Kutupa (ascites)
Dropsy (ascites) - matendawa adatenga dzina lake chifukwa cha kutupa kwa m'mimba mwa nsomba, ngati kuti amapopedwa ndi madzi kuchokera mkati. Dropsy nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya a impso.
Kuphwanya impso kumabweretsa kulephera kwa impso ndipo, chifukwa chake, kuphwanya kusinthana kwamadzi m'thupi la nsomba. Madzi amadzimadzi amachulukana mu nsomba ndikuyambitsa kutupa.
Zizindikiro:
Kutupa kwa m'mimba, komwe mamba amayamba kuphulika. Zizindikiro zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kulefuka, kutayika kwa mtundu, kusuntha kwachangu kwa magalasi, ndi zilonda zam'mimba zimatha kuwoneka.
Zimayambitsa matenda:
Kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso matenda obwera chifukwa cha mabakiteriya (mabakiteriya oyambitsa matenda amakhalapo nthawi zonse m'madzi) chifukwa cha madzi opanda madzi kapena malo osayenera okhala m'nyumba. Ndiponso, kupsinjika maganizo kosalekeza, kusadya bwino, ukalamba kungakhale monga zifukwa.
Kupewa Matenda:
Sungani nsomba pamalo oyenera ndikuchepetsani kupsinjika (oyandikana nawo mwaukali, kusowa pogona, etc.). Ngati palibe chomwe chimakhumudwitsa nsomba, ndiye kuti thupi lake limalimbana bwino ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Chithandizo:
Choyamba ndi kupereka mikhalidwe yoyenera. Kuchiza dropsy ndi maantibayotiki, amene amadyetsedwa pamodzi ndi chakudya. Mmodzi mwa maantibayotiki ogwira mtima ndi chloramphenicol, ogulitsidwa m'ma pharmacies, mwayi wotulutsidwa ndi mapiritsi ndi makapisozi. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito makapisozi 250 mg. Sakanizani zomwe zili mu kapisozi 1 ndi 25 gr. chakudya (ndi zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya mu mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono flakes). Chakudya chokonzekera chiyenera kuperekedwa kwa nsomba (nsomba) monga mwachizolowezi mpaka zizindikiro za matendawa zitatha.
Ngati nsomba idya chakudya chozizira kapena chodulidwa, ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana (kapisozi 1 pa 25 g ya chakudya).
Nthawi zina, pamene mankhwala sangathe kusakanikirana ndi chakudya, mwachitsanzo, nsomba imadya chakudya chamoyo, zomwe zili mu kapisozi ziyenera kusungunuka m'madzi pa mlingo wa 10 mg pa madzi okwanira 1 litre.
