Golets Annamia
Annamia Thua Thien charr, dzina la sayansi Annamia thuathienensis, ndi wa banja la Balitoridae (River charr). Dzina la nsombazi lili ndi mayina awiri a malo osonyeza dera limene amakhala. Uyu ndi Annam - dzina lakale lapakati pa Vietnam komanso chigawo chamakono cha chigawo cha Thua Thien.
Sikoyenera ku aquarium wamba chifukwa chazikhalidwe zina. Amagawidwa makamaka ku Asia, sikuyimiridwa m'misika yaku Europe.
Zamkatimu
Habitat
Amachokera ku Southeast Asia kuchokera kudera la Vietnam yamakono. Imakhala m'mitsinje yosazama ndi mitsinje yambiri yotsika kuchokera kumapiri a Annam. Malo achilengedwe amadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa mafunde amadzimadzi mumtsinje wamtsinje komanso kuthamanga, nthawi zina mafunde amphamvu. Madzi ndi oyera, oonekera, zomera zimamera m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Magawowo ndi amiyala okhala ndi miyala ikuluikulu.
Zambiri mwachidule:
- Kuchuluka kwa aquarium - kuchokera ku 110 malita.
- Kutentha - 16-22 ° C
- Mtengo pH - 6.0-7.5
- Kuuma kwamadzi - kufewa (1-10 dGH)
- Mtundu wa substrate - miyala yabwino, miyala
- Kuwala - kuwala
- Madzi amchere - ayi
- Kuyenda kwamadzi - pang'onopang'ono / mwamphamvu
- Kukula kwa nsomba ndi 8-10 cm.
- Chakudya - chakudya chamoyo kapena chozizira
- Kutentha - mwamtendere
- Zomwe zili mugulu la anthu osachepera 6-8
Kufotokozera
Anthu akuluakulu amafika kutalika kwa 8-10 cm. Thupi limakhala lalitali ndipo limakhala lathyathyathya kuchokera pamwamba. Maonekedwe a thupi limeneli amathandiza kulimbana ndi mafunde amphamvu. Cholinga chomwecho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zipsepse zazikulu zooneka ngati fan, mothandizidwa ndi zomwe nsombazo zimawoneka kuti zimakanikizidwa pamtunda wosalala wa miyala. Mtundu wake nthawi zambiri umakhala wotuwa wokhala ndi mitundu yagolide. Sexual dimorphism imawonetsedwa mofooka, ndizovuta kusiyanitsa mwamuna ndi mkazi.
Kunja, Annamiya char Thua Thien ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi wachibale wake wapamtima Annamya Normani, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka.
Food
Analimbikitsa mapuloteni zakudya moyo kapena mazira zakudya monga bloodworms, daphnia, brine shrimp. Kuonjezera apo, zakudya zowonjezera zitsamba, monga spirulina flakes, ziyenera kukhalapo muzakudya. Algae yomwe imamera pazinthu zamapangidwe a aquarium imatha kukhala chowonjezera chachilengedwe. Zakudya zouma monga flakes, granules, mapiritsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gwero la zinthu zofunika kufufuza ndi mavitamini, koma amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira, makonzedwe a aquarium
Kukula koyenera kwa aquarium kwa gulu la nsomba 6-8 kumayambira 110-120 malita. Posunga, ndikofunikira kupereka zinthu zomwe zimakumbukira malo achilengedwe. Kapangidwe kake kamagwiritsa ntchito dothi lamwala lomwe lili ndi miyala ikuluikulu ingapo ndi nsonga. Kuyenda kwamadzi kumapangidwa ndikuyika makina opangira zosefera komanso / kapena njira yapadera yolumikizira, yomwe mutha kuchita nokha. Palibe chifukwa chamoyo zomera, popeza sangathe bwinobwino kukhala amphamvu otaya pa ndi otsika kutentha. Amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito mosses wodzichepetsa ndi ma ferns okhazikika pa nsonga.
Mofanana ndi nsomba iliyonse yomwe imakhala m'madzi othamanga, Annamia Thua Thien salola kusonkhanitsa zinyalala zamoyo ndipo amafunikira madzi odzaza ndi okosijeni. Ntchito zovomerezeka zosamalira m'madzi am'madzi ndi: kuyeretsa dothi ndi magalasi nthawi zonse, kusintha gawo lamadzi (30-50% ya voliyumu) ndi madzi abwino, kusunga pH yokhazikika ndi dGH. Sizingakhale zosafunikira kukhazikitsa makina owonjezera aeration.
Khalidwe ndi Kugwirizana
Maonekedwe amtendere ndi odekha, komabe, zofunikira zapadera za malo okhala zimayika ziletso zazikulu pakusankha kwa anansi. Zomwe zili mgululi ndi anthu osachepera 6-8. Kulimbana ndi kotheka pakati pa achibale, koma ichi ndi gawo la chiyanjano chawo ndipo siziwopsyeza nsomba zina.
Kuswana / kuswana
Panthawi yolemba, panalibe kuyesa kopambana pakuweta Annamia m'madzi am'madzi am'nyumba. Nsomba zokazinga zamalonda zam'madzi zimagwidwa kuthengo.
Nsomba matenda
Mwachilengedwe chawo, mitundu ya nsomba zosakongoletsa zomwe zili pafupi ndi abale awo akutchire ndizolimba, zimakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira komanso kukana matenda osiyanasiyana. Mavuto azaumoyo angakhale chifukwa cha zinthu zosayenera, choncho musanayambe chithandizo, fufuzani ubwino ndi magawo a madzi. Ngati ndi kotheka, bweretsani zabwino zonse ndikuyambiranso chithandizo ngati kuli kofunikira. Werengani zambiri za matenda, zizindikiro zawo ndi njira zothandizira pagawo la "Matenda a nsomba za aquarium".
