Ndi zaka zingati zomwe ma hamster a Djungarian amakhala kunyumba komanso zomwe zimakhudza moyo wawo

Hamster monga ziweto ndizosangalatsa komanso zokondweretsa monga agalu kapena amphaka omwe tidazolowera, kupatulapo chimodzi chaching'ono - tinyama tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono timakhala ndi moyo waufupi, womwe nthawi zambiri umadutsa zaka zitatu. Ndiye kodi hamster wa Djungarian amakhala kunyumba kwanthawi yayitali bwanji ndipo ndizotheka kuwonjezera moyo wake?

Kodi ma hamster a Djungarian amakhala zaka zingati: kunyumba ndi chilengedwe

Kutalika kwa moyo wa hamster kuthengo ndi chifukwa cha ngozi yomwe ikuyembekezera makoswe pa sitepe iliyonse. Kutuluka kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kuchokera ku mink, komwe kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuchotsa chakudya, kumatanthawuza kukonzekera kwathunthu kwa nkhondo ndi kutchera kwa nyama, kudzaza tsiku lake ndi nkhawa ndi nkhawa.

Hamster dzhungarik kuthengo tsiku lililonse amakumana ndi zovuta monga:

• imfa posaka nyama;
• matenda ndi kuvulala;
• kusowa chakudya.

Ngakhale hamster atabwerera bwino ku dzenje lake ndikusungiramo zinthu zothandizira kuti azitha kudutsa m'nyengo yozizira, ikupitirizabe kupanikizika ndi kufunikira koyang'anira nthawi zonse. Moyo panyumba ndi wosavuta ndipo chiweto sichiyenera kukhala ndi nkhawa nthawi zonse, zomwe zimamupatsa nthawi yowonjezera.

Kutalika kwa moyo wa nyama m'chilengedwe sikudutsa zaka ziwiri, kuima paziwerengero zotsika.

M'malo mwake, atakhazikika mu khola la nyumba, dzhungarik adzakondweretsa dziko lozungulira ndi kukhalapo kwake kwa zaka zosachepera 2, ndipo nthawi zina hamsters amatha kukhala zaka 3 kapena 4.

Moyo wautali wa nyama mu nkhaniyi mwachindunji zimadalira ubwino wa kukhalapo kwake. Apa ndikofunikira osati kudyetsa bwino ndi kusamalira makoswe, komanso kudziwa momwe mungalankhulire naye molondola, kubweretsa chisangalalo chokha kwa chiweto ndikuchiyimitsa malingaliro osasangalatsa.

Chifukwa chiyani jungars amafera kunyumba

Chifukwa cha moyo waufupi wa hamster m'nyumba yabwino, yomwe imazunguliridwa ndi kutentha ndi chisamaliro, ikhoza kukhala:

• banal kudya kwambiri;
• kuvulala kwapakhomo;
• matenda aakulu.

Komanso, nyamayo imatha chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino nyamayo. Popeza kuti ma dzungar amamva phokoso lamphamvu, nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi mikhalidwe yotereyi kungayambitse kupsinjika kwa nyama, zomwe zimatha kuchita chibwibwi.

Izi ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi hibernation, koma kwenikweni zimasonyeza mavuto a nyama ndi zakudya kapena maganizo. Poyang'anizana ndi izi, ndikofunikira kudzutsa chiweto pang'onopang'ono, kutenthetsa ndikukhazikitsa malo odekha omwe angathandize kuti makoswe abwerere.

Muyenera kusamala podyetsa nyama, osamulola kuti adye magawo awiri.

Hamster osowa amakana chithandizo chomwe amakonda, koma m'mimba yaying'ono sangathe kupirira, zomwe zimayambitsa imfa ya jungarik. Musaiwale kuti m'chilengedwe amakhala moyo wokangalika kwambiri, amathera nthawi yambiri kufunafuna chakudya. Chifukwa chake, kudya mopepuka kumayendetsedwa ndi kuthamanga kwatsiku ndi tsiku, popanda kukhala ndi nthawi yobweretsa zotsatira zoyipa ku thanzi.

Momwe zakudya ndi chisamaliro zimakhudzira moyo wa hamster

Kuyika kwa ma cell

Poganizira chikhalidwe cha nyama ya steppe yomwe imakhala mu mink, m'pofunika kuiteteza ku kuwala kowala komanso kuwala kwa dzuwa. Kuchuluka kwa makoswe kumachitika usiku, kuchedwetsa kudzuka mpaka theka lowala. Chifukwa chake, kuyika khola pafupi ndi zenera sikungalole kuti nyamayo ipumule mokwanira, zomwe zingayambitse kupsinjika kowononga.

Kuyeretsa ma cell

Kuyeretsa kokhazikika kwa khola, komwe kumayenera kuchitika kawiri pa sabata, kudzapanga zinthu zabwino zosungira thanzi la chiweto. Pachifukwa ichi, mungakhale otsimikiza kuti nyamayo sidzakhala ndi poizoni ndi chakudya chomwe chinatha chomwe sichinathe Lolemba lapitalo. Kuchotsa pa nthawi yake zinyalala zachilengedwe kuchokera m'nyumba mwake kudzapanga ukhondo komanso kupuma mpweya wabwino (mwa njira, osati hamster yokha, komanso mwiniwake).

Food

Moyo wa hamster wa Djungarian umatsimikiziridwa makamaka ndi mtundu wa chakudya, ndipo apa ndikofunikanso kuganizira zomwe amakonda zachilengedwe. Kuthengo, nyamayo sizingatheke kupeza nthochi zambiri pakati pa steppe, choncho muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa zomwe chiweto chimadya. Nthochi yaying'ono ngati chakudya imadzetsa chiweto komanso chisangalalo chapadera, koma musamupatse chakudya chotere.

Kutsindika kwakukulu pazakudya za nyama kuyenera kuyikidwa pambewu ndi nyemba, kuphatikizapo:

• chimanga ndi nandolo;
• mbewu ndi mtedza;
• tirigu, mpunga.

Yankho labwino mu bungwe lazakudya ndikugula zosakaniza zopangidwa kale zomwe zili ndi mavitamini ndi mchere wofunikira kuti zikhale ndi moyo wathanzi komanso wautali wa chiweto. Mwa njira, musaiwale za nyama ndi mapuloteni, popanda zomwe zimakhala zovuta kupanga chitetezo champhamvu cha hamster. Ngakhale mawonekedwe awo okongola, mwachilengedwe, nyama nthawi zambiri zimakhala ngati zilombo, zimadzikonzera okha chakudya chamadzulo.

Kodi hamster ingakhale nthawi yayitali bwanji popanda kusuntha mwachangu

Chinyama chosowa chidzakhala chiwongola dzanja chambiri ngati mulibe oyeserera apadera kapena mpira woyenda mu khola lake lomwe lingapereke chiwetocho kuti chizigwira ntchito moyenera. Moyo mu khola umagwirizanitsidwa ndi malo ochepa oyendayenda, komanso kupezeka kosalekeza kwa chakudya chokoma chomwe sichiyenera kupezeka pothamanga makilomita a misewu ya steppe. Koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti hamster yasiya kufunikira kuyenda. M'malo mwake, kuthamanga kosalekeza mu gudumu kapena kuyenda mu mpira kuzungulira nyumbayo kudzabweretsa nyamayo kukhala ndi thupi lolimba komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwa ziwalo zamkati. Kuphatikizapo thirakiti la m'mimba, lomwe limayenera kutenthedwa tsiku ndi tsiku.

Kutsiliza

Kuwona zomwe zili pamwambapa, simungadandaule za nthawi yomwe a Dzhungars amakhala, chifukwa atazunguliridwa ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi chikondi, alendo ang'onoang'ono a steppe adzakondweretsa eni ake kwa zaka zosachepera 2.

Kanema: dzhungars amakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji