Kutsekula m'mimba kwa nkhumba: chochita ndi chimbudzi chotayirira?

Nkhumba za ku Guinea zimakhala ndi moyo wautali. Komanso, samayambitsa vuto lililonse kwa eni ake. Nyamayi simakonda kutenga matenda poyerekeza ndi ziweto zina. Ngati nkhumba ikudwala, m'pofunika kuonana ndi veterinarian ndi kuchiza makoswe. Nthawi zambiri, matenda onse amagwirizanitsidwa ndi zolakwika mu zakudya kapena chisamaliro chosayenera. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kuchitika m'mimba.

Mitundu ya matenda otsekula m'mimba ndi zomwe zimayambitsa

Ziyenera kumveka kuti kutsekula m'mimba mu nkhumba si matenda osiyana. Zimbudzi zotayirira ndi chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu. Choncho, achitepo kanthu mwamsanga.

Mwiniwake ayenera kudziwa momwe zinyasi zimawonekera. Zimbudzi zimatha kukhala zosasinthika: zamadzi ndi zamadzimadzi. Nkhumba yokha idzakhala yakuda. Maonekedwe a ndowe amatha kukhala ofewa komanso owoneka bwino. Chimbudzi chofewa si kutsekula m'mimba. Mutha kuyang'ana izi: ngati chimbudzi chopangidwa chikutsamwitsa, ndiye kuti izi sizovuta. Izi zimachitika ngati chiweto chadya zitsamba zowutsa mudyo ndi zipatso. Sikuti kuchitira makoswe.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda otsekula m'mimba ndi ziti

Chifukwa chiyani ng'ombe imatsegula m'mimba. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo:

• mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya poizoni;
• matenda a helminth;
• mavuto a mano;
• yisiti matenda;
• kukhalapo kwa coccidiosis;
• ambiri poizoni kuwonongeka kwa thupi;
• zolakwika m'zakudya;
• kusowa kwa njala pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana;
• poyizoni;
• kuvulala kwamakina;
• ma virus etiology;
• ndi chakudya chosakwanira.

Ndi kutsekula m'mimba, nthawi zina mumps amavutika ndi kutupa.

Oweta makoswewa ayenera kudziwa kuti matumbo awo ndi aatali kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa thupi. Kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi mamita awiri. Pachifukwa ichi, chimbudzi cha chakudya chimakhala pang'onopang'ono. Chithandizo chimachedwanso pazifukwa izi.

Kodi zizindikiro za chisokonezo ndi chiyani

Nkhumba iliyonse imakumana ndi vuto la m'mimba mwa njira yakeyake, payekhapayekha. Koma pali zizindikiro zomwe zimawonekera nthawi yomweyo:

• kuchuluka kugunda kwa mtima;
• kusowa chilakolako;
• kufooka kwa makoswe;
• mphuno akupuma kwambiri;
• kubisala mu ngodya ya khola;
• musakonde kusisita pamimba;
• nthawi zambiri nyamayo imanjenjemera;
• fungo lapadera la fetid;
• anus okhudzidwa ndi ndowe zamadzimadzi;
• ubweya wonyezimira;
• ngati mwiniwake anyamula khoswe ndi kumvetsera, adzamva phokoso la khalidwe.

Oopsa mawonetseredwe a kutsekula m'mimba mu matenda zotupa za mliri, ndi salmonellosis. Choncho, kupita kwa veterinarian ndiyo njira yabwino yothetsera matenda omwe angayambitse imfa ya nyama.

Zochita za kutsekula m'mimba

Zoyenera kuchita komanso momwe mungachitire ndi zimbudzi zotayirira mu mbira. Ndipo izi ziyenera kuchitika mosazengereza, chifukwa kutaya madzi m'thupi kumatha kuchitika motsutsana ndi maziko ake.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti ngati n'kotheka kukaonana ndi veterinarian, ndi bwino kutero kuti mupewe mavuto aakulu mu rodent.

Chinyama chikasokoneza, chithandizo choyamba chomwe chingathandize ndi Smecta. Smect iyenera kuperekedwa motere: gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu ndi limodzi a sachet imodzi imachepetsedwa ndi madzi ochepa. Kupitilira apo, kugwiritsa ntchito syringe (popanda singano!) Mutha kumwa nkhumba yodwala. Komanso mankhwala otsimikiziridwa bwino awa:

• adamulowetsa mpweya amasungunuka m'madzi potengera kulemera kwa nyama (1 g pa 1 kg);
• Enterosgel - osapitirira katatu patsiku, ndi syringe (1 ml iliyonse);
• Bifitralak - 1 ml pa 0,1 makilogalamu a makoswe kulemera;
• Loperamide, ngati palibe kusintha kwa chikhalidwe;
• Etazol - amagwira ntchito ngati fixative;
• yankho la potaziyamu permanganate - osapitirira madontho atatu, kuti madziwo akhale apinki pang'ono. Imakhala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Muyenera kumwa nkhumba mu syringe;
• ma probiotics apadera a makoswe - kugula ku chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama.

Oweta makoswe odziwa bwino amalangiza njira yachilendo yotere yochotsera zinyalala zotayirira: tsitsani ndowe za nkhumba zathanzi m'madzi ndikudyetsa nkhumba yodwala ndi mankhwalawa.

Nkhumba za ku Guinea zimadya ndowe zawo zikakhala zathanzi, pazomwe zimafunikira, werengani nkhani yakuti "Chifukwa chiyani nkhumba imadya ndowe zake".

Njira yoyesedwa bwino ndi mbatata yaiwisi, chifukwa cha wowuma imakhala ndi astringent effect. Nkhumba iyenera kuyesa kudyetsa pang'ono - izi zimathandiza nthawi zambiri.

Chofunika: ma probiotics omwe amapangidwira anthu sangabweretse phindu, chifukwa ali ndi lactobacilli!

Guinea nkhumba zakudya ndi lotayirira chimbudzi

Dyetsani chiweto chanu panthawi yomwe kutsekula m'mimba kulipo, muyenera kusamala kwambiri. Zipatso zonse ndi madzi amadzimadzi amachotsedwa pazakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku. Onetsetsani kupereka masamba ndi udzu. Musaiwale za madzi ndi chakudya. Mukasiya mayendedwe amadzimadzi, muyenera kubwezeretsanso madziwo ku zakudya, koma m'magawo ang'onoang'ono.

Ngati matenda otsekula m'mimba akupitirira kwa masiku awiri, ndiye kuti makoswe ayenera kuwonetsedwa kwa katswiri ndipo atenge chitsanzo cha chopondapo kuti apeze matenda!

Nkhumba ikakhumudwa, imatha kutaya chilakolako chake, koma imafunikabe kudyetsedwa, makamaka kudzera mu syringe. Choyamba, chepetsani chakudyacho kuti chikhale chokoma.

Prevention

Kutsekula m'mimba kungathe kupewedwa popanda chithandizo. Kuti mupewe kukhumudwa kwa m'mimba mu makoswe, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa zakudya zake. Ndipo osati zomwe amadya, koma nthawi zonse. Ndikwabwino ngati nyama idazolowera kudya nthawi imodzi. Ngati chakudya chasinthidwa kapena china chatsopano chikuyambitsidwa, ndiye kuti izi ziyenera kuchitika pang'onopang'ono.

Ngati mwiniwakeyo atenga nthawi kukaonana ndi veterinarian za zakudya, izi zidzakhala zabwino kwa chiweto. Katswiri yekha ndi amene angadziwe za thanzi la chiweto ndikulangiza zomwe zingayambitse kuwonjezera, ndi zomwe, m'malo mwake, kuchotsa ku zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku. Nawa malamulo osavuta opewera bwino omwe woweta nkhumba aliyense ayenera kudziwa:

• nthawi zonse kuyeretsa khola ndi zakumwa;
• kulimbikitsa kuyenda mozungulira nyumba - izi zimaphunzitsa matumbo motility;
• vitaminize zakudya;
• kupereka ma probiotics;
• kuyang'anira ubwino wa chakudya chomwe mumadya ndikusintha madzi nthawi zonse kukhala abwino;
• konzekerani kukhala kwaokha ngati chiweto chatsopano chawonekera.

Mukatsatira malangizowa, nkhumba yanu idzakhala yosangalala komanso yathanzi.

Video: zoyenera kuchita ngati chiweto chako chikutsekula m'mimba