Udzu wa nkhumba
Hay amatanthauza roughage. Zakudya zoterezi zimaperekedwa kwa nkhumba makamaka m'nyengo yozizira. Chofunikira kwambiri ndi chomwe chimatchedwa "vitamini udzu", wolemera mu carotene, womwe umakololedwa kuchokera ku nyemba zamasamba, clover, lunguzi zouma. Gwiritsani ntchito "vitamini udzu" podyetsa akazi omwe ali ndi pakati komanso oyamwitsa ndi ziweto zazing'ono.
Ndikofunika kumvetsera ubwino wa udzu: mtundu uyenera kukhala wobiriwira, ndipo fungo likhale losangalatsa komanso lonunkhira. Pamaso kudyetsa udzu, m'pofunika kuyang'ana mwa, kudziwa khalidwe, zaka yosungirako, kuchotsa udzu fumbi. Izi ziyenera kuchitika mosalephera, chifukwa zonsezi zimakhudza thanzi la udzu ndi digestibility yake ndi nyama.
Hay amatanthauza roughage. Zakudya zoterezi zimaperekedwa kwa nkhumba makamaka m'nyengo yozizira. Chofunikira kwambiri ndi chomwe chimatchedwa "vitamini udzu", wolemera mu carotene, womwe umakololedwa kuchokera ku nyemba zamasamba, clover, lunguzi zouma. Gwiritsani ntchito "vitamini udzu" podyetsa akazi omwe ali ndi pakati komanso oyamwitsa ndi ziweto zazing'ono.
Ndikofunika kumvetsera ubwino wa udzu: mtundu uyenera kukhala wobiriwira, ndipo fungo likhale losangalatsa komanso lonunkhira. Pamaso kudyetsa udzu, m'pofunika kuyang'ana mwa, kudziwa khalidwe, zaka yosungirako, kuchotsa udzu fumbi. Izi ziyenera kuchitika mosalephera, chifukwa zonsezi zimakhudza thanzi la udzu ndi digestibility yake ndi nyama.
“Zaka” za udzu zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kuunika ndi kusinthika kwa zitsamba zina zomwe zilimo. Mwachitsanzo, plantain imakhala yobiriwira m’mwezi woyamba mutatchetcha, pakatha miyezi inayi imasanduka bulauni, ikatha miyezi 4 imauma ndi kukhala yakuda, pakatha miyezi 7 imasweka mosavuta ndikusweka kukhala ufa ikamapakidwa m’manja.
Phazi la tsekwe, lomwe pamwamba pa tsambalo ndi losalala, lobiriwira, ndipo pansi ndi loyera loyera, limakhala loyera m'miyezi yoyamba mutatchetcha, kenako limasanduka lachikasu ndikuda pambuyo pa miyezi 9, ndipo tsamba lonselo limakhala lolimba. mosavuta kusweka kukhala ufa. Chimanga chamutu wakuda chikatha kudulidwa chimasunga chinyezi mumitengo kwa miyezi itatu, ndiye kwakanthawi chinyezi chimangokhala pamitu, ndipo pakapita nthawi mbewuyo imawuma kwathunthu ndikukhala brittle.
Nyasi sayenera kunyowa. Atawaviika, amataya khalidwe youma kukoma ndi kusintha mtundu. Choncho, udzu wokonzedwa kuchokera ku zomera za steppe umatenga mtundu wobiriwira kapena wobiriwira; kuchokera ku dambo - bulauni-wobiriwira kapena pafupifupi wakuda. Udzu usakhale ndi zitsamba zakupha kapena zovulaza.
Udzu wovunda, wankhungu suyeneranso kudyetsedwa ku ziweto. Ngati palibe madontho omwe amapezeka pofufuza udzu wofiirira kapena wakuda, zikutanthauza kuti udzuwo wanyowa. Udzu wowola uli ndi fungo linalake, lomwe limakulitsidwa makamaka ngati mupaka gululo ndi manja anu. Tikumbukenso kuti bwino zouma ndi mpweya wovunda udzu sangakhale ndi fungo putrid, ndiyeno zikhoza kulakwitsa anyowa, ngati inu musaganizire madontho, amene mosasamala kanthu kutha.
“Zaka” za udzu zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kuunika ndi kusinthika kwa zitsamba zina zomwe zilimo. Mwachitsanzo, plantain imakhala yobiriwira m’mwezi woyamba mutatchetcha, pakatha miyezi inayi imasanduka bulauni, ikatha miyezi 4 imauma ndi kukhala yakuda, pakatha miyezi 7 imasweka mosavuta ndikusweka kukhala ufa ikamapakidwa m’manja.
Phazi la tsekwe, lomwe pamwamba pa tsambalo ndi losalala, lobiriwira, ndipo pansi ndi loyera loyera, limakhala loyera m'miyezi yoyamba mutatchetcha, kenako limasanduka lachikasu ndikuda pambuyo pa miyezi 9, ndipo tsamba lonselo limakhala lolimba. mosavuta kusweka kukhala ufa. Chimanga chamutu wakuda chikatha kudulidwa chimasunga chinyezi mumitengo kwa miyezi itatu, ndiye kwakanthawi chinyezi chimangokhala pamitu, ndipo pakapita nthawi mbewuyo imawuma kwathunthu ndikukhala brittle.
Nyasi sayenera kunyowa. Atawaviika, amataya khalidwe youma kukoma ndi kusintha mtundu. Choncho, udzu wokonzedwa kuchokera ku zomera za steppe umatenga mtundu wobiriwira kapena wobiriwira; kuchokera ku dambo - bulauni-wobiriwira kapena pafupifupi wakuda. Udzu usakhale ndi zitsamba zakupha kapena zovulaza.
Udzu wovunda, wankhungu suyeneranso kudyetsedwa ku ziweto. Ngati palibe madontho omwe amapezeka pofufuza udzu wofiirira kapena wakuda, zikutanthauza kuti udzuwo wanyowa. Udzu wowola uli ndi fungo linalake, lomwe limakulitsidwa makamaka ngati mupaka gululo ndi manja anu. Tikumbukenso kuti bwino zouma ndi mpweya wovunda udzu sangakhale ndi fungo putrid, ndiyeno zikhoza kulakwitsa anyowa, ngati inu musaganizire madontho, amene mosasamala kanthu kutha.
Liti, momwe ndi momwe mungadyetse nkhumba?
Kudyetsa chiyani? Kudyetsa? Kudyetsa bwanji? Ndipo zambiri, zingati zopachika mu magalamu? Ili ndi limodzi mwamafunso omwe amafunsidwa pafupipafupi ndi eni nkhumba. Ndipo izi ndizomveka, chifukwa thanzi, maonekedwe, ndi maganizo a chiweto zimadalira zakudya zoyenera. Tiyeni tiganizire!
Mukhozanso Mukufuna
Maso a hamster satsegula (kapena fester): zoyenera kuchita kunyumba
Chiwonetsero cha Argent
