Katemera wa Chimfine kwa Agalu: Zomwe muyenera kudziwa

Malinga ndi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), chimfine cha canine ndi matenda atsopano. Vuto loyamba lobwera chifukwa cha kusintha kwa chimfine cha equine lidanenedwa mu 2004 mu beagle greyhounds. Mtundu wachiwiri, womwe udadziwika ku US mu 2015, umakhulupirira kuti wasintha kuchokera ku chimfine cha mbalame. Pakadali pano, milandu ya canine flu idanenedwa m'maboma 46. Ku North Dakota, Nebraska, Alaska ndi Hawaii kokha komwe sikunanene kuti palibe chimfine cha canine, malinga ndi Merck Animal Health. 

Galu yemwe ali ndi chimfine amatha kumva moyipa ngati munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka.

Zizindikiro za chimfine cha canine zimaphatikizapo kuyetsemula, kutentha thupi, ndi kutuluka m'maso kapena mphuno. Wosaukayo amathanso kukhala ndi chifuwa chomwe chimatha mwezi umodzi. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina ziweto zimadwala kwambiri ndi chimfine, mwayi wa imfa ndi wochepa.

Mwamwayi, agalu ndi anthu sangatenge chimfine kwa wina ndi mzake, koma mwatsoka, matendawa amapatsirana mosavuta kuchokera kwa galu kupita kwa galu. Bungwe la American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) limalimbikitsa kupatula agalu omwe ali ndi fuluwenza ndi nyama zina kwa milungu inayi.

Kupewa: katemera wa chimfine cha galu

Pali katemera amene amathandiza kuteteza ku canine flu. Malinga ndi AVMA, katemera amagwira ntchito nthawi zambiri, kuteteza matenda kapena kuchepetsa kuopsa ndi nthawi ya matendawa.

Mosiyana ndi katemera wa rabies ndi parvovirus, chimfine chowombera agalu chimatchedwa kuti sichofunika. CDC imalimbikitsa izi kwa ziweto zokha zomwe zimakonda kucheza kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, ziweto zomwe zimayenda pafupipafupi, zimakhala m'nyumba imodzi ndi agalu ena, zimapita ku ziwonetsero za agalu, kapena kumalo osungira agalu.

Katemera akulimbikitsidwa kwa ziweto zogwira ntchito, popeza kachilomboka kamafalikira mwachindunji kapena kudzera m'mphuno. Ziweto zimatha kutenga kachilombo ngati nyama yomwe ili pafupi ikuuwa, kutsokomola kapena kuyetsemula, kapena kudzera pamalo omwe ali ndi kachilombo, kuphatikiza mbale za chakudya ndi madzi, zomangira, ndi zina. kupyolera mu kukhudzana ndi wotsiriza.

"Katemera wa fuluwenza angakhale wopindulitsa kwa agalu omwe amapatsidwa katemera ku chifuwa cha kennel (Bordetella / parainfluenza) chifukwa magulu owopsa a matendawa ndi ofanana," lipoti la AVMA likutero.

Merck Animal Health, yomwe inapanga katemera wa USDA wovomerezeka wa Nobivac Canine Flu Bivalent canine, inanena kuti lero 25% ya malo osamalira ziweto aphatikizapo katemera wa chimfine cha canine monga chofunikira.

Chipatala cha North Asheville Veterinary Hospital chimalongosola kuti chimfine cha canine chimaperekedwa ngati katemera wa katemera awiri kapena atatu osiyana m'chaka choyamba, ndikutsatiridwa ndi chilimbikitso cha pachaka. Katemera angaperekedwe kwa agalu azaka zisanu ndi ziwiri kapena kuposerapo.

Ngati mwiniwake akuganiza kuti galuyo ayenera kulandira katemera wa chimfine cha canine, dokotala wa zinyama ayenera kufunsidwa. Zithandiza kudziwa mwayi wotenga kachilomboka ndikumvetsetsa ngati katemera angakhale chisankho choyenera kwa bwenzi la miyendo inayi. Komanso, monga katemera aliyense, galu ayenera kuyang'aniridwa pambuyo katemera kuti atsimikizire kuti palibe zotsatirapo zomwe ziyenera kuuzidwa kwa veterinarian.

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• Kumvetsetsa Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kutsokomola Agalu
• Chilichonse chomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza kulera