Dane Wabwino

Mayina ena: galu

The Great Dane ndi wolemekezeka weniweni wa dziko la canine. Amapambana mitima ndi kukongola kwake kopambana, luntha, malingaliro achikondi panyumba komanso chitetezo chabwino kwambiri.

Makhalidwe a Great Dane

Nthawi zoyambira

• Pachikhalidwe chodziwika bwino, Great Danes amadziwika bwino chifukwa cha zithunzi zawo za Scooby Doo wojambula komanso ngwazi yamasewera azithunzithunzi Marmaduke, koma agalu enieni sali ngati nyama zamantha, zopusa zomwe nthawi zonse zimakhala zovuta kwa eni ake.
• Awa ndi otetezera abwino ndi oteteza, odzipereka kwa achibale awo ndi mtima wawo wonse.
• Agalu akuluakulu amakhala odekha, anzeru komanso pansi pamikhalidwe yabwinobwino amawoneka osawoneka modabwitsa chifukwa cha kukula kwawo.
• Galu wina dzina lake Zeus amalembedwa mu Guinness Book of Records ngati galu wamtali kwambiri padziko lapansi, kutalika kwake pakufota kunali 111.8 cm. Komabe, Great Dane wina wochokera ku America, Giant George, adamuposa pamiyeso yonse - ndi kutalika kwa 109.2 cm, chimphona chinkalemera makilogalamu 111.
• Ena mwa anthu otchuka a Great Danes anali Chancellor wa Reich wa Ufumu wa Germany Otto von Bismarck ndi Mfumu ya Russia Alexander II, ndipo makolo awo anali kusungidwa ndi Mfumu ya Macedonia Alexander the Great.
• Kwa moyo wa chiweto chotere, nyumba yayikulu ndiyofunikira, chifukwa ndizovuta kulowa m'nyumba, ndipo ndizosatheka kukhala pabwalo nthawi zonse chifukwa cha tsitsi lalifupi.
• Avereji ya moyo wa Great Danes ndi zaka 5-7 zokha, amawonedwa ngati mtundu wokhala ndi thanzi labwino.

Wamkulu Dane pa msonkhano woyamba akuwoneka kuti ndi galu woopsa komanso woopsa, chifukwa cha deta yake yabwino kwambiri. Komabe, kumbuyo kwa mawonekedwe a chimphona cholimba, kwenikweni, pali bata ndi wodzipereka kwambiri kwa banja lachifundo. Iye sakonda kuchita zachiwawa, pokhapokha ngati zochita za munthu wakunja zimakwiyitsa galu kuteteza moyo wa eni ake kapena wake.

Mbiri ya mtundu wa Great Dane

Masiku ano, asayansi amasiyanitsa gulu lonse la mitundu ikuluikulu, yomwe imatchedwa "agalu akuluakulu". Kuwonjezera pa agalu okha, amaphatikizapo mastiffs, bulldogs, St. Bernards , Dalmatians , Rottweilers , Newfoundlands , Leonbergers. Amakhulupirira kuti onse adachokera kwa kholo lomwelo - galu wa ku Tibetan. Mtundu uwu umatengedwa kuti ndi umodzi mwa mitundu yakale kwambiri yautumiki, umboni woyamba wosonyeza kuti ulipo kuyambira zaka za m'ma 12 BC. Agalu akuluakulu amphamvu akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka mazana ambiri kulondera nyumba za amonke za kumapiri, kusaka zilombo zazikulu komanso kuteteza ziweto za anthu osamukasamuka. Patapita nthawi, mtunduwo unafalikira m’dera lonselo. 

Agalu a ku Tibet anali otchuka kwambiri ku India, Persia ndi mayiko ena aku Asia. M'malo omwewo, adayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati "chida" chankhondo m'mabwalo ankhondo zankhondo, zomwe zidawonjezera mtengo wa nyama. Malinga ndi malamulo a ku Perisiya, kupha galu wotero kunali mlandu waukulu kwambiri kuposa kupha munthu, ndipo zimenezi zinkasonyezedwa ndi chindapusa chimene wapalamulayo ankalipira.

Zofukulidwa m’mabwinja zimasonyeza kuti anthu a ku Tibetan Great Danes anachita nawo ntchito zambiri za Mfumu Xerxes, kuphatikizapo kuletsa zipolowe ku Igupto ndi Babulo ndi kuukira kwa Agiriki kwanthaŵi yaitali. N'zotheka kuti monga zikho opambanawo sanalandire zida ndi golidi okha, komanso agalu okonda nkhondo. Zithunzi za Great Danes zimapezeka pa ndalama za ku Girisi Wakale, ndipo ku Korinto anali ndi chipilala chomwe chinamangidwa chifukwa cha ubwino wawo pa nkhondo ndi Peloponnese. Aristotle m’zolemba zake anapereka ulemu ku mphamvu zosaneneka ndi mphamvu zachibadwa za agalu omenyana.

N'zosadabwitsa kuti wophunzira wake ndi mmodzi wa akuluakulu akuluakulu m'mbiri ya dziko - Alexander Wamkulu - anakhala admirer amphamvu a Molossians (monga osamukira tsitsi ku Tibet amatchedwa ku Ulaya). Agalu amphamvuwo ankakondanso Aroma. Mu nthawi yamtendere, a Great Danes "anasungidwa bwino", kuwakakamiza kumenyana mu mphete mofanana ndi nyama zakutchire zoopsa kwambiri; pa nthawi ya ndawala, nthawi zonse ankatsagana ndi asilikali. Pamodzi ndi asilikali ankhondo ndi amalonda, nyama zinafika pa British Isles, zinatha pa gawo la masiku ano Germany, France ndi Scandinavia.

Zithunzi za agalu akuluakulu zimapezeka pa miyala ya runestones yomwe yakhalapo mpaka lero, kutchulidwa kwa iwo kumapezeka mu Old Norse epic, Elder Edda, ndipo gulu la Natural History Museum la Denmark limadzitamandira kuti linafukula mafupa asanu ndi awiri a agalu akuluakulu osaka omwe ankakhala. pakati pa zaka za m’ma 5 BC . e. ndi X zaka AD. e.

Mwachidule, a Great Danes anali ndi Kusamuka Kwawo Kwakukulu. Ndipo pofika m'zaka za zana la 19, m'madera osiyanasiyana a Dziko Lakale, anthu angapo adaberekedwa, mosiyana ndi mtundu wa thupi ndi mtundu, koma nthawi zonse amphamvu ndi akuluakulu a Molossians.

Nthawi ya makampeni akale akuluakulu adutsa, m'mikangano yankhondo adagwiritsa ntchito njira ndi njira zosiyanasiyana, ndipo pakuwongolera zida, mphamvu ya agalu pankhondo yapita pachabe. Izi zikanapangitsa kuti mtunduwo uwonongeke, koma m'zaka za m'ma Middle Ages, makhalidwe ena a Great Danes adawonekera.

Kuti achite nawo ntchito yosaka masewera akuluakulu, ankafunika chipiriro ndi luso la othamanga. Kupambana kwakukulu apa kunapezedwa ndi obereketsa a Chingerezi omwe adawoloka "alendo" ndi "agalu a nkhumba" a ku Britain. Chifukwa cha majini a English Mastiff ndi Irish Wolfhound, oimira mtunduwo adalandira malamulo abwino kwambiri komanso miyendo yayitali. Nguruwe, nswala ndi nkhumba zakutchire zinalibe mwayi wotsutsana ndi gulu la othamanga otere. Mofananamo, eni ake a kennels anazindikira kuti zimphona izi zinali ndi mphamvu yoteteza mwachibadwa, kotero akuluakulu a ku Ulaya ndi olemekezeka anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito Great Danes monga alonda aumwini ndi alonda osawonongeka.

Kwa nthawi yayitali panali chisokonezo chenicheni m'maina. French Dogue Allemand, German Englische Docke, English German boarhound, German Dogge, German Mastiff, komanso Ulmer Dogge, Danische Dogge, Hatzrude, Saupacker, Kammerhunde ndi mitundu ina ya mayina, kwenikweni, amatanthauza mtundu womwewo wa galu, ngakhale chifukwa choyenera. kwa kusiyana kwa phenotype, ndiye kuti sikunali koyenera kulankhula za mtundu umodzi. Anthu aku Danish anali oyamba kusankha kuyang'anira chiyero cha magazi a zimphona zawo, mu 1866 muyezo wa Great Dane unavomerezedwa. Kuyang'ana m'tsogolo, tinene kuti chidwi pa ntchitoyi chinazimiririka, ndipo masiku ano dzina lachingerezi lotchedwa The Great Dane - a great Dane - limakumbutsa za mtundu uwu.

Pokhapokha kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 19, obereketsa agalu a ku Germany adagwirizana kuti agwirizane ndi cholinga chimodzi: kupanga mtundu umodzi wochokera ku motley Great Danes, womwe ungaphatikizepo mbali zabwino zakunja ndi ntchito za zinyama zochokera kumadera osiyanasiyana. Gulu lothandizira lidakumana koyamba mu 1878 ku Berlin, ndipo patatha zaka ziwiri muyezo udawonekera. Pa Januware 12, 1888, National Dog Club ya ku Germany idayamba ntchito yake, ndipo posakhalitsa buku loyamba la bukhu la mtunduwu linasindikizidwa. Makoko a Mark Hartenstein, Messer, Karl Farber anali ndi chikoka champhamvu pakupanga mizere yoswana.

Kusunga chiyero cha mtunduwo, ana amaloledwa kupangidwa mosakanikirana kwambiri, apo ayi majini obwerezabwereza angayambitse kupepuka kwa kamvekedwe kapena mawonekedwe a mawanga osafunikira. Koma zimenezi zinali m’zaka za m’ma XNUMX. Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse inachepetsa kwambiri chiwerengero cha agalu ndi makola, kotero mu nthawi yamtendere chiwerengero cha anthu ndi mizere yopindulitsa inayenera kubwezeretsedwa ndi dziko lonse lapansi.

Masiku ano mtunduwo umadziwika ndi mabungwe otsogola: International Kennel Federation (FCI), American Kennel Club (AKC), Canadian Kennel Club (KC), National Canine Council of Australia (ANKC), mabungwe amayiko aku Europe. .

Akuluakulu a Danes oyamba adabwera ku Russia chisanachitike. Emperor Alexander II adabweretsa ziweto ziwiri kuchokera pachiwonetsero ku Hamburg, koma mtunduwo sunapezeke kutchuka nthawi yomweyo. Pokhapokha m'ma 70s azaka zapitazi ku USSR adachita nawo kuswana kwake. Kuti tichite zimenezi, anagula agalu m'mayiko a Socialist msasa - GDR, Poland, Czechoslovakia. Tsopano anazale amapezeka m'mizinda yambiri ikuluikulu.

Video: Great Dane

Kuwonekera kwa Great Dane

The Great Dane ndi mtundu waukulu. Sexual dimorphism imatchulidwa. Kukula kwa mwamuna pakufota sikuyenera kukhala pansi pa 80 cm, akazi - 72 cm. Kulemera kwabwino kwa munthu wamkulu (wopitilira miyezi 18) kumayambira 54 ndi 45 kg, motsatana. Amuna amawoneka aakulu kwambiri chifukwa cha kukula kwa mafupa ndi mafupa "olemera" ambiri.

Galuyo amapereka chithunzi cha nyama yamphamvu, koma yomangidwa molingana ndi yokongola. Amuna ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, akazi amatha kukhala otalikirapo.

mutu

Zitali, zopapatiza, zokhala ndi zitunda zowonekera koma zosatuluka. Kuyimitsa kumaonekera bwino ndipo kumakhala pakati pa nsonga ya mphuno ndi kumbuyo kwa mutu. Mzere wapamwamba wa muzzle ndi chigaza ndizofanana.

Mphuno

Otukuka bwino, otakata osati ozungulira. Mphuno ndi zazikulu. Mtundu wa khutu ndi wakuda (wokha ndi mtundu wa nsangalabwi, mtundu wa pigmentation umaloledwa).

nsagwada

Yotakata, yotukuka bwino.

mano

Wamphamvu, wathanzi. Scissor kuluma, kumaliza.

milomo

Ndi ngodya zodziwika bwino, zakuda. Mu marble Great Danes, mtundu wosakwanira wa pigment umaloledwa.

maso

Mawonekedwe ozungulira, apakati, okhala ndi zikope zolimba. Monga mdima momwe mungathere, ngakhale mitundu yopepuka ndiyovomerezeka mu agalu abuluu ndi a marbled.

makutu

Makutu a Great Dane ali okwera komanso atatu. Kupachikidwa mu chilengedwe, mbali yakutsogolo ili pafupi ndi masaya. Docking inali yofunikira ikagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka, masiku ano ndizosankha komanso ndizodzikongoletsera.

Khosi

Kutalika, minofu. Oyima ndi otsetsereka pang'ono kutsogolo. Amapereka kusintha kosalala kuchokera pamwamba pa thupi kupita kumutu.

chimango

Thupi la galu ndi lamphamvu. Chifuwa ndi chotakata, chokhala ndi chifuwa chokula bwino komanso nthiti zosunthika. Mimba yatsekeredwa mmwamba. Kumbuyo ndi kwaufupi komanso kolimba. Chiuno ndi chachikulu, chopindika pang'ono. The croup ndi yotakata ndi minofu, ndi otsetsereka pang'ono kuchokera rump mpaka pansi pa mchira.

Mchira

Mchira wa Great Dane wakhazikitsidwa pamwamba. Amamangirira pang'onopang'ono kuchokera kumtunda mpaka kunsonga. Popuma, imalendewera pansi momasuka. Mu chikhalidwe chosangalatsa, sichiyenera kukwera kwambiri pamwamba pa msinkhu wa msana.

miyendo

Yamphamvu, yamphamvu. Akayang'ana kutsogolo, amakhala owongoka kotheratu, kumbuyo kumafanana kutsogolo. Miyendo yakutsogolo yokhala ndi mapewa otsetsereka aatali amapanga mapewa okhala ndi minofu yotukuka bwino. Kumbuyo kolimba, kokhala ndi ngodya zabwino.

Paws

Wozungulira, wozungulira. Misomali ndi yaifupi komanso yakuda momwe ndingathere.

Ubweya

Waufupi kwambiri ndi wandiweyani, wonyezimira komanso wosalala.

mtundu

Fawn (kuchokera ku golide wotuwa mpaka golide wozama wokhala ndi chigoba chakuda), brindle (nkhokwe yakumbuyo yokhala ndi mikwingwirima yakuda yofananira ndi nthiti), harlequin (yoyera yokhala ndi mawanga akuda osagwirizana), mitundu yakuda ndi yabuluu imadziwika ku Great Danes.

Zithunzi za great dane

Chikhalidwe cha Great Dane

Kuchokera kwa eni ake a Great Dane, mudzamva zoyamika zambiri zamtunduwu. Zimphona zimenezi mwachibadwa ndi zanzeru kwambiri komanso zaubwenzi. Inde, mwana wagalu amakonda masewera olimbitsa thupi ndipo amakonda kuchita zoipa, zomwe, chifukwa cha kukula kwake, zingakhale zowononga. Koma iwo sali oipa ndipo samachita zinthu zonyansa chifukwa cha chisangalalo, ndipo ngati mukulimbana ndi ndodo mumadzipeza pansi, simuyenera kulingalira kuti izi ndi chiwonetsero cha chidani - nthawi zambiri "mwana" pa nthawi ya kukula yogwira chabe samazindikira miyeso yake ndipo, chifukwa chake, samayesa mphamvu , zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito kuti apambane mu masewera a karati.

Ndi msinkhu, izi zikupita, galu wamkulu amakhala bwenzi lokhazikika komanso lodalirika. Chidziwitso chodziwika bwino cha mtetezi ndi mlonda wa mamembala ofooka a "phukusi" amatembenuza Great Dane osati kukhala mlonda - ndi nanny yotere mwana wanu adzakhala otetezeka kwathunthu, galu sadzamulola kuti akhumudwitse.

Musalole kuti bata lakunja ndi mawonekedwe osayanjanitsika asokeretse omwe galu amawazungulira. Iye nthawi zonse "amayang'anira" momwe zinthu zilili ndikuwongolera momwe zinthu zilili kuti asonyeze, ngati kuli kofunikira, aliyense amene amasokoneza moyo kapena katundu wa banja, yemwe ali ndi udindo pano. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, nthawi zambiri samasonyeza nkhanza zopanda malire kwa anthu odutsa mwachisawawa ndi oyandikana nawo, kupatulapo nyama zomwe zimakhala ndi psyche yosakhazikika, yopunduka chifukwa cha kuchitiridwa nkhanza kapena kulera kosayenera.

Chiweto chochezeka komanso chansangala chimakonda kucheza ndi banja lake koposa zonse. Kusapezeka kwa eni ake kwanthawi yayitali sikuloledwa bwino m'maganizo, chifukwa chake, ngati ntchito yanu imakhudza maulendo pafupipafupi abizinesi, tikukulangizani kuti muganizire za galu wamtundu wina.

Maphunziro ndi maphunziro

The Great Dane ali ndi nzeru zapamwamba komanso kukumbukira bwino, kotero mwiniwake wodziwa bwino sadzakhala ndi vuto ndi maphunziro. Ndikofunikira kuti muyambe kuphunzitsidwa mwamsanga - kuyambira masiku oyambirira akukhala kunyumba kwanu. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito ku socialization. Ngati mphindi iyi sinaphonye, ​​ngakhale eni ake agalu adzatha kupewa mavuto ndi ndewu pabwalo lamasewera agalu.

Ndi bwino kudziŵa malamulo pang'onopang'ono, nthawi zonse m'njira yosavuta, yosangalatsa. Osadzaza makalasi, chifukwa mwana wagalu wotopa komanso wopanda malingaliro sangapite patsogolo kwambiri. Musaiwale za mphotho, kuphatikiza zochitira, pa ntchito yomalizidwa bwino. Chinsinsi cha kupambana ndi kuleza mtima ndi kukoma mtima. Kunena kwa ulamuliro kuyenera kuchitika molimba mtima komanso molimba mtima, koma popanda kufuula kapena, kuwonjezerapo, chilango chakuthupi. Ubale womangidwa pa kugonjera chifukwa cha mantha umayambitsa kuyesa nthawi zonse "kugwetsa" "mtsogoleri" wankhanza, ndipo angayambitsenso psyche yosweka.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Ngakhale kuti alimi ena amatsimikiziridwa kuti Great Dane amamva bwino m'nyumba yamzindawu, chifukwa chabata komanso kufunikira kochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, akatswiri ambiri amalimbikitsabe kuyambitsa galu wotere kwa iwo omwe amakhala m'nyumba yapayekha yokhala ndi bwalo lotchingidwa ndi mipanda. . Chowonadi ndi chakuti ndi bwino kugawana malo okhala ndi "woyandikana nawo" wamkulu wotere pomwe pali masikweya mita okwanira kwa mamembala onse abanja.

Kuonjezera apo, anthu okhala pansi pansi sangasangalale ndi phokoso la mapazi olemera pamwamba pa mitu yawo. Koma okhala m'mabwalo oyandikana nawo sangasokonezedwe kwambiri ndi galuyo, chifukwa agalu sali m'gulu la "mpweya wopanda pake" wotopa komanso amawuwa kawirikawiri. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kusunga m'ndende sikungatheke, galu salola kutentha kwambiri kapena kutentha kwambiri, ndipo anthu nthawi zonse amamutsimikizira kuti atonthozedwa m'maganizo.

Chovala cha oimira mtundu uwu ndi chachifupi kwambiri, ndipo kusungunula kumawonetsedwa bwino, choncho, kuti musamalire, ndikokwanira kupeta tsitsi lakufa kamodzi pa sabata ndi magolovesi apadera a misala kapena burashi yokhala ndi zofewa zofewa, komanso masika. ndi autumn kuchita njirayi kawiri kapena katatu nthawi zambiri. Pakusamba, gwiritsani ntchito shampu yachinyama ndipo musapitirire - kuchapa mukayenda kulikonse sikungowonjezera, kumakhudza kwambiri chitetezo cha ziweto chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa zotchinga zachilengedwe monga filimu yamafuta.

Kuyambira ali ana, phunzitsani galu njira zaukhondo. Chifukwa cha kukula kwa nyamayo, ndizosatheka kuikakamiza podula zikhadabo zake, ndipo ngati njirayi idziwika bwino, palibe zovuta. Kutsuka mano pafupipafupi ndi mankhwala otsukira m'mano apadera kumalepheretsa kununkhiza koyipa, kupanga tartar komanso, padziko lonse lapansi, kufunikira kwa chithandizo chamankhwala. Kuyang'ana ndi kuyeretsa ma auricles kumathandizira kupewa matenda am'deralo kapena kuzindikira mawonekedwe awo munthawi yake. Kukachitika zolengeza, kuchuluka sulfure katulutsidwe, extraneous fungo ku ngalande Makutu, nthawi yomweyo funsani dokotala amene matenda ndi mankhwala okwanira. Zomwezo zimapitanso kwa maso.

Kuti thupi lipangidwe bwino panthawi ya kukula ndikukhalabe ndi thanzi pauchikulire, zakudya zoyenera ndizofunikira, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kupereka mothandizidwa ndi chakudya chapamwamba kuchokera kwa opanga otsimikiziridwa ndi mavitamini ndi mchere. Zakudya zachilengedwe ziyenera kukhala ndi nyama yowonda (nkhuku, ng'ombe, kalulu) pamlingo wa 600-800 g patsiku kwa galu wamkulu, chimanga ndi masamba. Maswiti, ma muffin, nkhumba, nyama zosuta ndi zotsalira zilizonse patebulo la anthu zimatsutsana. Kusunga ndalama kungakuwonongereni moyo wa chiweto chanu, choncho yesani mtengo wake ndi ndalama zanu musanagule galu.

Sitiyenera kuiwala kuti Great Danes ali ndi kagayidwe pang'onopang'ono, kotero kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi atangomaliza kudyetsa kungayambitse matumbo volvulus. Pakati pa kudya ndi kuyenda kuyenera kutenga mphindi 30.

Thanzi ndi matenda a Great Dane

Tsoka ilo, Apolo womangidwa mokongola sangadzitamande chifukwa chokhala ndi thanzi labwino kapena kukhala ndi moyo wautali. Ali ndi zaka 8-9, Great Danes ali kale okalamba, pali nyama zochepa kwambiri kuposa zaka izi.

Malingana ndi ziwerengero, chifukwa chachikulu cha imfa kwa oimira mtunduwu ndi volvulus yomwe tatchula pamwambapa, yomwe imatha kukula mofulumira ngakhale mu nyama yaing'ono komanso yathanzi. Popanda opaleshoni yodzidzimutsa, imfa imakhala yosapeŵeka. Kuphulika kwakukulu, kupuma kwakukulu, kusanza kwa thovu kuyenera kukhala chizindikiro cha kukhudzana mwamsanga ndi chipatala!

Kukula kwakukulu kwa Great Dane kumayambitsa mavuto ndi minofu ndi mafupa. Ambiri matenda: chiuno ndi chigongono dysplasia, nyamakazi, wobbler syndrome, osteomyelitis, osteochondrosis, khansa mafupa. Komanso, mavuto ndi mtima (cardiomyopathy, kung'ambika stenosis), impso (Addison a matenda), chithokomiro (hypothyroidism), khungu integuments (demodecosis, khungu histiocytoma, granuloma, interdigital dermatitis) si zachilendo. Ziwalo zamaganizo zimavutikanso: kusamva, ng'ala ndi entropy ya zikope ndizotheka.

Kuti chiweto chikhale ndi moyo wabwino, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kadyedwe kake ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndikuyesedwa pafupipafupi ndi veterinarian.

Momwe mungasankhire galu

Malangizo posankha Great Dane samasiyana ndi malingaliro ambiri agalu osakhazikika: obereketsa okhawo omwe ali ndi udindo, ma kennel otchuka ndi zolemba zonse zachipatala zomwe zikuwonetsa momwe thanzi la mwana ndi makolo ake alili. Paulendo waumwini, onani khalidwe la galuyo, yambitsani naye. Samalani ndi zikhalidwe kusunga nyama.

Zithunzi za ana agalu aku Great Dane

Muli bwanji Great Dane

Miyezo yokhwima ya Great Danes imapanga ana agalu ambiri kuchokera ku zinyalala "kuswana". Izi sizimakhudza moyo wa galu m'banja lachikondi mwanjira iliyonse, chifukwa tikukamba za maonekedwe a mtundu, makutu ndi mchira, phokoso la paw ndi mfundo zofanana. Mtengo wapakati wa ziweto zotere ndi $ 300. Ngati mtengo uli wotsika kwambiri, ndi mwayi waukulu sitikulankhula za nyama yoyera.

Kulonjeza Ma Danes Akuluakulu omwe amatha kupanga ntchito ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito pakuweta ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi zolinga zokhumba zomwe zikugwirizana ndi kupeza galu, konzekerani kulipira galu kuchokera ku $ 1,000.