N'chifukwa chiyani hamster amapita dazi, choti achite ngati dazi likuwonekera kumbuyo, mutu kapena m'mimba

Chiweto chokongola cha fluffy chikayamba kutha tsitsi, chikhumbo chachilengedwe cha eni ake ndikumvetsetsa mwachangu chifukwa chomwe hamster ikupita dazi. Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zingayambitse kuti ndi bwino kukaonana ndi ratologist musanayambe chithandizo.

Kutaya tsitsi kugwirizana ndi kutupa khungu nthawi zonse limodzi ndi kuyabwa. Ngati hamster ikuyabwa ndikukula dazi, m'pofunika choyamba kusiya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Matenda apakhungu opatsirana

Zipsera

Nthawi zambiri, kutayika kwa tsitsi mu hamster kumachitika chifukwa cha parasitism ya subcutaneous nthata. Ndi demodicosis yapamwamba, nyama imataya malaya ake mpaka 90%. Khungu silimangowoneka lamaliseche, limakhala lopsa mtima, lokhuthala, lokhala ndi zokopa. The hamster itches, squeals mu ululu, amachita mwaukali, salola kunyamulidwa.

Eni ake osadziwa amakhulupirira kuti ziwengo ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe zimachititsa hamster kukhala dazi. Kwa nthawi yayitali, kusintha chakudya ndi kudzaza, amataya nthawi, ndipo demodicosis imatenga mawonekedwe okhazikika. Kupweteka kwa hamster kumachitika, koma nthawi zambiri kuwonetseredwa ndi rhinitis ndi conjunctivitis kusiyana ndi mavuto a khungu.

Hamster ya Djungarian ikayamba dazi, veterinarian amayamba kulandira chithandizo cha subcutaneous mite, ngakhale tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono sitingawoneke pakhungu. Kukwapula kwabwino kumakhala kovuta kuchokera kwa makoswe ang'onoang'ono, osakhazikika, omwe sangathe kukhazikika bwino.

Chithandizo: Otodectin (0,1% ivermectin) subcutaneously pa intervals wa masiku 7-14, 2-4 jakisoni, mpaka ka 6 ngati vuto kwambiri. Mlingo ndi 0,2 ml pa 1 kg ya kulemera kwa thupi. Hamster yaku Syria imalemera pafupifupi 150 g, 0,03 ml ya otodectin imapangidwira nyama yotere. Dzhungarik amalemera pafupifupi 50 g, mlingo wake ndi 0,01 ml.

ndere

Kwa matenda a fungal a khungu, kuyabwa kwa khungu, nthawi yayitali komanso kuyabwa ndi mawonekedwe. Hamster, monga momwe zilili ndi demodicosis, imakula dazi ndi kuyabwa, koma malo opanda tsitsi ozungulira ozungulira ndi ochepa. Khungu siliri lamaliseche kwathunthu, lophimbidwa ndi kutumphuka, ndipo tsitsi likuwoneka kuti lathyoledwa pamizu. Lichen amathandizidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, mothandizidwa ndi mafuta odzola komanso opopera. Mwamwayi, sizichitika kawirikawiri.

Secondary alopecia

Ngati nyama mwadzidzidzi anayamba dazi, ndipo khungu amawoneka woyera ndi yosalala, chifukwa si tiziromboti (nthata, bowa). Ndi alopecia, osati chifukwa cha mavuto mwachindunji ndi khungu, hamster si kuyabwa.

Momwemo

Pakachitika kutupa kochepa kwa purulent, khungu m'derali limakhala lochepa thupi ndipo tsitsi limagwa. Dazi limatsagana ndi kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu, kuyang'ana kwake kumasinthasintha pamene palpated. Chiphuphu mu hamster chimatseguka chokha kapena kuchipatala chowona.

Kuphatikiza pa chithandizo cha opaleshoni, njira ya maantibayotiki komanso kutsuka bala tsiku lililonse ndi antiseptic ndikofunikira. Perekani "Baytril 2,5%" 0,4 ml pa 1 kg ya kulemera kwa thupi (0,06-0,1 ml ya Asiriya ndi 0,02 ml ya dwarfs). Ma jakisoni a subcutaneous, 1 nthawi patsiku, masiku 7.

Ubweya limakula pambuyo kutha kwa purulent kutupa.

Kukwiya kwamkodzo

Ngati miyendo yakumbuyo ya hamster ndi mimba ndi dazi, izi zikuwonetsa kukhudzana kwapakhungu nthawi zonse ndi mkodzo. Kusintha kosawerengeka kwa bedi ndi khola laling'ono kumayambitsa chodabwitsa ichi, koma ngati chiwetocho chikusungidwa bwino, kutayika kwa tsitsi pamiyendo ya m'chiuno ndi chizindikiro chakuti hamster ikumwa ndi pissing kwambiri. Polyuria - chizindikiro cha matenda osiyanasiyana:

• cystitis (kutupa kwa chikhodzodzo);
• matenda a urolithiasis;
• Kulephera kwa aimpso;
• Matenda a shuga (mu hamster zazing'ono).

Mechanical abrasion wa ubweya

Pazifukwa zosayenera, ubweya wambiri ukhoza kugwa chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwa makina nthawi zonse. Umu ndi momwe tsitsi limapukutidwa pazanja ndi m'mimba, koma nthawi zambiri pamutu, ngati hamster ali ndi chizolowezi chomata mipiringidzo ya khola. Dazi la pamphuno silikula mpaka chiweto chisiya kutulutsa mphuno yake pazitsulo.

Ngati sizingatheke kusamutsa makoswe ku khola la lattice kupita ku terrarium, muyenera kumupatsa chinthu china chophwanyira ma incisors omwe akukula. Nthambi, amachitira hamster mu mawonekedwe a ndodo zolimba, mchere miyala. Musamachite umunthu wa nyamayo, pokhulupirira kuti imaluma khola kuti iwonongeke.

Hormonal alopecia

Nthawi zina, kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chake hamster ili ndi dazi, nyamayo imafunikira ultrasound. Izi sizingatheke m'chipatala chilichonse. Katswiri wodziwa bwino matenda a ratologist anganene kuti kulephera kwa mahomoni ngati dazi likuwoneka mwa mkazi, ndipo dazi lakumbuyo ndilofanana. Hamsters ali ndi:

• zotupa za polycystic ndi ovarian;
• Endometritis, pyometra (kutupa kwa chiberekero).

Yaikazi imathanso kukhala ndi dazi pa nthawi ya mimba. Mimba ya hamster yoyamwitsa imakhala maliseche panthawi ya lactation.

Molting

Mawanga a dazi angakhale chizindikiro cha zochitika zachilengedwe za hamster - kusungunuka kwa nyengo. Dazi limakhudza pamimba ndi mkati mwa ntchafu, koma nthawi zina tsitsi limagwera kumbuyo.

Ukalamba

Ngati hamster yakale ikuyamba kukhala dazi, ndipo matenda a parasitic amachotsedwa, chifukwa chenichenicho chikhoza kukhazikitsidwa kawirikawiri. Zikatero, zitha kulangizidwa kuti muwonjezere mavitamini apadera a makoswe ku chakudya ndikupereka mikhalidwe yabwino yosungira.

Kutsiliza

Simunganene ngati mulibe chochita ngati hamster ikuchita dazi. Kuti mudziwe chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri, m'pofunika kufufuza nyamayo ndi katswiri ndikuchititsa maphunziro apadera. Ngati hamster wayamba kukhetsa tsitsi, ndiye kuti ntchito ya eni ake asanasankhidwe ndi ratologist ndikupatsa chiwetocho chakudya chokwanira komanso mikhalidwe yabwino yomangidwa.