Kodi mumaganizira kangati zokwawa?

Tiyeni tiganizirenso.

Mwambiwu umati, yesani kawiri ndikudula kamodzi. Kusankha chiweto kuyenera kuyandikira mosamala momwe mungathere. Kutali nthawi zonse, ngati mukufuna kupeza ngakhale mphaka ndi galu, munthu amaganizira za nthawi yochuluka, ndalama, chidwi, malo, ndi zina zotero zomwe chiweto chimafuna, komanso zokwawa, izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri. Mtengo wa ziweto zambiri zozizira siwokwera kwambiri ndipo anthu nthawi zambiri amatsogoleredwa ndi maonekedwe osazolowereka komanso chikhumbo chakanthawi chokhala ndi chozizwitsa ichi kunyumba.

Koma lekani!

Imani ndi kuyeza zonse bwinobwino. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza zovuta zina zomwe mungakumane nazo. Ndipo ngati zotsatirazi siziri vuto kwa inu ndipo mwakonzeka, ndiye kuti mutha kusankha.

You need to prepare financially and intellectually for the appearance of a new “household”. It is advisable to do this before buying a reptile. Now there is no need to rummage through the library and look for meetings with herpetologists, the information is available on the Internet. It is better to look for sites that you can really trust. And there are no excuses that you are getting a “ordinary turtle”, reptiles are cold-blooded creatures and their habitats and life characteristics are fundamentally different from long-domesticated cats and dogs. You do not start a toy for a child, but a completely living complex creature, with its individual needs.

And since each species capriciously requires certain conditions that are as close as possible to the natural ones from which they were taken (even if it is not a natural, but an animal raised in captivity), it is extremely important to know the nuances of the conditions in the terrarium.

Malo okhala ndi zida zonse adzalowa m'malo mwa malo achiweto chanu. M'pofunika, ndi munthu magawo a chinyezi, kutentha, mlingo wa cheza ultraviolet, zokongola ndi nthaka kwa mtundu uliwonse. Nthawi zambiri, terrarium yathunthu yotereyi imawononga nthawi zambiri kuposa chokwawa chokha. Muyenera kukonzekera ndalama zotere pasadakhale komanso musanabweretse chokwawa kunyumba, ndikwabwino kugula zonse zomwe mukufuna. Ndi bwino kukhala madzulo kufunafuna chiweto chatsopano chamtsogolo kusiyana ndi kudalira nthawi zina ogulitsa osasamala. Ndipo musaiwale kuti zokwawa zimakula ndipo kukula kwa "dinosaur" yaying'ono yomwe mumagula imatha kusiyana kwambiri ndi wamkulu. Chifukwa chake, kukula kwa terrarium kuyenera kukulitsidwa. Ndipo mawonedwe akuluakulu amatha "kutenga" chipinda chachikulu kuchokera kwa inu. Chifukwa chake, yang'anani kukula kwake komwe "kugula" kudzakulira, komanso kukula kwake komwe adzafune. Ngati simunakonzekere kupereka malo ofunika kwambiri okhalamo, sankhani mitundu yaying'ono. Mwachitsanzo, nalimata ndi amtendere ndipo amatha kudutsa ndi ma volume ang'onoang'ono a terrarium, koma kamba wakhutu lofiira (nthawi zambiri amagulitsidwa ngati "zokongoletsa") amakula mpaka 30 cm ndipo "amafunikira" malo okhalamo. Chimodzimodzinso ndi iguana wobiriwira: buluzi wamng'ono pamapeto pake amasandulika kukhala chokwawa cha mamita 1,5, ndipo terrarium ya chiweto cha kukula kwake ingakhale yopanda malo m'chipinda chanu. Zokwawa zambiri zimakhalanso ndi nyama zakudera, ndipo nthawi ina zitha kuwoneka kuti akamba awiri akumenyana pakati pawo, kuvulaza kwambiri, kapena yaimuna imaopseza yaikazi panthawi yamasewera. Pali zitsanzo zambiri zoterezi, kotero pogula oimira angapo, khalani okonzeka kudera lawo losakondana, njira yotulukamo ndi kuwakhazika m'malo osiyanasiyana (odzaza!)

Ndikofunikiranso kudziwa ndikukumbukira kuti, monga zamoyo zonse, zokwawa zimatha kudwala. Choncho, ndi bwino kuunikiratu ngati mumzinda wanu muli dokotala wodziwa zinyama, chifukwa dokotala yemwe amagwira ntchito ndi nyama zamagazi ofunda sangathe kukuthandizani, koma nthawi zambiri amavulaza chiweto chodwala mosadziwa. . Si mizinda yonse yomwe ili ndi akatswiri otsimikizika, ndipo zokwawa zimadwala pafupipafupi monga amphaka ndi agalu. Zinyama zazing'ono ndizovuta kwambiri ku matenda osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, matenda amadziwonetsera okha ngati zizindikiro zachipatala zomwe zatsala pang'ono kudwala, chithandizo chimakhala chotalika, sichitsika mtengo komanso sichikhala ndi zotsatira zabwino. Ndikoyeneranso kusamalira nthawi zotere komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zothandizira Chowona Zanyama ndikukonzekera pasadakhale.

Kutsiliza:

1. Muyenera kudabwitsidwa ndikupeza zidziwitso zotsimikizika za mtundu womwe mukufuna wa zokwawa, zokhudzana ndi chisamaliro chachipatala cha zokwawa mumzinda wanu.
2. Onani ngati pali malo okwanira a terrarium ndi chokwawa chachikulire m'nyumba mwanu.
3. Konzani terrarium yoyenera zosowa za mitundu.

Funso lotsatira ndi nkhani ya nthawi. Musayese udindo wa mwanayo pomugulira kamba. Ngakhale mungathe, ndithudi, fufuzani, koma ngati alephera mayeso, ndiye kuti muyenera kusamalira zonse ndi chisamaliro. Nthawi zambiri ana alibe chidziwitso chofunikira, luso, kulondola komanso kusamala. Izi zingawononge osati chokwawa chokha, komanso mwanayo. Herpetology ikadali yosangalatsa kwa akuluakulu (kapena achinyamata omwe ali ndi udindo, achangu), osati masewera konse. Ngakhale muli otanganidwa, muyenera kudyetsa chiweto, kuyeretsa ndikutsuka terrarium, kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa chinyezi ndi kutentha, ndikuwunika thanzi ndi momwe chiweto chilili.

So

4. Kodi muli ndi nthawi yokwanira, kuchitapo kanthu komanso kufunitsitsa kusamalira chokwawa?

Mphindi yotsatira:

5. Kodi kudzakhala kotetezeka kukhala ndi chokwawa?

M'nyumba, zokwawa zimakumana ndi zoopsa zambiri, makamaka kwa omwe amaloledwa kuyenda momasuka ndi eni ake. Izi ndi mitundu yonse ya kuvulala, ndipo mosadziwa anameza zinthu zachilendo ndi zotheka drafts. Mosamala kwambiri, muyenera kuyandikira kuyenda chokwawa m'nyumba momwe muli nyama zina: agalu, amphaka, ferrets. Kwa iwo, buluzi kapena kamba ndi chidole chachilendo kapena nyama. Ana ang'onoang'ono amathanso kuvulaza chiweto, ndipo chiwetocho chimatha kuluma ndi kukanda mwanayo. Komanso, zokwawa ndi zonyamulira salmonellosis, kotero malamulo a ukhondo pambuyo kukhudzana ndi chokwawa, makamaka ana, ayenera kuyandikira mosamalitsa.

Pali zokwawa zazikulu zomwe zimatha kuvulaza munthu wamkulu, ngakhale kuti uyu ndiye mwiniwake wodziwika bwino. N’zovuta kulosera mmene zolengedwa zakale zimenezi zidzakhalire. Kulumidwa ndi abuluzi akuluakulu, njoka (ngakhale zopanda poizoni), akamba olusa amawonekera kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amapsa ndikuchira kwa nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kuyesa ndikuyambitsa ng'ona ndikuyembekeza kuti adzakula wachifundo komanso wachikondi. Sizikudziwika bwino kuti njoka yayikulu idzakumana ndi munthu wotani, ndipo ndi phazi lotani lomwe anthu olusa adadzuka lero.

6. Kodi chakudya ndingachipeze kuti?

Chabwino, pomaliza, tiyeni tiyankhule za kudyetsa, makamaka kwa nyama zolusa. Nthawi yomweyo muyenera kuganizira komwe mungatenge chakudya. Ndili ndi njoka - khalani okonzeka kudyetsa makoswe (ndi zopatuka zazing'ono kuchokera ku mitundu ina yomwe imadya nsomba, amphibians). Njokayo, ndithudi, ndi yokongola kwambiri komanso yoyambirira, koma pali mphamvu zokwanira kudyetsa nyama yake. Kodi izi zidzakhala zodabwitsa kwa inu kapena, kunena, kwa mwana wanu? Mitundu yambiri ya zokwawa imadya tizilombo. Muyenera kupeza komwe mumzinda mungapeze chakudya chomwe mukufuna popanda kusokonezedwa. Kapena mwina kusankha kukulitsa forage maziko kunyumba? Nthawi zambiri, crickets amakula kwa oimira tizilombo. Palinso mitundu ingapo ya mphemvu. Chifukwa chake, khalani okonzeka kuti, monga bonasi kwa chimbalanga chokongola, mwachitsanzo, crickets zokongola, mphemvu ndi oimira "okonda" omwe si am'nyumba azikhala nthawi zonse mnyumba, osati nthawi zonse komanso osati kwa aliyense. Ndipo ngati mwasankha kuswana tizilombo kuti tidye nokha, ndiye kuti muyenera kupeza zambiri pazomwe zili, kugawa malo omwe tizilombo kapena makoswe tidzakhalamo.

Zonsezi ndi zofunika kuziganizira musanagule chiweto. Ndipo ngati pamaso pa mafunso onse, mukhoza kuika molimba mtima kuphatikiza, ndiye omasuka kusankha chiweto kuyembekezera kwa nthawi yaitali.