Hamster Roborovsky: kufotokozera, chisamaliro ndi kukonza, mawonekedwe apadera

Osafala kwambiri pakati pa okonda nyama zazing'ono ndi Roborovsky hamster. Ichi ndiye choyimira chaching'ono kwambiri cha mtunduwo, kukula kwake sikudutsa 4,5-5 cm. Kusamalira ndi kusamalira nyamayo ili ndi makhalidwe ake.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa hamster ya Roborovsky ndi hamster ya Dzungarian?

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa nyama ziwirizi ndi kukula kwake. Dzhungariki amatha kufika 10 cm, Roborovskih ndi 2 nthawi yaying'ono, choncho sasokonezeka.

Makhalidwe ofananiza a mitundu iwiriyi akuwonetsedwa patebulo.

Zofananira za hamster ya Roborovsky ndi dzhungarik

Kodi hamster ya roborovsky imawononga ndalama zingati?

Pamtengo, hamster ya Roborovsky imasiyana kwambiri ndi anzawo. Amakhala osowa komanso ovuta kuwaswana. Mtengo wa nyama imodzi umachokera ku 1000 mpaka 2000 rubles. Mutha kugula zotsika mtengo, mpaka ma ruble 500, koma izi sizoyenera kuchita pamsika. Pali anazale omwe amaweta ana amenewa.

Kugula kuchokera kwa oweta odziwa bwino, mumapeza zikalata za chiweto ndikutsimikiziridwa ndi kugonana ndi msinkhu.

Kutenga nyama zingati

Ndizosangalatsa kusunga nyama zingapo. Ali ndi moyo wotanganidwa kwambiri, ali amphamvu komanso oyendayenda. Akazi awiri kapena amuna awiri ndi oyenera kukhala limodzi m'gawo limodzi. Ndi bwino ngati ali achibale amene anakulira limodzi. Pakhoza kukhala ndewu pakati pa nyama zina. Nthawi zina amatha kusungidwa m'gulu la amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, koma osati ofunikira.

Ndizosavomerezeka kuika amuna awiri ndi akazi mu khola limodzi, padzakhala ndewu yoopsa.

Pogula awiriawiri amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, nyama ayenera kukhala padera. Kuti mubereke ana, mukhoza kuwabzala pamodzi pokhapokha nthawi ya makwerero. Osalumikiza nthawi yomweyo nyama m'chipinda chimodzi. Ikani makola pafupi ndi mzake kapena kuwalekanitsa ndi kugawa, lolani nyama zidziwane, zipsetsana.

Mitundu ya hamster ya Roborovsky

Mwa mtundu, hamster ya Roborovsky ikhoza kukhala:

Nyamazi zilibe mikwingwirima pakhungu. Mimba ndi nsidze ndi zoyera. Mtundu wa nsidze ndi wofanana ndi ana awa. Mphuno m'dera la masharubu ndi yoyera. Amapezeka ku Russia ndi nyama kirimu mtundu.

Kodi hamster ya Roborovsky imakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Nyama zimenezi siziwetedwa kwambiri, zakhala zikulimbana ndi matenda. Nthawi yawo yokhala ndi moyo wabwino imatha kukhala zaka 4, zomwe ndizosowa kwa mitundu ina.

Kuyenda kwa makanda kumafuna malo okwanira. Mudzawasangalatsa ndi ma tunnel ambiri ndi zida zoyendetsera. Nyumba, mink, gudumu lothamanga - chitsimikizo kuti nyamazo zidzamva bwino. Gudumu liyenera kukhala lolimba kuti lisawononge timiyendo tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono.

Mbali za zili za mtundu

Mu ukapolo, hamster ya Roborovsky imakhala yovuta kwambiri.

Iye sakonda manja ndipo kwenikweni safuna kukhudzana ndi munthu, amagonja mosavuta.

Nyama iyenera kutetezedwa ku phokoso lakunja, phokoso lakuthwa, makamaka m'masiku oyambirira akukhala kumalo atsopano.

Osachichotsa mu terrarium kapena khola. Sadzakhala womasuka, ndipo amatha kuthawa mosavuta. Mutha kuzigwira poyika misampha ndi zomwe mumakonda m'malo oyenda.

Mtundu uwu ndi wosangalatsa kwambiri kuwona. Nyamayi imakhala yotanganidwa kwambiri madzulo ndi usiku ndipo imasiyanitsidwa ndi maubwenzi osiyanasiyana pagulu.

Zakudya za nyama ndi khola

Nyama imafunika chipinda chokhala ndi 70 × 50 cm, ngati pali ana awiri, aliyense ayenera kupanga pogona ndi gudumu losiyana. Kukula kwa gudumu ndi pafupifupi 18 cm. Kuwaza pansi ndi mchenga ndi 2-3 cm, ikani mbale yakumwa, chakudya, miyala yamchere. Nthambi, moss ndi chilichonse chomwe chingapereke pogona kwa ana chidzawapangitsa kukhala omasuka.

Ngati ma hamster ali odekha mokwanira, mutha kuwaphunzitsa mofatsa powayika thireyi ya zinyalala mu khola, ana okha ndi omwe angaphunzitsidwe.

Zakudya za nyama ndizokhazikika, zimakwaniritsa zosowa za mitundu ina. Zinyama zimadya:

• mbewu zosakaniza;
• masamba;
• zipatso;
• masamba (kupatula zokometsera);
• unamera tirigu,
• mapira.

Ana amadya mapuloteni zakudya mu mawonekedwe a mazira, kanyumba tchizi, dzinthu, nsomba, ufa mphutsi. Mutha kupatsa nkhuku nyama yabwino. Makamaka akazi apakati amafunikira chakudyachi.

Osadyetsa nyama zapa tebulo, zamzitini, zitsamba, kapena zovunda kapena zopangidwa ndi nyama.

Kubalana

Kuti mubereke hamster ya Roborovsky, muyenera kudziwa zotsatirazi:

• muyenera kubweretsa angapo ali ndi miyezi 4;
• mimba mu akazi amapezeka pa tsiku loyamba ndipo kumatenga masiku 22-24;
• kubereka kumatenga pafupifupi 2 hours;
• mkazi wapakati amachotsedwa ndipo osasokonezeka;
• nyama yomwe yabereka imakhala yaukali, osakhudza ana, kukana kuyeretsa khola kwa kanthawi;
• ana amabadwa akhungu, ogontha ndi dazi ndi kulemera 1 g, thupi kutalika 1 cm;
• amadyetsa ana, ngati n'koyenera, ndi mkate woviikidwa mu mkaka, steamed ndi mapira kapena buckwheat, clover; Pambuyo pake, zakudya zamapuloteni ndi mbewu zophuka zimawonjezeredwa;
• kulekana kwa banja kumachitika patatha masiku 23 kuchokera tsiku lobadwa. Kumbukirani! Simungathe kukhudza ana ndi manja anu, kusiya fungo lanu pa iwo. Mayi amawabweretsera yekha chakudya, ndipo mwana wakhanda amene wagwa m’chisa akhoza kuwongoleredwa ndi supuni kapena chomangira.

Mtundu uwu ndi wokondweretsa chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake chachilengedwe cha cholengedwa chosaweta mokwanira. Sichidzakhala chidole, koma chidzatsegula dziko lodabwitsa la nyama zakutchire kwa inu.