Galu amanyambita miyendo - chifukwa chiyani komanso choti achite?

Ngati chiweto chimanyambita miyendo yake kwambiri, nthawi zambiri, tsitsi la miyendo yake lasintha mtundu (lofiira), lakhala losowa, kapena zikuwoneka kwa inu kuti galu akumva ululu kapena kuyabwa, ndiye kuti zinthuzo zimafunika kusamala kwambiri.

Yang'anani nyamayo, tcherani khutu - imanyambita paw imodzi kapena zingapo. Ngati palibe nkhawa inu, tione bwinobwino miyendo yake: pali dothi kutsatira iwo, mabala, zizindikiro za kuvulala kapena kutupa, ndi tsitsi lopiringizika, ndi zikhadabo kwambiri nthambi.

Mukhoza kudula misomali ndi tsitsi, kuchotsa zinthu zowonjezera nokha kapena mothandizidwa ndi mkwati. Mavuto ena onse amafuna kulowererapo kwa veterinarian.

Zifukwa zomwe agalu amanyambita mapazi awo

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe galu amanyambita mapazi ake. Amatha kukhala okhudzana ndi ukhondo, kupweteka, kuyabwa, kapena kukhala ndi malingaliro. Palibe aliyense wa iwo amene ayenera kunyalanyazidwa, chifukwa momwe zinthu zilili mwazokha, pamene galu amanyambita mapazi ake nthawi zonse, angayambitse mavuto aakulu. Komanso, khalidwe lolimbikirali likhoza kusonyeza mavuto osiyanasiyana.

Ma pathologies omwe amapezeka

Tiyeni tigawane ma pathologies akuthupi omwe galu amanyambita miyendo yake m'magulu atatu okhazikika ndikusanthula padera. Onsewa ali ogwirizana kwambiri, gulu limodzi limatha kupita ku lina.

• ululu

  Ngati galu anyambita miyendo yake pazifukwa izi, ndiye kuti zovuta zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda a mafupa ndi kuvulala.

  Nzosadabwitsa kuti anthu kumeneko ali ndi mawu akuti “nyambita mabala ako.” Inde, aliyense jekeseni, odulidwa, abrasion, kutentha ndi kuphwanya umphumphu wa minofu galu amayesa kunyambita. Malovu a nyama amakhala ndi lysozyme. Izi zimakhala ndi antibacterial effect. Nthawi zina, kunyambita mabala ang'onoang'ono kumatha kuwathandiza kuchira. Kulowa pansi pa khungu la zinthu zing'onozing'ono zachilendo (zipsera) kumayambitsanso ululu.

  Vuto la mafupa - sprain, dislocation, nyamakazi, kapena vuto lina lililonse lokhudzana ndi kusokonezeka kwa minofu ndi kupweteka kwa miyendo - kumapangitsanso kuti nyamayo ifune kunyambita malo owonongeka. Kupatula apo, kudzisisita koteroko kumapereka, ngakhale kwakanthawi, koma mpumulo.

• Kuyabwa

  Tsoka ilo, agalu amalekerera kuyabwa kuposa kupweteka. Poganizira kuti ziweto zambiri nthawi zonse zimakhala zopanda ntchito ndipo zimasiyidwa kuti zigwiritse ntchito, malo ochepa (mwachitsanzo, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo) masana, pamene eni ake ali kuntchito, chiweto chimatha kunyambita mpaka zotupa ndithu. Ndiye chimayambitsa mapazi oyabwa ndi chiyani?

  Choyamba, mu agalu akumidzi m'nyengo yozizira, izi zikhoza kukhala kukhudzana ndi kukhudzana kapena kutentha kwa mankhwala - zomwe zimatsutsana ndi anti-icing agents zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabwalo ndi pamsewu. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyabwa kumatha kutsagana ndi parasitosis - matenda oyambitsidwa ndi tizirombo. Mwachitsanzo, utitiri dermatitis, (matenda ndi intradermal nthata), chifuwa chakudya, kutupa khungu matenda (pododermatitis), komanso abscesses pa zala, imene galu nthawi zonse kunyambita ziyangoyango zake.

• Chisamaliro ndi ukhondo

  Chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri ndi vuto la chisamaliro cha misomali. Akakhala otalika kwambiri, amasintha kwathunthu kuyika kwa paw ndi biomechanics yoyenda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuyenda. Njira yotsika mtengo imasweka kwathunthu, chiweto chikhoza kudzivulaza, chifukwa chake ululu ndi matenda a mafupa. Galuyo amakhala ndi vuto lakumbuyo chifukwa cha zikhadabo zazitali, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amakakamizika kuyenda pazidendene kwa nthawi yayitali.

  Sitiyenera kuiwala kuti zinthu zakunja nthawi zambiri zimagwera pakati pa mapepala - kutafuna chingamu, masamba a linden, phula, maswiti ndi zina zotero. Zonsezi ndizopezeka kawirikawiri za okonza. Kusamvana kung’ono ngati kumeneku kungapangitse galu kunyambita zikhadabo zake mosalekeza.

  Tsitsi lomwe ndi lalitali kwambiri limapangitsa kuti chipale chofewa ndi zinyalala zizimamatira nthawi zonse, ndipo tsitsi lodulidwa molakwika limayambitsa kuyabwa ndi kukonzanso pambuyo pokonza dermatitis.

Mavuto amakhalidwe

Si zachilendo kuti eni ake azindikire kuti galu amanyambita zikhadabo zake akachita mantha. Khalidweli likhoza kukhala chiwonetsero cha stereotypy yapakamwa.

Njira yosavuta yofananizira ndi anthu - munthu, akamanjenjemera, amaluma pensulo kapena misomali, ndipo galu amanyambita mapazi ake. Simungathe kuyika zizindikiro zofanana pakati pazochitikazi, koma zimakhala ndi chiyambi chofanana - kupsinjika maganizo kosatha, kuyesa kuthetsa nkhawa ndi zochita zonyansa. Zoletsa sizingathandize, muyenera kuchotsa chifukwa cha khalidwe lotere. Mu nyama, stereotypy pakamwa nthawi zambiri amawoneka chifukwa cha kulekanitsa nkhawa (pamene mwiniwake amachoka kwa nthawi yaitali) ndikukhalabe nthawi zonse (kunyong'onyeka).

Diagnostics

Choyamba, mwiniwake wa ziweto akaona kuti chiwetocho chikunyambita zikhadabo zake mosalekeza, azifufuza yekha. N'kutheka kuti chinthu chachilendo chokhazikika kapena chokhazikika mu ubweya wa nkhosa kapena chingwe chopangidwa chomwe chingachotsedwe paokha chidzapezeka. Ngati, mwachitsanzo, n'zovuta kuchotsa chingamu chomata, ndiye kuti vutoli ndilosavuta kuthetsa kwa mkwatibwi.

Zophwanya zina zonse ziyenera kuzindikiridwa mothandizidwa ndi veterinarian.

Pali gulu la mavuto, ndi tanthawuzo limene, monga lamulo, palibe vuto. Izi ndi zovulala pakhungu. Kusokoneza koteroko kumawonekera nthawi yomweyo ndipo palibe mafunso okhudza dokotala yemwe angakumane naye.

Ngati tikukamba za fracture kapena dislocation, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri ululu umakhala wovuta kwambiri, ntchito ya chiwalo imawonongeka kwambiri, ndipo nyamayo imaperekedwa mwamsanga kwa katswiri woyenera - orthopedist kapena traumatologist. Dokotala amachitira matenda oyambitsa matendawa, ndipo kunyambita pang'onopang'ono kumatha kokha.

Zovuta zokhudzana ndi matenda zimayamba zikafika pakuyabwa kosatha kapena kupweteka. Pano, ngakhale veterinarian, kuti adziwe chifukwa chake galu amanyambita mapazi ake, sadzafunikira kufufuza kokha, komanso mayesero owonjezera.

Zitha kukhala:

• zopaka;

• Tweezers ndi scrapings kuchokera pakhungu la paws kuti asaphatikizepo dermatitis (bakiteriya, mafangasi kapena matupi awo sagwirizana kutupa).

• Maphunziro a X-ray muzinthu zingapo; kuti afufuze momwe mafupa ndi chichereŵechereŵe chimayendera.

Nthawi zina kuyezetsa masewera olimbitsa thupi kumafunika - muyenera kuwona momwe galu amayendera pambuyo pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso atapuma, momwe amachitira ndi kukakamizidwa kwa miyendo.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati galu anyambita miyendo yake nthawi zonse?

Galu akamanyambita zikhadabo zake, ayenera kufufuzidwa mosamala. Ngati mupeza mavuto ndi tsitsi kapena zikhadabo, kapena mukuwona kuti china chake chikukakamira pa paw, ndiye kuti ndizomveka kuthetsa chisokonezo nokha kapena mothandizidwa ndi mkwati. Zindikirani ngati galuyo sakunyambitanso mapazi ake pambuyo pa zochitazi, ndiye kuti yankho lapezeka.

Ngati mupeza kutupa pakhungu la chiweto chanu, funsani veterinarian-dermatologist wanu. Adzayang'ana chiwetocho, nthawi zambiri, amayesa ndikuwonetsa chithandizo chabwino kwambiri ndi njira zoletsa (kuchepetsa) kuyabwa. Ngati pali zizindikiro za kuvulala kapena zowawa, pitani kwa orthopaedic traumatologist. Pambuyo pakuwunika, dokotalayo adzapereka x-ray kapena kukambirana ndi akatswiri okhudzana nawo, mwachitsanzo, katswiri wamaganizo.

Ngati simukumvetsa zomwe zikuchitika ndi galuyo, kambiranani ndi dokotala. Zidzakuthandizani kusankha ndondomeko yowonjezereka.

Ngati wodwalayo akudziwika ndi akatswiri onse kuti ali ndi thanzi labwino, ndipo khalidwe losafunika likupitirira, funsani katswiri wa zoopsychologist.

Momwe mungayamwitse galu kuti azinyambita paws nthawi zambiri?

Simukuyenera kuphunzitsa galu wanu kunyambita zikhadabo zake. M'pofunika kuthetsa chifukwa cha chodabwitsa choterocho, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono chidzazimiririka. Ngati zochitazi sizinabweretse zotsatira, ndiye kuti n'zomveka kugwira ntchito ndi cynologist kapena zoopsychologist - kusintha galu, kuphunzitsa kuti apumule mwanjira ina.

Kunyumba

1. Ngati chiweto chimanyambita miyendo yake nthawi zina, ndiye kuti izi ndizabwinobwino. Pamene khalidwe lotereli likulimbikira komanso lokhazikika, muyenera kudziwa chifukwa chake linayambira.

2. Zifukwa zofala zomwe galu amanyambita nthawi zonse ndi kuyabwa, kuwawa komanso nkhawa.

3. Nthawi zambiri vutoli limathetsedwa mwa kudula misomali ndi kukongoletsa koyenera - musanyalanyaze nkhani zaukhondo.

Mayankho a mafunso omwe amafunsidwa nthawi zambiri