Momwe mungasambitsire chinchilla: madzi ndi mchenga ngati njira yotsuka makoswe kunyumba

Kuti mumvetsetse momwe mungasambitsire chinchillas molondola, ndizomveka kuyang'ana pa zizolowezi za nyama ndi nyengo zomwe zimakhala zachilengedwe. Dziko lakale la makoswe ndi mapiri a Andes. Awa ndi malo omwe mvula imagwa mpaka 350 mm pachaka. pachaka, ndipo mitsinje yambiri si yoyenera kusambira chifukwa cha mafunde othamanga. M'chilengedwe, m'malo mwa njira zamadzi, chinchilla imasambira mumchenga ndi fumbi lachiphalaphala chabwino.

Momwe chinchillas amasambira mumchenga

Kunyumba, nyama sizimakana njira zaukhondo. Chinchillas amasangalala kupota ndikugudubuza mumchenga wabwino kuchokera ku sitolo ya ziweto, nthawi ndi nthawi amadzipukuta.

Ngakhale chochitikacho chikutsagana ndi kumwaza mchenga mozungulira komanso kulikonse, ndizosatheka kulepheretsa chiwetocho mwayi wogwa. Kusambira kwafumbi kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pathupi.

Chifukwa chiyani chinchilla imatsuka mumchenga:

• chifukwa cha zofewa zofewa, mchenga umatsuka kumatira dothi kuchokera mulu wa makoswe;
• kusamba chinchillas mu mchenga kumamuthandiza kuchotsa chinyezi owonjezera. Chinthucho chimagwira ntchito ngati choyamwitsa ndipo chimakoka kwambiri kuchokera ku undercoat yokhuthala. Izi zimapanga mikhalidwe yoyipa ya chitukuko cha mabakiteriya ndi majeremusi.

Osadandaula za thanzi la makutu a Pet. Ngalande za makutu zimakhala ndi nembanemba yapadera. Amaletsa kulowetsa kwa zinthu zakunja panthawi ya ndondomekoyi.

Momwe mungasambitsire chiweto

Kusamba chinchillas ikuchitika popanda thandizo la munthu. Ndikokwanira kuti mwiniwake atenge chidebe cha mchenga ndi chodzaza choyenera. M'pofunika kulamulira mosamalitsa zimene chinchillas kusamba.

Zomwe zili mu thireyi ziyenera kusinthidwa nthawi zonse, kukhalapo kwa boluses ndi ubweya muzinthu ndizosavomerezeka. Simungathe kusambitsa chinchilla mumchenga wamba, kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi zonyansa zomwe zimawononga.

Chiweto chochepa pazosangalatsa chimagwiritsa ntchito malo osambira amchenga osati paukhondo, komanso ngati zosangalatsa. Njira za tsiku ndi tsiku zingayambitse khungu louma.

Ndi osafunika kuti thireyi nthawi zonse mu khola nyama. Sikoyenera kusamba chinchilla nthawi zambiri, ndipo akhoza kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza ngati chimbudzi. Posewera, amabweretsa tinthu tating'ono ta zodzaza, chakudya ndi ubweya m'bafa, zomwe zimapangitsa mchenga kukhala wosayenera kusambanso.

Mulingo woyenera kusamba pafupipafupi zimadalira chinyezi m'chipinda. Ngati chizindikiro cha hygrometer chikusungidwa mkati mwa 40-50%, ndikwanira kupereka tray kamodzi pa sabata. Ndi kuchuluka kwa mitengo, ndikofunikira kuchita njirayi pafupipafupi.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati chinchilla sakufuna kusamba

Mutha kubwereranso kusamba kwa chinchilla aviary pasanathe masiku khumi kuchokera pakuwonekera kwa ana. Mkaziyo amaphunzitsa ana a ukhondo kuyambira tsiku la 14 la moyo. Amawonetsa ndi chitsanzo momwe angachitire komanso zoyenera kuchita. Pofika tsiku la makumi awiri, ana amakhala okonzeka kusamba paokha. Odziwa bwino chinchilla obereketsa amazindikira kuti pakati pa achinyamata, ambiri samapatula nthawi yokwanira yosamba, koma izi zimadutsa ndi zaka.

Ngati wowetayo akunena kuti chiweto chimadziwa kale njira zaukhondo, ndipo kunyumba sasamba mumchenga, ndiye kuti nyamayo inalibe nthawi yoti igwirizane ndi chipinda chatsopano.

Pamenepa:

• mukhoza kufunsa woweta mchenga, kapena thireyi yomwe yasunga fungo la nyama inayake;
• sinthani chidebe chotsekedwa ndi chotsika kuti makoswe asamve nkhawa m'malo otsekeka;
• ndi bwino kusiya nyama yokha ndi kusamba.

Pofuna kuphunzitsa chinchilla kusambira mumchenga, ndizosavomerezeka kuyika mokakamiza mu thireyi, kuigwira pamenepo ndikuigwetsa. Izi zitha kuyambitsa kupsinjika ndikulimbitsa mayanjano oyipa ndi chidebecho ndi mwini wake chifukwa cha mantha.

Nthawi zambiri chinchilla safuna kusamba mumchenga chifukwa zinthu sizimuyendera. Ngati chiweto sichikuwonetsa chidwi ndi thireyi, muyenera kuyesa kusintha mtundu wa zodzaza, kapena kugula zolemba kuchokera kwa wopanga wina.

Ngati kukana thireyi limodzi ndi mphwayi ndi mkhutu chilakolako, muyenera kulankhula ndi veterinarian wanu. Izi zikuwonetsa mavuto azaumoyo.

Kulimbikitsa chinchilla yanu kugudubuza mumchenga:

• mutha kubwereza mawu oti "kusambira" ndi mawu ofatsa kwa nyama yoweta nthawi iliyonse yomwe ikuthamangira m'thireyi;
• mutangotha ​​njirayi, perekani zomwe mumakonda.

Chiweto pamapeto pake chidzamvetsetsa mgwirizano pakati pa phokoso la mawu, zochita zake ndi mphotho. Mwini woleza mtima amatha kuphunzitsa makoswe kuti asambe pomuitanira pakamwa.

Kodi n'zotheka kusamba chinchilla m'madzi

Chikhulupiriro chakuti chinchillas sayenera kusambira m'madzi sichabechabe. Payokha, madzi si owopsa kwa makoswe, koma kwachilengedwenso makhalidwe a mitundu amafuna kusamala pankhaniyi.

Chinchilla ili ndi malaya amkati ndipo alibe zotupa za sebaceous. Popanda chitetezo chachilengedwe, ubweya umatenga chinyezi mwachangu ndikulemera. Nyamayo simatha kuyandama kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo imakhala yosamasuka m'madzi.

Ubweya ndi chitetezo chokha cha makoswe ku zotsatira za kutentha ndi zojambula.

Ikanyowa, imataya mphamvu zake zoteteza kutentha ndipo chinchilla imatha kugwidwa ndi chimfine.

Kusamba chinchilla m'madzi sikoyenera pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira. Nyamayi imakhala ndi nkhawa kwambiri pazochitika zoterezi, ndipo imatha kuthana ndi zosowa zambiri zaukhondo mothandizidwa ndi mchenga.

Ngati ubweya wa nyamayo ukuwoneka wosawoneka bwino, wopindika komanso wosawoneka bwino musanatsuke chinchilla ndi madzi, muyenera kuonana ndi veterinarian wanu. Mkhalidwe wa ubweya ndi chithunzithunzi cha thanzi lonse la makoswe.

Ndi liti komanso momwe mungasambitsire chinchilla m'madzi

Simungathe kuchita popanda njira zamadzi ngati chiweto chadetsedwa muzinthu zomwe zimawononga thanzi lake, kapena chinthu chokhazikika komanso chomata. Malo akuda amatha kutsukidwa ndi thonje swab yoviikidwa m'madzi ofunda.

Ngati m'pofunika kunyowetsa chinchilla, ndiye aligorivimu ndi ofanana kusamba aliyense makoswe. Muyenera kukonzekera zotengera ziwiri, nsalu yoyera ya terry ndi shampu.

Chinchilla sayenera kukhudzana ndi sopo wamunthu. Ndi bwino kugula botolo lapadera la makoswe, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito shampu ya ana yachibadwa yosanunkhira.

Kusamba:

1. Thirani madzi otentha m'ziwiya zonse ziwiri kuti asafike pakamwa pa nyama.
2. Sakanizani madontho 2-3 a shampoo mu imodzi mwa mbale.
3. Kugwira chinchilla pansi pa mimba, mofatsa kutsuka mpaka malaya ayera.
4. Chotsani chiwetocho ku chidebe chamadzi oyera ndipo pang'onopang'ono, muzimutsuka bwino chotsukira.
5. Musalole madzi kulowa m'makutu ndi m'maso. Mlomo umapukutidwa mokoma ndi chonyowa thonje swab.
6. Finyanini madzi muubweya pang'onopang'ono pogwedeza dzanja lanu.
7. Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, chinchilla iyenera kuuma bwino. Ubweya uyenera kufufutidwa mosamala ndi nsalu yoyamwa. Ngati chiweto sichichita mantha, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ndege yotentha ya chowumitsira tsitsi, kuchokera patali pafupifupi 20 cm kuchokera pamenepo.
8. Nyama yogwira pamanja iyenera kutenthedwa pansi pa zovala zanu. Ngati chinchilla sichinakonzekere kupuma kwautali kwa mwiniwake, ikhoza kuikidwa mu chonyamulira mpaka itauma.

Chonyowa chinchillas ndi contraindicated mu drafts, ozizira ndi kuyenda pansi. Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, thanzi la chiweto limafuna kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati chinchilla yanyowa

Ngati chinchilla imagwera m'madzi, iyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo. Makoswe sazolowera kusambira kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo amatha kumira. Simungalole chiweto chonyowa kuti chiziyenda.

Musanayike makoswe mu khola, muyenera kudikirira mpaka itauma, apo ayi idzanyowetsa chodzaza ndi malo.

Zoyenera kuchita:

• kutseka mazenera, kuzimitsa mpweya wozizira ndi fani, kuthetsa kuthekera kwa kujambula;
• thamangitsani dzanja lanu pa ubweya kuti mutulutse madzi;
• pukuta ubweyawo ndi nsalu youma ndi yoyera. Kusintha thaulo, kubwereza ndondomeko mpaka zotsatira zovomerezeka;
• kuzolowera phokoso la nyama, mungayesere kuyanika ndi chowumitsira tsitsi;
• gwirani chiweto m'manja mwanu, kapena chonyamulira mpaka malaya auma;
• Kusambira m'madzi kwa chinchilla ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zoopsa za thanzi. Zitachitika, mwiniwakeyo ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa nyamayo kwa masiku 3-4.

Muyenera kulumikizana ndi veterinarian ngati:

• kumaliseche kumatuluka m'makutu kapena m'maso, nyamayo imawasisita ndi miyendo yake yakutsogolo;
• ntchito ya chiweto yachepa kwambiri, nthawi zambiri imakhala pambali pake;
• kupuma kumafulumizitsa, kupuma ndi kutsokomola kumamveka;
• ntchofu amatuluka m’mphuno;
• zowoneka redness wa mucous nembanemba.

Ngati palibe kusintha kwa khalidwe ndi maonekedwe akutsatiridwa, ndiye kuti kusamba kunali kopambana ndipo mwiniwake akhoza kuyamikiridwa pazochitika zatsopano.

Video: momwe mungasambitsire chinchilla