Nsomba chifuwa chachikulu (mycobacteriosis)
Nsomba TB (mycobacteriosis) imayambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya Mycobacterium piscium. Amafalikira ku nsomba chifukwa cha kudya ndowe ndi ziwalo za thupi la nsomba zomwe zafa.
Zizindikiro:
Kuwonda (mimba yozama), kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kulefuka, kutuluka kwa maso (kutupa kwa maso). Nsombazo zikhoza kuyesa kubisala. Pazifukwa zapamwamba, mapindikidwe a thupi amapezeka.
Zimayambitsa matenda:
Chifukwa chachikulu ndi kusauka kwa aquarium ponena za ukhondo, zomwe zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha nsomba ku matenda chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa chitetezo. Zomwe zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndi labyrinth nsomba (mpweya wopuma).
Kupewa Matenda:
Kusunga aquarium yaukhondo ndi kuyang'anira ubwino wa madzi kumachepetsa mwayi wa matenda. Kuphatikiza apo, palibe chomwe muyenera kugula nsomba zomwe zili ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndikuziyika m'madzi wamba, ndikuyikanso omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zoyamba za matendawa m'madzi ena am'madzi.
Chithandizo:
Palibe mankhwala otsimikizika a chifuwa chachikulu cha nsomba. Chithandizo ikuchitika mu Aquarium osiyana, kumene kudwala nsomba kuziika. Nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, monga canacimin, kumathandiza. Ngati zizindikiro zadziwika posachedwa ndipo matendawa sanakhalepo ndi nthawi yowononga nsomba kwambiri, yankho la vitamini B6 lingakhale lothandiza kwambiri. Mlingo: 1 dontho pa malita 20 aliwonse amadzi tsiku lililonse kwa masiku 30. Njira yothetsera vitamini B6 imagulidwa ku pharmacy yapafupi, iyi ndi vitamini yomweyi yomwe madokotala amalembera ana aang'ono.
Ngati mankhwala akulephera, nsomba ayenera euthanised.
Nsomba TB ili ndi chiopsezo chotenga matenda kwa anthu, kotero simuyenera kugwira ntchito ndi nsomba m'madzi otchedwa Aquarium omwe ali ndi kachilomboka ngati muli ndi mabala osachiritsika kapena zokanda m'manja mwanu.
