Kodi agalu angakhale nthawi yayitali bwanji: zinthu zomwe zimakhudza kutalika kwa moyo kuyambira chaka mpaka zaka zambiri

Zomwe zimachitika

Agalu onse amakhala ndi moyo waufupi. Pa avareji, zaka zawo zakubadwa zimatengedwa kuti ndi zaka 12. Koma mitundu yambiri imakhala ndi kukula kosiyana, moyo, mawonekedwe achilengedwe. Mu mtundu uwu wa nyama zapakhomo, pali mitundu yomwe imatengedwa kuti ndi yokalamba zaka 8, ndipo pa 10 imafa, ndipo pali zaka zana. Poodle kapena galu wamng'ono amakalamba ndi mwini wake ndi kukhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 17-20.

Pakakhala malo achilengedwe, mwiniwake amafunikira kwambiri galu, m'pamenenso amalumikizana kwambiri ndi nyamayo, ndipo nyamayo imakhala ndi moyo wautali. A yaitali chiwindi pakati pa agalu, amene analembedwa m'mabuku onse Buku abusa galu Blue. Iye ankakhala ku mapiri a Caucasus mpaka zaka 28 ndi miyezi 11. Ankaweta nkhosa, ankapuma mpweya wa m’mapiri, osadya mokwanira. Ndipo apa, bwerani! Moyo wautali! Iye ankakhala mogwirizana ndi chilengedwe ndipo ankagwira ntchito imene anamukonzera. Ankakondedwa ndi mwiniwake ndipo ankakhala moyo wokangalika. Ndi agalu angati omwe ali ndi mwayi?

Kusankha ndi zenizeni

Mitundu yambiri imaŵetedwa pazifukwa zinazake, ndipo physiology yawo yonse idapangidwa kuti izigwira ntchitoyo. Kupsyinjika kwa iwo ndi chisamaliro chosamalira mwiniwake ndi kuyenda pafupipafupi. Laika ayenera kusaka, osati kufooka pa khonde la nyumba ya mzinda. Mbusa wa galu samazindikira zopempha zomwe owetawo amapempha, akugwira ntchito ngati mlonda.

Kuphatikiza pa kuphunzira momwe agalu amakhala nthawi yayitali malinga ndi kukula kwake, zingakhale bwino kuyerekeza kutalika kwa moyo ngati galuyo achita zomwe zimafanana ndi mtunduwo. Mwina lapdogs ang'onoang'ono amakhala nthawi yayitali, chifukwa adawetedwa ngati zokongoletsera, ndipo palibe zotsutsana m'moyo wawo. Kupatula apo, mtima wawo umagwirizana ndi kulemera kwawo, zida za chigoba zimayenderana.

Zizindikiro zamoyo zazaka

Pakalipano, zimadziwika kuti agalu okongoletsera ali ndi zaka zana. Mitundu ya agalu apakati imakhala zaka 14, ndi nyama zazikulu ali ndi zaka 8 amatengedwa kale ngati okalamba. Amakhulupirira kuti mitundu yokhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu ndi kukula imayamba kukhala ndi mavuto ndi mtima ndi ziwalo. Chifukwa chake, zaka zakubadwa za agalu poyerekeza ndi anthu zidatsimikiziridwa ndi akatswiri monga:

• 2 miyezi mwana wagalu - zaka 5 mwana.
• Miyezi 18 kwa galu - zaka 20 kwa mnyamata.
• Zaka 2 kwa ziweto - zaka 24 kwa munthu.
• Zaka 11 kwa galu ndi zaka 60 kwa munthu.
• Zaka 14 - zaka 72 motsatira.

Blue galuyo, yemwe anamwalira ali ndi zaka 28, anali ndi zaka zofanana ndi zaka 130 kwa mwamuna. Komabe, chizindikiro cha kuyerekezera zaka chimadziwika ndi zamoyozo, osati mitundu yamtundu uliwonse.

Momwe mungadziwire zaka zana mu galu

Mtundu uliwonse wowetedwa ndi obereketsa uli ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimaloseranso za mavuto amtsogolo ndi galu wamkulu. Kutalika kwa moyo wa agalu kungadziwike poyang'anitsitsa mwana wagalu ndi woweta. Muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa wogulitsa, monga thanzi limayikidwa m'mimba. Ndipo ngati wowetayo akukayika, wokwiya, wolimbikira kwambiri, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kukana kugula.

Zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti moyo wa galu wafupikitsidwa ndi zizindikiro za mafupa osakhala achilengedwe. Ikhoza kukokedwa kufupikitsidwa pakufota. Awa ndi matenda a mafupa. Mitundu yonse yamtunduwu imayamba kale. Kuwoneka mwachibadwa ndi chizindikiro cha moyo wautali. Kuonjezera apo, ana aatali sayenera kukhala ana agalu omwe ali ndi:

• lathyathyathya mlomo;
• chigaza chozungulira;
• maso aakulu;
• zokhotakhota zosalingana.

Mitundu yowirira kwambiri imakhala ndi vuto la mtima, pomwe mitundu yopepuka komanso yopyapyala imakonda kudwala matenda a impso.

zizindikiro za zaka

Ngati asankha kugula galu wamng'ono kapena mwana wagalu, nthawi zina mwiniwake amayesa kugulitsa kope lomwe silikugwirizana ndi zofunikira za wogula. Pali zokhudza thupi zizindikiro zosonyeza zaka. Choncho, galu wamng'ono ayenera kukhala chovala chofewa, choyera, chonyezimira. Kwa galu wamkulu, tsitsili limakhala lolimba ndipo limakhala losalala.

Muyenera kuyesa kusewera ndi galu wanu. Wachinyamatayo adzasangalala kuchita nawo masewerawa, molimbikitsidwa ndi mwiniwake. Maso ake ndi owala, opanda zotuluka. Mwa munthu wokalamba, mimba ndi minofu yochepa yotanuka imatsika. Mphepete mwa nyanjayi imagweranso mopanda tsankho.

Galu angakhale ndi zaka zingati kuzindikira ndi mano. Monga anthu, ana agalu ali ndi mano a ana omwe amatuluka, mano osatha komanso kuchuluka kwa chikasu ndi kukwapula kumanena za msinkhu:

• mkaka - mpaka miyezi 4;
• incisors anaonekera - 4 - 5 miyezi;
• mphuno zinatuluka - miyezi 5 - 6;
• mano osatha - 1 chaka;
• mano oyera osavala - zaka 2;
• chikasu, chokhala ndi tartar mpaka zaka 5;
• mbedza zam'munsi zatha - zaka 7;
• mano amatuluka - pambuyo pa zaka 9.

Momwe mungatalikitsire moyo wachiweto wanu

Zanenedwa kale kuti nthawi imayikidwa pakubadwa, poganizira za matenda onse omwe amafanana ndi mtunduwo komanso momwe chiberekero chinachitikira. Popanga mikhalidwe ya ziweto, mutha kuwonjezera nthawi yomwe galu amakhala ndi moyo. Ndikofunikira kukwaniritsa zofunikira zosavuta kuyambira pomwe wachibale watsopano akuwonekera. Mwana wagalu ayenera kulandira chakudya chokwanira, yendani ndi mawu okwanira nthaŵi zonse ndi kukhala aubwenzi. Izi zimafuna kuyendera kwa veterinarian ndikukhazikitsa malingaliro onse.

Thanzi limakhazikitsidwa m'zaka zoyambirira za moyo. M'tsogolomu, muyenera kutsatira malangizo a katswiri wokhutira ndi zakudya. Ngati maziko a thanzi aikidwa ali wamng'ono, nthawi ya moyo wa quadruped idzawonjezeka. Komabe, galu wokalambayo ayenera chitirani ndi chikondi. Anakalamba muutumiki wa mwamuna, anabweretsa mphindi zambiri zosangalatsa ku banja. Mwiniwake aliyense amadzisankhira yekha zochita ndi galu wokalamba.

Mutts ndi nthawi ya moyo wawo

Akuti agalu oberekedwa amakhala nthawi yayitali kuposa agalu osabereka. Zinyamazi zimatha kukhala zopanda eni ake. kenako tsogolo lawo ndi lomvetsa chisoni. Amadwala, kufa, kufa ndi njala ndipo sakhala ndi moyo wautali. Galu ayenera kukhala ndi mwini wake, ndi chiweto. Anthu obadwanso nthawi zonse amalandira majini atsopano kuchokera kumitundu yosiyanasiyana ndikupulumuka olimba ndi amphamvu. Chifukwa chake, galu wapakhomo wokhala ndi moyo nthawi yayitali agalu amtundu wofanana ndi kukula kwake amakhala.

Mongorel amadwala pang'ono, chifukwa pa kuswana kosankha, matenda amafalitsidwa limodzi ndi zinthu zothandiza. Kumbali inayi, agalu oyera ochokera kwa woweta sakhala athanzi nthawi zonse, pofunafuna phindu, amagulitsa ana kuchokera ku nthiti yodwala. Outbred agalu sagwira ntchito phindu ndi ana agalu kuchokera kwa mwiniwake amachotsedwa okha athanzi.

Kusakaniza kwa majini kumapangitsa kuti ma mutts azikhala osinthasintha, zoweta zolimba zomwe zatsimikizira kukhala zothandiza kwa zaka zambiri.