Mlingo wa mankhwala akamba

Musayese kuchiza matenda ovuta a akamba nokha, ngati mulibe herpetologist veterinarians mumzinda wanu - funsani pa intaneti pabwaloli.

Machaputala: i/m – intramuscularly in/in – intravenously s/c – subcutaneously i/c – intracoeliotomy

p/o – pakamwa, kudzera pakamwa. Kupereka mankhwala mkati kuyenera kuchitika kokha ndi kafukufuku (makamaka m'mimba); ma syringe a insulin, makina otsitsa (osakhala osavuta kwambiri), ma catheters amkodzo amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi oyenera pazifukwa izi. Njira yomaliza - m'kamwa. rr - yankho

Mankhwala omwe amawopsa akamba: Abomectins, Aversectin C (Univerm), Vermitox, Vishnevsky mafuta, Gamavit, Decaris, Ivermectin (Ivomek, macrocyclic lactones), Kombantrin, Levamisole (Decaris, Tramizol), Metronidazole (Trichopolum, Flagyl) to100 mg - 400 mg , Moxidectin (Cydectin), Omnizol, Piperazine adipate (Vermitox), Pyrantel-embonate (Embovin, Kombantrin), Ripercol, Tetramizol (Ripercol), Thiabendazole (Omnizol), Tramisol, Trivit, Cydectin, Embovin, Univer.

Dilution chiwembu kwa maantibayotiki jekeseni

Ampoule yokhala ndi maantibayotiki ufa ndi madzi a jakisoni / saline solution Sodium Chloride 0.9% isotonic / Ringer's solution amagulidwa. Zomwe zimagwira mu ampoule zimachepetsedwa ndi madzi a jakisoni. Kenako, ngati chinthu chogwiracho chili choposa 0,1 g, ndikofunikira kuthira zochulukirapo (ndikosavuta kukoka kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa mu syringe, ndikukhetsa ena onse, kenako kutsanulira mankhwalawo mu syringe. ampoule kuchokera mu syringe). Kenako onjezeraninso 5 ml ya madzi opangira jakisoni. Kuchokera pamankhwala omwe mwalandira, imbani kale mu syringe yatsopano ya jakisoni. Yankho amasungidwa mufiriji. Imbaninso nthawi iliyonse ndi syringe kudzera pa khola. Mukhoza kusunga yankho mu ampoule yotsekedwa mufiriji kwa sabata.

Yogwira pophika	Dilute ndi madzi	Siyani	Onjezani madzi
0,1g (100 mg)	5 ml ya	5 ml ya
0,25g (250 mg)	1 ml ya	0,4 ml ya	5 ml ya
0,5g (500 mg)	1 ml ya	0,2 ml ya	5 ml ya
1g (1000 mg)	1 ml ya	0,1 ml ya	5 ml ya

Amikacin - 5 mg/kg, jakisoni 5 mumtsempha, kutsogolo kokha. Ndi nthawi ya maola 72 pakati pa jakisoni (masiku atatu aliwonse). Kutengera dongosolo loswana, izi zikhala - 3 ml / kg

Kwa akamba olemera osakwana 50 g, tsitsani mlingo womaliza mwachindunji mu syringe 1: 1 ndi madzi a jakisoni ndikubaya osapitilira 0,0125 ml ya yankho losungunuka. Mu matenda ovuta, pamene amikacin imayikidwa pa mlingo wa 10 mg / kg, madzi ocheperapo 2, 2,5 ml, amatengedwa kuti asungunuke. Pali kale mankhwala osungunuka omwe akugulitsidwa, analogue ya Amikacin, yotchedwa Lorikatsin. Kumeneko, timayang'ananso zomwe zili muzinthuzo, ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, timazitsitsa ndi madzi a jekeseni.

Kumasulira kwa mankhwala kuchokera mg mpaka ml

Choyamba, tikuwona kuchuluka kwa jekeseni wa ml pa 1 kg ya kulemera kwa nyama, ngati mankhwalawa ali mu%, ndipo ndikofunikira kubaya mg / kg:

x = (mlingo * 100) / (peresenti yamankhwala * 1000)

Chitsanzo: mankhwala 4,2%, mlingo 5 mg/kg. Kenako zidapezeka: x u5d (100 * 4,2) / (1000 * 0,12) uXNUMXd XNUMX ml / kg

Tikuwona kuchuluka kwa jekeseni molingana ndi kulemera kwa nyama:

x = (mlingo wolandiridwa mu ml * kulemera kwa nyama mu magalamu) / 1000

Chitsanzo: kulemera kwa nyama 300 g, kenako x u0,12d (300 * 1000) / 0,036 uXNUMXd XNUMX ml

Mankhwala "Baytril".

Baytril imayambitsa kupweteka kwa kamba. Asanayambe jekeseni, kamba sayenera kudyetsedwa ndi kuthirira, chifukwa kusanza n'kotheka. Pambuyo pa maantibayotiki, pangakhale mavuto am'mimba omwe amatha pakatha mwezi umodzi. Kuti mukhale ndi njala, mutha kuboola pang'onopang'ono B-complex, mwachitsanzo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Beplex. Baytril sikulimbikitsidwa kuchepetsedwa. imakhala yokhazikika m'malo amchere, imakhala yamtambo msanga, imataya mphamvu. Baytril imatulutsidwa mwachangu mu akamba am'madzi, chifukwa chake amafunikira kubaya jekeseni tsiku lililonse, ndi akamba akumtunda tsiku lililonse. Baytril sayenera kubayidwa mumitundu: Aigupto, pseudo-geographic, chifukwa ndiyoyipa thanzi. Amikacin ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwake.

Zambiri kuchokera m'buku la "Turtles. Kusamalira, matenda ndi chithandizo "DBVasilyeva Mutha kuphunzira zambiri za kukonzekera pano: www.vettorg.net

Analogues a Baytril 2,5% - Marbocil (omwe akupezeka ku Ukraine okha, safunikira kuchepetsedwa), Baytril 5%, Enroflon 5%, Enrofloxacin 5%, Enromag 5% - awa ndi ofanana, koma ayenera kuchepetsedwa nthawi yomweyo. jakisoni. Imasungunuka 1: 1 ndi madzi a jakisoni. Pambuyo pa dilution - mlingo ndi wofanana ndi Baytril, koma izi sizovomerezeka, chifukwa. yankho silili lokhazikika.

Marbocil ndi ma analogue ake ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri ndi mitundu ya akamba: stellate ndi Egypt.

Kwa akamba ang'onoang'ono, ndikofunikira kubaya 0,01 ml ya 2,5% ya Baytril osapangidwa ndikuwona ngati pali kusanza, ndiye kuti muchepetse 1: 1 nthawi ina ndi jekeseni wamadzimadzi.