Matenda a maso amphaka: Mavuto 6 omwe amapezeka kwambiri

Ngati chiweto chanu cha fluffy chikuthwanima kapena kutikita m'maso nthawi zambiri, mutha kukayikira kuti ndi ziwengo kapena china chake chachikulu. Kusunga maso a mphaka wanu athanzi ndikofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi lawo lonse, ndipo kuzindikira zovuta kungathandize kupewa zovuta zazikulu. Kodi matenda a maso mu amphaka ndi chiyani komanso choti achite ngati mphaka ali ndi diso?

Ngakhale amphaka samakonda kukhala ndi vuto la maso monga agalu, amayamba kukhala ndi vuto la maso, malinga ndi Animal Eye Care. Pali matenda asanu ndi limodzi omwe amapezeka kwambiri amphaka omwe mwiniwake angakumane nawo.

1. Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti diso la pinki, imachitika pamene mucous nembanemba yomwe imaphimba kunja ndi mkati mwa diso imayaka. Mofanana ndi diso la pinki mwa anthu, matendawa ndi opatsirana kwambiri, ngakhale kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyamakazi imatha kupatsira amphaka okha.

Zifukwa. Conjunctivitis nthawi zambiri imabwera chifukwa cha matenda obwera chifukwa cha ma virus kapena mabakiteriya.

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro. Ichi ndi matenda a maso omwe amachititsa kuti maso amadzimadzi amphaka. Kutuluka m'maso kumatha kukhala kowoneka bwino kapena imvi, chikasu, chobiriwira, kapena ngakhale mdima, zofiira za dzimbiri. Mkati mwa diso mukhoza kutupa kapena kukhala wofiira. Diso limodzi kapena onse angakhudzidwe. Palinso zizindikiro zina za matenda okhudza kupuma kwapamwamba, kuphatikizapo kuyetsemula ndi kutuluka m'mphuno.

Chithandizo. Nthawi zambiri, conjunctivitis imathandizidwa ndi madontho apakhungu a maantibayotiki kapena mafuta onunkhira. Pankhani ya chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti matenda, mankhwala adzapita kwa iye. Mtundu umodzi wa matenda omwe nthawi zambiri umatsogolera ku matendawa ndi FHV-1, kapena kachilombo ka herpes. Ngati ndi chifukwa chake, veterinarian wanu akhoza kukupatsani chithandizo china.

2. Matenda achiwiri a maso

Conjunctivitis si matenda a maso okha omwe mphaka amatha kukhala nawo. Matenda ena a maso amphaka ndi ofala kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amakhala chifukwa cha matenda am'mwamba omwe amafalikira m'maso. Kupatsirana kwa matenda a maso kumadalira chomwe chimayambitsa.

Zifukwa. Matenda amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuphatikizapo mabakiteriya, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, bowa, ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro. Ngati mphaka akusisita m'maso ndi squints, izi ndi zizindikiro zofala za matenda a maso. Zizindikiro zina ndi monga kufiira ndi kutupa kwa maso, kutuluka m'maso, mphuno ndi kupuma.

Chithandizo. Kawirikawiri, veterinarian adzachiza matenda omwe amachititsa kuti maso asamve bwino. Kwa matenda ocheperako, ndikofunikira kuchiza zizindikiro, kupuma, kutsuka m'maso, komanso kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi. Nyama imafunikanso kumwa madzi ambiri. Matenda aakulu amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi mafuta odzola kapena madontho a maso, komanso maantibayotiki ambiri.

3. Kukwiya

Ngakhale amphaka nthawi zambiri savutika ndi ziwengo zomwe zimayambitsa maso oyabwa ndi maso amadzi, zowononga zachilengedwe zingayambitsenso chimodzimodzi. Adzayambitsa matenda a maso mu amphaka, kutupa ndi kusapeza bwino.

Zifukwa. Fungo lamphamvu, monga zonunkhiritsa, zotsukira, utsi wa fodya ndi fumbi, zimatha kukwiyitsa amphaka. Pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe chimalowa m'maso mwa mphaka chingayambitse kukwiya.

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro. Mutha kukayikira kuti amphaka ali ndi vuto la maso ngati atsinzina kapena kusisita m'maso. Izi zikhoza kuwonetsedwanso ndi kufiira kwa maso ndi kutuluka.

Chithandizo. Ngati zizindikiro za mphaka zimayamba chifukwa cha kukwiya, mukhoza kumutsuka maso ake ndi yankho lapadera. Kuonjezera apo, muyenera kuchotsa chokhumudwitsa m'nyumba, ngati chikudziwika bwino chomwe chimayambitsa kusapeza. Koma zizindikiro za mkwiyo zimafanananso ndi matenda. Ngati maso anu amphaka akupweteka, amadzimadzi, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi veterinarian kuti athetse mavuto aakulu.

4. Zilonda zam'mimba

Vuto lomwe lingakhale lalikulu kwambiri, zilonda zam'mimba ndi zilonda zotseguka pamwamba pa diso zomwe zingayambitse kusawona bwino m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa.

Zifukwa. Matendawa amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kuvulala, maso owuma osatha kapena matenda a anatomical. Angathenso kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda osachiritsika a maso.

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro. Kuphatikiza pa mtambo m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa, zizindikiro za zilonda zam'mimba zimaphatikizapo kupukuta ndi kupukuta, kupweteka kwa maso, kufiira, ndi kutuluka.

Chithandizo. Zilonda zazing'ono nthawi zambiri zimachira pambuyo pochotsa zomwe zimayambitsa. Kuonjezera apo, veterinarian akhoza kupereka mafuta odzola kapena madontho opha tizilombo, komanso opha ululu. Zilonda zomwe zimalowa mkati mwa diso zingafunike opaleshoni. Ndi chithandizo choyenera, zilonda za m’makona nthawi zambiri zimachira, koma ngati sizitsatiridwa, zingayambitse khungu.

5. Glaucoma

Matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa diso chifukwa cha kudzikundikira kwamadzimadzi owonjezera. Glaucoma ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe liyenera kuthandizidwa mwachangu momwe mungathere kuti mupewe khungu lathunthu.

Zifukwa. Zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimatha kulepheretsa kutuluka kwamadzimadzi am'maso omwe amayambitsa glaucoma. Izi zikuphatikizapo kusokonezeka kwa thupi, matenda a maso, kutupa, kuvulala m'maso, ndi zotupa. Amphaka ena ali ndi chibadwa cha glaucoma, choncho si zachilendo kuti maso onse akhudzidwe.

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro. Amphaka omwe ali ndi glaucoma nthawi zambiri amawonetsa zizindikiro za ululu woopsa, womwe umatsagana ndi kusisita m'maso ndi kusinya, kuchoka kwa anthu, komanso kulira kapena kulira. Maso amakhala amtambo, amadzi, kapena ofiira. Pazovuta kwambiri, diso lokha likhoza kuwoneka lotupa.

Chithandizo. Ngati mwiniwake akukayikira kuti mphakayo akudwala glaucoma, dokotala wa zinyama ayenera kulankhulana mwamsanga. Mwamsanga mukatha kuchepetsa kuwonjezereka kwa maso, m'pamenenso mungateteze maso ndi maso anu. Pazovuta kwambiri, glaucoma imathetsa vuto likachotsedwa, koma pazovuta kwambiri, chithandizo chopitilira chingafunikire kuti tipewe kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi. Zikafika poipa kwambiri, diso lingafunike kuchotsedwa.

6. Cataract

Cataract ndi malo amtambo omwe amamera pa disolo la diso, zomwe zimalepheretsa kuwala kufika kumbuyo kwa diso. Izi zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa maso, ndipo nthawi zina khungu lathunthu.

Zifukwa. Ngakhale kuti ng'ala ingakhale chifukwa cha ukalamba, imathanso kuyambitsa matenda a shuga kapena kutupa kwa choroid. Cataract imatha chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwamagetsi kapena kukhudzidwa ndi ma radiation kapena zinthu zapoizoni. Zingakhalenso chizindikiro cha kuchepa kwa calcium.

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro. Mng'ala imapangitsa diso kukhala lamtambo komanso lamtambo. Komabe, kaŵirikaŵiri sichiwoneka kufikira itakula mpaka kufooketsa kwambiri maso. Pankhaniyi, mphaka akhoza kusonyeza zizindikiro za kutaya masomphenya - kugunda ndi zinthu kapena kuyenda pang'onopang'ono, makamaka kuwala kochepa. Ngati ng'ala imayamba chifukwa cha matenda a shuga, mphaka amatha kuwonda, kukhala ndi ludzu kwambiri, komanso kukodza pafupipafupi.

Chithandizo. M`pofunika kukaonana ndi veterinarian kuchotsa zaka zokhudzana diso matenda amphaka. Akapezeka, adzafunika kuthandizidwa padera. Ponena za ng'ala yokha, imodzi mwa njira zothandizira ndi opaleshoni. Koma amphaka amagwirizana bwino ndi kuwonongeka kwa masomphenya ngati akukhala m'nyumba komanso kunja kwa malo oopsa.

Kusamalira Thanzi la Maso mu Amphaka

Ngati maso a mphaka akupweteka, amadzimadzi komanso amawotcha, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Popeza kuti matenda osiyanasiyana amakhala ndi zizindikiro zambiri, n’zosatheka kuzindikira bwinobwino mavuto a m’masomphenya popanda kuunika. Kudikirira kuti matendawa athetse okha ndi kutaya nthawi. Zingakhale zofunikira kuti muteteze maso a mphaka ngati matendawa ayamba kukhala aakulu.

Kaya mphaka wanu akuwonetsa zizindikiro za vuto la maso kapena ayi, kusunga maso ake athanzi kumathandiza kupewa mavuto ngati amenewa. 

Kudyetsa mphaka chakudya chochokera ku nyama, kusunga katemera pa nthawi yake, kusunga m'nyumba, ndi kuchepetsa kukhudzana ndi nyama zina zomwe zingathe kupatsirana kungathandize kwambiri kuteteza maso a mphaka, osatchula za thanzi labwino ndi moyo wabwino.

Onaninso:

Nchifukwa chiyani amphaka ali ndi maso amadzi?

Mbali za masomphenya amphaka ndi momwe amawonera dziko lozungulira iwo

Conjunctivitis mu amphaka

Glaucoma mu amphaka