Distemper mu agalu: Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Kodi distemper ndi chiyani ndipo ingapewedwe? Zambiri za momwe distemper imawonekera mwa agalu zithandizira eni ake kuteteza chiweto chawo ku matenda wamba ndikupeza chithandizo chamankhwala munthawi yake.

Kodi distemper mwa agalu ndi chiyani

Distemper mu zoyamwitsa ndi oopsa ndipo nthawi zina amapha tizilombo matenda. Dzina la matendawa limachokera ku kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa vutoli, canine distemper virus (CDV).

CDV imagwirizana kwambiri ndi kachilombo ka chikuku mwa anthu. Zimakhudza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama zodya nyama ndipo zimakhala zofala kwambiri ku raccoon, skunks ndi nkhandwe. Milandu ya distemper yanenedwanso mwa afisi, ankhandwe, akalulu, otters, ferrets, mink, wolverines ndi felids zazikulu m'malo osungira nyama. Nyama zambiri zodya nyama zimatha kutenga kachilombo ka mliri wa mliri, ndipo distemper imatengedwa ngati matenda adziko lonse.

Pali njira zingapo zopezera matenda: kudzera mumlengalenga, madontho otuluka m'mphuno ya nyama yomwe ili ndi kachilomboka imalowa m'malo, kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi nyama yomwe ili ndi kachilomboka, kapena m'chiberekero kudzera mu thumba.

Zizindikiro za distemper mwa agalu

Matendawa amatha kukhudza ziwalo zambiri, koma nthawi zambiri amakhudza kupuma, m'mimba, ndi ubongo. Matendawa amathanso kukhudza maso, maliseche, mano, zokometsera, ndi khungu la mphuno, komanso dongosolo la endocrine, mkodzo, ndi chitetezo cha mthupi.

Ziweto zazing'ono ndizosavuta kudwala matendawa kuposa akuluakulu. Chizindikiro choyamba cha matenda nthawi zambiri malungo, limodzi ndi kumaliseche kwa mphuno ndi maso. Agalu omwe ali ndi distemper nthawi zambiri amakhala otopa kwambiri komanso osafuna kudya. Zizindikirozi nthawi zambiri zimatsatiridwa ndi zotsatira za galu m'mimba, kupuma, kapena dongosolo lamanjenje, kuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:

• kutsegula m'mimba;
• kugwedezeka ndi / kapena kugwedezeka kwa minofu;
• kuyenda mozungulira ndi/kapena kugwedeza mutu;
• kuwotcha kwambiri;
• kuphwanya kugwirizana kwa kayendedwe;
• kufooka kapena ziwalo;
• khungu chifukwa cha kutupa kwa maso ndi mitsempha ya optic;
• chifuwa chifukwa cha chibayo;
• kuuma kwa khungu pa paw pads ndi mphuno;
• kuwonongeka kwa enamel ya dzino, komwe kumawonedwa mwa agalu omwe ali ndi distemper.

Matendawa amafooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi cha agalu, kuwapangitsa kuti atengeke kwambiri ndi matenda achiwiri a bakiteriya. Malinga ndi a Blackwell's Five Minute Vet Consultation: Agalu ndi Amphaka, oposa theka la nyama zomwe zimakhala ndi distemper sizichira. Ambiri a iwo amamwalira patatha milungu iwiri kapena inayi atatenga kachilomboka, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa minyewa.

Agalu omwe akhala ndi distemper satengedwa kuti ndi onyamula matendawa. Nthawi zambiri, ziweto zomwe zimagwidwa ndi distemper zimakumananso ndi zizindikiro za m'mitsempha yapakati patatha miyezi iwiri kapena itatu mutatenga kachilombo koyamba, zomwe zimatha kufa.

Kuzindikira kwa distemper mwa agalu

Asanamuzindikire, dotolo amawunikanso mbiri yachipatala ya galuyo ndi katemera wake, komanso zomwe zapezeka. Chifukwa chakuti distemper ndi yofala kwambiri komanso yopatsirana kwambiri, galu aliyense wachichepere yemwe ali ndi zizindikiro zomwe sanalandire katemera amatengedwa kuti akhoza kutenga kachilomboka. Zikatero, njira zodzitetezera ziyenera kutsatiridwa kuti zitheke.

Zizindikiro za distemper mwa agalu zimatha kufanana ndi matenda ena ambiri opatsirana, kuphatikizapo parvovirus, chifuwa cha kennel, ndi meningitis.

Ngati pali kukayikira kuti galu akhoza kutenga kachilomboka, m'pofunika kuti nthawi yomweyo apite naye kwa veterinarian kuti akafufuze. Kuti atsimikizire kuti ali ndi matendawa, amatha kulangiza mayeso angapo a labotale, kuphatikiza kuyezetsa magazi a biochemical, kuwerengera kwathunthu kwa magazi, kuyezetsa magazi kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kuyesa parvovirus. Katswiriyo anganenenso zoyezetsa magazi za distemper. Ngati adotolo akukayikira chibayo, angapangire galuyo kujambulidwa pachifuwa.

Momwe mungachitire ndi distemper mwa agalu

Ngati chiweto chapezeka kapena kuganiziridwa kuti chili ndi distemper, chiyenera kupita ku chipatala kuti chidzipatula ndikuchilandira. Pofuna kupewa kufalikira kwa matendawa kuchipatala, ndikofunika kuti agalu omwe ali ndi distemper adzipatula kwa nyama zina. Kuphatikiza apo, ogwira nawo ntchito ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zodzitetezera nthawi zonse.

Pakadali pano, palibe mankhwala oletsa ma virus omwe angakhale othandiza polimbana ndi distemper. Chifukwa agalu omwe ali ndi distemper nthawi zambiri samadya kapena kumwa, amakhala opanda madzi chifukwa cha kutsekula m'mimba, ndipo amatha kutenga matenda achiwiri a bakiteriya, chithandizo chothandizira ndicho cholinga chachikulu cha chithandizo. Izi zingaphatikizepo mankhwala amadzimadzi, maantibayotiki, ndi kuchotsa zotuluka m'mphuno ndi m'maso. Kutentha kukatsika ndipo matenda ena aliwonse atha kulamuliridwa, galu nthawi zambiri amayambiranso kudya.

Kuchira kwa distemper kumadalira zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo thanzi la chiweto komanso kuopsa kwa zizindikiro zamanjenje. Zizindikiro zowopsa, monga kukomoka, nthawi zambiri zimawonetsa mwayi wosachira. Agalu ochira samanyamula kachilombo ka distemper ndipo samatengedwa kuti ndi opatsirana.

Kupewa distemper mwa agalu

Pofuna kuteteza ziweto, katemera wogwira mtima kwambiri wapangidwa, yemwe amaonedwa kuti ndi wovomerezeka kwa agalu.

Ana ambiri amatetezedwa ku distemper akabadwa ndi ma antibodies amphamvu omwe amalandila mu mkaka wa amayi awo. Komabe, ndi zaka, ma antibodies amamayi amatha, zomwe zimasiya chiweto kukhala pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda. Kuonjezera apo, ma antibodies amenewa amasokoneza ntchito ya katemera, kotero kuti mwana wagalu adzafunika kupatsidwa katemera angapo kuti apange ma antibodies ake pambuyo pa katemera.

Distemper ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri, koma samakhudza chiweto. Potsatira malangizo a veterinarian pa katemera ndi kuwunika zizindikiro, mukhoza kuteteza galu wanu wokondedwa ku matendawa.

Onaninso:

• Kusankha veterinarian
• Zizindikiro Zokalamba Ubongo mu Agalu ndi Chithandizo 
• Ambiri agalu matenda: zizindikiro ndi mankhwala
• Chakudya chonse cha agalu ndi chakudya chopangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe