Momwe mungachitire komanso momwe mungachitire ndere mu galu: zizindikiro, zithunzi, malingaliro kwa eni nyama

Lichen, yomwe imapezeka kwambiri mwa agalu, imatanthawuza matenda opatsirana omwe amakhudza khungu la nyama, komanso zikhadabo zake. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Amaberekana ndi spores omwe sagonjetsedwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zakunja. Pakumera kwawo yogwira, kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi kumafunika. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri ndere mu agalu amawonedwa m'chilimwe.

Mitundu ya lichen

Mu agalu Pali mitundu iyi ya ndere:

• pinki. Zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono a pinki a mawonekedwe ozungulira. Onse omwe akhudzidwa madera ndi kuyabwa kwambiri, ndiyeno kuyamba peel off. Matenda oterewa amawonekera ndipo amatha mwadzidzidzi. Ndi pinki lichen, chithandizo chapadera sichifunikira. Ndikokwanira kupewa njira zamadzi ndikuyenda galu mumthunzi. Muzovuta kwambiri, mutha kuchiza madera okhudzidwa ndi apulo cider viniga.
• Mphete. Ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa, chotupacho chimakhudza scalp ndi makutu. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa zipere ndi mawanga ozungulira kapena ozungulira okhala ndi mainchesi 1,5-2 cm. Madera onsewa ali ndi mamba, zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwambiri kwa galu ndikupangitsa dazi.
• matenda a pityriasis. Mtundu uwu wa lichen umapezeka kwambiri mwa agalu. Chizindikiro chachikulu ndicho kupanga mawanga ang'onoang'ono a pinki pakhosi ndi kumbuyo, komanso pamapazi. Nthawi zina, madera omwe akhudzidwa amakhala ndi utoto wofiirira.
• Kulira. Matendawa amatsogolera ku chitukuko cha matenda. Chifukwa chake, lichen sichimapatsirana. Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo kupanga zidzolo ndi kuyabwa kwambiri. Nthawi zina, kutupa, redness, peeling ndi ming'alu zimachitika.
• Ine. Chifukwa cha matendawa ndi nsungu HIV. Poyamba, galuyo amamva kuyabwa kwambiri m'dera lapakati pa nthiti ndi m'mimba. Pakapita nthawi, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'ono titha kuwoneka pano. M'malo awo, crusts amapanga. Nthawi zina, mawonetseredwe amawonekera kumbuyo ndi paws za nyama.

Kodi zipere zimawoneka bwanji pa galu?

Eni ambiri samazindikira nthawi yomweyo zizindikiro zoyamba za lichen mu galu. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti pafupifupi osadziwika totupa zidzolo pa khungu dera. Zitha kuwoneka mosavuta pamene malo okhudzidwawo akuwonjezeka kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri mawanga pamutu ndi mchira. M'kupita kwa nthawi, zokopa zokhala ndi zofiira zofiira zimawonekera apa. Ngati simusamala zizindikiro zotere, ndiye kuti matendawa amayamba kukula. Pambuyo pake, madera okhudzidwawo adzakhala ndi dazi kwa nthawi yayitali. Pankhaniyi, chitetezo chokwanira cha nyama chimachepa. Imakana kusewera ndi eni ake ndi agalu ena.

Kodi kuchiza lichen mu galu?

Choyamba, m'pofunika kupanga matenda olondola ndi kuzindikira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti fungus ndizovuta kwambiri. Amatha kusintha ndipo samawonekera kwa nthawi yayitali.

Pochiza ndere mu galu zovuta therapy ndizofunikira:

• Mafuta odzola amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtundu wa matendawa. Nthawi zonse, pamene zigamba za dazi zikuwonekera pakhungu, clotrimazole, exoderil kapena mycosolone amalembedwa. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito 1-2 pa tsiku. Ndikofunika kudula tsitsi lalifupi. Muyeneranso kuwonetsetsa kuti chiweto sichinyambita mafutawo. Pachifukwa ichi, ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kolala yoteteza.
• Shampoo imayikidwa pamene chotupa chimagwira pafupifupi khungu lonse. Pansi pa chikhalidwe ichi, mafuta odzola sagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza, chifukwa sikophweka kuwagwiritsa ntchito ku thupi lonse la nyama. Galu amatsukidwa ndi shampu yapadera 3-5 nthawi, kupuma kwa masiku awiri. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kutsuka chithovu chonsecho, chifukwa poyizoni ndizotheka ngati mankhwalawa alowa m'mimba. Ngati galuyo ali ndi malaya okhuthala, ndi bwino kumumeta. Pankhaniyi, poyenda, ndikofunikira kuvala ma ovololo pa nyama, chifukwa chifukwa cha hypothermia, chitetezo chamthupi chidzachepa, chomwe chidzasokoneza chikhalidwe cha chiweto. Pokhala ndi zigamba zochepa za dazi, shampu sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa pakusamba, ma spores amatha kukhala pakhungu lathanzi.
• Clotrimazole solution, salicylic acid kapena ayodini amaperekedwa kwa chithandizo chowonjezera chapafupi. Ndalama zotere ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha paupangiri wa dokotala, chifukwa zinthu zimatha kuyambitsa necrosis ya minofu, yomwe imasokoneza chithandizo.
• Mapiritsi a ndere kusonyeza zotupa za madera akuluakulu a khungu. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito powonjezera kukana kwa bowa pokonzekera zakomweko. Mankhwala omwe akulimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi ketoconazole, itraconazole, ndi fluconazole. Kuti mupewe zotsatira zoyipa za zinthu zomwe zimagwira mthupi, ndikofunikira kupereka galu hepatoprotectors.
• Ma immunostimulants Amatchulidwa pafupifupi nthawi zonse, chifukwa kukula kwa lichen nthawi zonse kumasonyeza kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chimafooka. Kuwonjezera ntchito mankhwala, m`pofunika kuwunika zakudya galu.
• Maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamaso pa matenda yachiwiri, chifukwa ndere nthawi zambiri zimathandiza kuti yogwira kubalana staphylococci ndi streptococci. Chifukwa cha njirayi, mabala amayamba kukula, ndipo njira yotupa imayamba, chifukwa chake mphamvu ya mankhwala a antifungal imachepa. Veterinarian amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maantibayotiki, kuphatikiza mafuta odzola, jakisoni, ndi mapiritsi.
• katemera ndi njira yosamvetsetseka yopewera ndere. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mpaka pano palibe mankhwala othandizadi. Makatemera onse amakono ndi oyesera. Komanso, agalu salola katemera bwino, ndipo pambuyo katemera, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda nthawi zambiri amakhala kugonjetsedwa ndi mankhwala ena, amene complicates mankhwala. Choncho, kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, sikoyenera katemera chiweto.

Malangizo ena

• Magolovesi ayenera kuvala musanagwire khungu la galu. Ndikofunikiranso kusonkhanitsa mosamalitsa ndikutaya ubweya wometedwa, ndiyeno mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
• Ngati ana, okalamba ndi anthu ofooka chitetezo cha m'thupi amakhala m'nyumba, ndi bwino kudzipatula galu.
• Zofunika kawiri pa sabata mankhwala pansi ndi makoma m'nyumba, zofunda, zisa ndi mbale za agalu. Pachifukwa ichi, mungagwiritse ntchito nyali ya UV kapena kuyeretsa nthunzi.
• Chiweto cha lichen chiyenera kukhala chosiyana ndi nyama zina. Ngakhale adzatenga kachilomboka pansi pa kuchepetsedwa kwa kukana. Choncho, m'pofunika mosamala komanso nthawi zonse kuyendera ziweto zonse, kuphatikizapo amphaka ndi makoswe.
• Pamene galu ayamba kusintha, musasiye mankhwala. Muyenera kumaliza maphunziro onse. Nyamayo imaonedwa kuti ndi yathanzi pokhapokha, pambuyo pa kutha kwa mankhwala, kusanthula kwa 2 komwe kumachitidwa ndi kupuma kwa sabata kumakhala kolakwika.

Mutha kuona ndere mu galu mwa kupanga mawanga pakhungu ndi kuthothoka tsitsi pang’onopang’ono. Komanso, chiweto chimayabwa nthawi zonse. Panthawi imeneyi ya matendawa, muyenera kukaonana ndi veterinarian ndikuyamba kuchiza chiwetocho. Apo ayi, chitukuko cha matenda yachiwiri si kuchotsedwa.

Zitsanzo za ndere mu agalu