Prostate Yokulitsidwa mu Agalu: Chithandizo cha Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Zikuwoneka kuti vuto la prostate yokulirapo limakumana ndi amuna achikulire okha, koma veterinarian aliyense angakuuzeni kuti sizili choncho.

Benign prostatic hyperplasia mwa agalu, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa BPH, ndi matenda ofala kwambiri omwe amakhudza prostate gland mwa agalu. Ndipo zimakhudza moyo wa ziweto.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wofalitsidwa ndi Small Animal Division ku North American Veterinary Clinics, kukula kwa prostate kumachitika pafupifupi amuna onse omwe ali ndi zaka 6.

Chifukwa cha benign prostatic hyperplasia mwa agalu

Kawirikawiri, prostate gland mu galu imakhala ndi lobes ziwiri: imodzi kumbali iliyonse ya mkodzo, ndi kupsinjika pang'ono pakati pawo. Ntchito ya prostate mwa agalu, monga mwa anthu, ndi kupanga madzimadzi omwe amatulutsidwa mu mkodzo panthawi yotulutsa umuna. Imadyetsa spermatozoa ndikuyambitsa kusuntha kwawo, kuwayambitsa kuti apange umuna.

Vuto lodziwika bwino ndi kukula kwachilendo kwa prostate, komwe kungayambitse zotsatira zoyipa za mkodzo. Chiwopsezo cha matendawa chimawonjezeka ndi zaka, ndipo nthawi zambiri vutoli limayamba mwa amuna osadulidwa.

Choyambitsa kukula kosalamulirika kwa gland ndi mahomoni ogonana amuna, testosterone. Nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi nkhanza komanso kulamulira. Mothandizidwa ndi testosterone, mitundu ina ya maselo a prostate imachulukitsa manambala, omwe amatchedwa hyperplasia, ndi kukula kwake, komwe kumatchedwa hypertrophy. M'kupita kwa nthawi, izi zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa kukula kwa prostate gland.

Zizindikiro za prostatitis mwa agalu

Agalu ena omwe ali ndi BPH sawonetsa zizindikiro zilizonse. Ena amatha kukhala ndi vuto lotulutsa matumbo ngati prostate yawo yakula kwambiri ndikukanikizira m'matumbo. Prostate yokulirapo imatha kutsekereza mkodzo wa galu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti avutike pokodza.

Chizindikiro cha benign prostate adenoma mwa agalu ndi chopondapo ngati riboni. Kutulutsa kwamagazi kapena kutulutsa kwamagazi kuchokera ku mbolo mutatha kukweretsa kumasonyezanso vutoli, malinga ndi American Kennel Club.

Kuzindikira kwa prostatitis mwa agalu

Ngakhale kuti kufufuza kwina kumafunika kutsimikizira chifukwa chake, kukula kwa prostate mwa agalu kumazindikiridwa kwambiri ndi kufufuza kwa digito. X-ray imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pozindikira kukula kwa prostate.

Veterinarian wanu angapangire ultrasound ya m'mimba kuti atsimikizire kuti mapangidwe a mkati mwa prostate amasungidwa ngakhale pamene gland ikukulirakulira. A urinalysis ndi mkodzo chikhalidwe chikhoza kuchitidwa kuti athetse matenda a mkodzo mu galu.

Nthawi zambiri, biopsy imafunika kusiyanitsa benign prostatic hyperplasia mu ziweto ndi matenda ena a prostate monga matenda kapena khansa.

Chithandizo cha prostatitis mwa agalu

Ngati chiweto chili ndi prostate yokulirapo ndipo sichinasinthidwe, njira yabwino kwambiri yochizira ndi neutering. Pafupifupi mwezi umodzi chitatha opaleshoniyo, veterinarian adzatha kudziwa ndi rectal palpation ngati chithokomiro chachepa mu nyama. Njira yothandizirayi imakupatsani mwayi wopewa matenda ambiri ndikuzindikira ngati chomwe chimayambitsa kukula kwa prostate chinali adenoma.

Ngati galu ali ndi benign prostatic hyperplasia popanda zizindikiro zilizonse zachipatala ndipo chiwetocho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokweretsa, kuyang'anitsitsa kungakhale kochepa. 

Ngati eni ake akukonzekera kuswana galu, benign prostatic hyperplasia imayankha bwino chithandizo cha finasteride. Mankhwalawa amaletsa mphamvu ya testosterone pa prostate, ndipo patatha pafupifupi miyezi iwiri kapena itatu, gland imatha kuchepa kwambiri.

Komabe, ngati galuyo asiya kumwa finasteride, amayambiranso. Kuonjezera apo, mankhwalawa sayenera kuperekedwa kwa galu ngati mwiniwake wa chiweto ali ndi pakati - ngakhale kukhudzana ndi mankhwalawa kumakhala ndi zoopsa zina.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa prostate mwa agalu

Prostatitis, kapena kutupa kwa prostate gland, ndi chifukwa chachiwiri chomwe chimayambitsa kukula kwa prostate pambuyo pa adenoma ndipo nthawi zambiri chimakhala chifukwa cha matenda.

China chomwe chingayambitse kukula kwa prostate ndi khansa ya prostate. Ngakhale kuti kuthena kumathetsa kukula kwa matenda ambiri a prostate gland, nthawi zina, agalu opanda uterine amapezanso khansa ya prostate. 

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti kuthena sikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha khansa ya prostate mwa agalu.

Momwe mungapewere benign prostatic hyperplasia

Kuthena ndiyo njira yokhayo yopewera matendawa mwa agalu. Saw palmetto zowonjezera zinanenedwa kuti zimatha kuletsa kapena kusintha kukula kwa prostate, koma izi zatsimikiziridwa kuti sizili choncho.

Ngakhale kukula kwa gland kumasiyana pakati pa amuna, makamaka ngati akazi ku estrus ali pafupi, ndi matenda opita patsogolo omwe sangathe kuchoka okha. Maantibayotiki sanawonetsedwenso kuti ndi othandiza pochiza BPH.

Kuthandizira chitetezo cha galu ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi kungathandize kupewa matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a prostate.

Antioxidants amathandizira kuletsa matenda ndikuwongolera thanzi la mucosal. Vitamini C ndi anti-kutupa mwachilengedwe ndipo atha kuthandiza kutsitsa prostate gland kuti ibwererenso kukula kwake.

Ikasiyidwa, matenda oopsa a prostatic hyperplasia mwa galu angayambitse kusabereka, kuperewera kwa umuna, ndi matenda. Ngakhale kuti vutoli silili losavuta kuziwona nthawi zonse, eni ake agalu ayenera kuyang'ana zizindikiro zilizonse zochenjeza ndikufunsana ndi veterinarian za njira zothandizira ngati chinachake chalakwika.

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