang'anira shuga m'magazi mwa kuunyamula kuchokera m'magazi kupita nawo ku maselo omwe amaufuna. Ndikofunikira kukhalabe ndi shuga wabwinobwino, chifukwa mulingo uwu umatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa shuga - gwero lalikulu lamphamvu lomwe maselo amthupi la mphaka amalandira.

Matenda ena, monga kapamba, kapena ma genetic amasokoneza magwiridwe antchito a kapamba. Izi zitha kuyambitsa kutsika kwa insulin, kupangitsa matenda amtundu 1. Matenda a shuga a Type 2 amapezeka kwambiri amphaka. Pamenepa, ngakhale thupi la mphaka limatulutsa insulini yokwanira, maselo ake samayankha ku hormone iyi. Zotsatira zake, shuga wamagazi amphaka amakwera.

Mofanana ndi anthu, nyama zonenepa kwambiri zili pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga insulin kukana ndikudwala matenda a shuga. Amphaka omwe amalandila jakisoni wanthawi yayitali wa steroid kapena oral steroids alinso pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda amtundu wa 2. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ma steroids amasokoneza ntchito yopanga insulin.

Type 1 shuga mellitus ndi matenda osachiritsika osachiritsika. Mtundu uwu wa matenda a shuga mwa amphaka udzafunika chithandizo kwa moyo wonse. Matenda a shuga a Type 2 nthawi zambiri amatha kusintha ndi kuwonda. Amphaka ambiri amapita ku chikhululukiro akafika kulemera kwabwino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti thupi limayambanso kuyankha insulini ndipo chithandizo chitha kuyimitsidwa.

Zizindikiro za Matenda a Shuga mwa Amphaka

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda a shuga mwa amphaka ndi awa:

• kuwonjezeka kwa ludzu ndi kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi;
• pafupipafupi pokodza;
• kuchuluka njala;
• kuchepa kwa thupi;
• kunenepa kwambiri.

Mosiyana ndi agalu, amphaka samakonda kudwala matenda a shuga kapena mavuto a maso. Eni ake sangazindikire kuti mphaka wawo wataya thupi ngati ali wonenepa kapena wonenepa kwambiri, koma ludzu lowonjezereka ndi kukodza ndizowoneka bwino. Mseru ndi chizindikiro cha momwe matenda a shuga amadziwonetsera mwa amphaka. Lethargy, kusowa kwa njala, kutopa ndi zizindikiro zochepa za matenda a shuga mwa amphaka.

Zizindikiro zina zomwe eni ake angayang'ane ndi kuyendayenda modabwitsa kapena mawonekedwe achilendo pamiyendo yawo yakumbuyo. Kukwera kwa shuga m'magazi kumatha kukhudza minyewa yam'miyendo yakumbuyo, nthawi zina kupangitsa kuti afooke. Chilichonse mwa zizindikiro izi kapena zosamvetsetseka mu khalidwe la mphaka wanu ndi chifukwa chopangana ndi katswiri mwamsanga.

Momwe mungathandizire matenda a shuga amphaka

Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti akapezeka ndi matenda a shuga amphaka amachiritsidwa. Nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo chakudya chapadera cha amphaka odwala matenda ashuga komanso kuwongolera kulemera. Ngati mphaka wanu ndi wamkulu, veterinarian wanu akhoza kukupatsani zakudya zochepetsera thupi kuti muchepetse mapaundi owonjezerawo kubwerera kumagulu abwino.

Mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wa matenda a shuga omwe chiweto chimapezeka nacho, amphaka ambiri amafunikiranso jakisoni wa insulin kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku kuti achepetse shuga wawo wamagazi. 

Osachita mantha - kupatsa amphaka jakisoni wa insulin nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosavuta: samazindikira jakisoniyo. Kukula kwa singano ndikochepa kwambiri kotero kuti nthawi zina kumakhala kovuta kudziwa ngati mphaka adalandira insulin pamapeto kapena ayi. Kuti izi zitheke, nthawi zina zimalimbikitsidwa kumeta kagawo kakang'ono ka ubweya pakati pa mapewa kuti khungu liwonekere. Popeza amphaka ambiri amasangalala ndi kutsatiridwa, ndi bwino kuphatikiza jakisoni ndi ndandanda yamasewera kapena kukumbatirana kuti mupatse chiweto chanu "kuvutika" mutangobaya jekeseni.

Mphaka akapezeka ndi matenda a shuga, zipatala zambiri zowona zanyama zimakonza msonkhano wapadera ndi eni ake kuti awaphunzitse zonse zomwe ayenera kudziwa za jakisoni wa insulin. Veterinarians adzapereka chithandizo chonse chofunikira pophunzira momwe angasamalire bwenzi laubweya.

Zakudya za Cat Diabetes and Prevention

Zakudya zimathandizira kwambiri amphaka odwala matenda ashuga. Koma osachepera - ndi kupewa matenda. Mwachidule, nyama zambiri zimakhala ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2 chifukwa zimalemera kwambiri. Amphaka onenepa kwambiri komanso onenepa kwambiri ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matendawa.

Pofuna kuteteza mphaka wanu kuti asadwale matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2, kuchuluka kwa ma calories kuchokera ku zakudya zopatsa thanzi kungathandize. Amphaka ambiri amadya chifukwa chotopa. Ngati chiweto chanu chikudya zopatsa mphamvu zopitilira 250 patsiku, izi mwina ndizochulukirapo. Pamenepa, nyama ili pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda osatha. Lankhulani ndi veterinarian wanu za kulemera kwake kwa chiweto chanu komanso kuchuluka kwa ma calories omwe amafunikira tsiku lililonse.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti kagayidwe ka amphaka amayendetsedwa ndi minofu, choncho m'pofunika kuwasunga bwino kudzera mu masewera ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi. Pomwe mphaka amathamanga ndikudumpha, amakhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi moyo wautali, wathanzi komanso wachimwemwe pafupi ndi inu.