Momwe mungadyetse zokazinga ndi zopatsa thanzi kuyambira mphindi zoyambirira za moyo

Guppies ndi nsomba za aquarium, zosadzichepetsa. Ndendende chifukwa sikovuta kuwasunga, obereketsa, kuyambira oyamba kumene, amawaswana m'nyumba zawo "zosungira". Ndi chiyani chinanso ma guppies okongola? Ali ndi mitundu yowala modabwitsa, imakhala yoyenda, kotero kupezeka kwa nsombazi kumakongoletsa aquarium iliyonse.

Guppy - nsomba za viviparous: anapangidwa kale m'mimba mwa mayi wa guppy. Amabadwa pafupifupi opangidwa mokwanira ndipo amatha kukhala paokha. Ma guppies ang'onoang'ono amatchedwa mwachangu. Pambuyo pa kubadwa, amaikidwa mu aquarium yosiyana.

Ndi pambuyo pa kubadwa kumene aquarists ali ndi funso lofunika: zomwe mungadyetse maguppies mwachangu.

Zopatsa thanzi za Guppy

Ma guppies ang'onoang'ono amafunika kudyetsedwa mosiyana ndi akuluakulu. Ngati zazikulu zimadyetsedwa kawiri pa tsiku, ndiye kuti ana amadyetsedwa 5 mpaka 6. Chakudya nthawi imodzi perekani kwambiri kudya nthawi yomweyo. Kupanda kutero, imakhazikika pansi ndikupanga ziwopsezo za moyo wachangu mu aquarium: m'madzi. nayitrogeni wambiri amapangidwa, zomwe zidzatsogolera ku imfa ya ana a guppies. Komanso, kusintha madzi ayenera tsiku ndi tsiku. Iyenera kutengedwa kokha ku aquarium komwe abambo ndi amayi amasambira.

Sikoyenera kunena kuti kudyetsa ndi nkhani yovuta kwambiri, chifukwa mwachangu ndi okonzeka kudya chakudya chomwe chimaperekedwanso kwa akuluakulu. Funso lokhalo ndilo kukula kwa chakudya ichi: chiyenera kukhala chochepa kwambiri, popeza pakamwa pa guppy fry ndi ochepa kwambiri. Ngati mudyetsa chakudya chowuma, ndiye kuti chiyenera kuvina pakati pa zala zanu kuti chisanduke fumbi.

Mukhoza kusankha njira ina: kugula chakudya chapadera (Tetra MicroMin kapena Sera Micropan) chomwe chimapangidwira kudyetsa mwachangu. Zakudya zonse ziwirizi ndizoyenera, kotero simuyenera kuwonjezera chilichonse: mwachangu wanu adzalandira chakudya chokwanira malinga ndi msinkhu wawo.

Ra gibt auch m'malo MicroMin, yomwe ili ndi mavitamini onse omwe amafunikira ma guppies m'masiku oyambirira a moyo.

Kuti fry ikule mokwanira, iyenera kudyetsedwa mosamala. Muyenera kusamala nawo makamaka sabata yoyamba. Kuonjezera apo, kuwala sikuyenera kuzimitsidwa ngakhale kwa mphindi imodzi, mwinamwake mwachangu akhoza kufa.

Kodi mungadyetse bwanji guppy mwachangu poyamba?

Momwe mumadyetsera ziweto zanu m'masiku asanu oyamba zimatengera kukula ndikukula kwawo. Osayiwala kuwadyetsa pa nthawi yake. Nsomba ziyenera kupeza chakudya nthawi iliyonse.

bwino gwiritsani ntchito chakudya chamoyo:

• Ikhoza kukhala fumbi lamoyo ("nsapato ya ciliate" ndiyoyenera, koma mukhoza kuidyetsa kwa masiku atatu kapena asanu).
• tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe mwakulitsa nokha pa kaloti wodulidwa, kapena kugula ku sitolo ya ziweto,
• nauplia, cortemia, rotifers (kupera!).
• Zakudya zouma ndizoyeneranso, koma ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito podyetsa mwachangu kamodzi pa sabata.

Kwa masiku asanu ndi awiri oyambirira, chakudya chimaperekedwa 4 mpaka 5 tsiku lililonse. Mu sabata yachiwiri, zakudya zinayi pa tsiku zidzakhala zokwanira. Kuyambira pano, mutha kuwonjezera mphutsi zamagazi, tubifex, nematode, koma chakudya chowonjezerachi chingaperekedwe kamodzi pa sabata.

Kwa aquarists otanganidwa, timalimbikitsa kugula chophatikizira chodziwikiratu. Koma izi sizimachotsa udindo wowunika ukhondo wa aquarium.

Mwachangu amadya bwino chakudya cholowa m'malo, zomwe mungathe kuphika nokha kunyumba: yolk yolk, mazira ophwanyidwa, yogurt ndi zakudya zina.

Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji zolowa m'malo mwa chakudya chamoyo?

1. kulira. Lembani mankhwalawa ndi madzi otentha. The casein adzakhala currant. Chophimbacho chimagwidwa ndi ukonde wokhala ndi maselo ang'onoang'ono. Zomwe zili mkati zimatsukidwa bwino kuchokera ku whey. Muyenera kudyetsa maguppies ang'onoang'ono kuchokera muukonde. Ukagwedezeka, mtambo umapangika pamwamba ndi tinthu ting’onoting’ono ta chakudya. Madzi mu aquarium sawonongeka. Chakudya chimasungidwa mufiriji.
2. Dzira la nkhuku yophika molimba. Yolk imachotsedwa ndikupukuta mu supuni. Madzi ayenera kuchotsedwa mu aquarium. M'malo mwa supuni, mungagwiritse ntchito gauze. Yolk wokutidwa amawaza m'madzi. Mwachangu amadya chifukwa dzira fumbi. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti madzi ochokera ku zakudya zowonjezera zoterezi amawonongeka mofulumira, ayenera kusinthidwa nthawi zambiri.
3. Mukhozanso kudyetsa maguppies ang'onoang'ono ndi mazira ophwanyidwa. Pachifukwa ichi, mazira angapo amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe masupuni 2 a nettle amawonjezeredwa. Amawuma ndikusisita bwino. Mukhoza kuwonjezera hercules. Kugona mu zana mamililita otentha mkaka. Zotsatira zake zimakwapulidwa. Pambuyo kuzirala, mukhoza kupereka mwachangu. Zotsala zimatha kusungidwa mufiriji. Nthawi yosungira ndi yochepa.
4. Mwachangu kukhala mu Aquarium akhoza kudyetsedwa ndi mkaka wouma. Lili ndi mapuloteni ambiri othandiza. Nthawi zonse mkaka ayenera chamunthuyo mu osamba madzi. Chifukwa ufa ndi insoluble m'madzi. Choncho, m’maola ochepa, nsombazo zimadya popanda kuzindikila.
5. Guppies amakonda tchizi. Sankhani osati zokometsera. Siziyenera kupakidwa ndi grater ndi maselo ang'onoang'ono. Ngati tchizi ndi kukonzedwa, ndiye ziyenera zouma. Simufunikanso kuwonjezera zambiri, nthawi imodzi yokha. Kuchulukirachulukira kumatha kuwononga madzi abwino.

Ndikoyenera kuti musadyetse mwachangu ndi chakudya chouma m'mwezi woyamba. Nkhani yake ndi yakuti, simungathe kulidzaza bwino. Chakudya chowonjezera "chowola", kupanga filimu pamadzi a aquarium. Salola mpweya kudutsa. Kuphatikiza apo, ma guppies ang'onoang'ono sangathe kumeza chakudya chowawa chotere.

Chinanso chomwe muyenera kudziwa pazakudya

Funso, zomwe kudyetsa guppy mwachangu, n’kofunika m’tsogolo. Pambuyo pa miyezi iwiri, mutha kudyetsa tubifex, daphnia, cyclops, algae. Zakudya za zomera sizidzapweteka. Kuchokera muzolemba zopangidwa kale, gwiritsani ntchito kusakaniza kwa Gordon. Kuyambira masiku oyambirira muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa chakudya. Ngati izi sizichitika, ndiye kuti palibe zakudya zabwino zomwe zingathandizenso pakukula koyenera kwa mwachangu. Sizingatheke kupeza mtundu wowala, ndipo kugwa kwa mchira sikungakwaniritse makhalidwe omwe akufuna.

Muyenera kudyetsa ma guppies molingana ndi kulemera kwake:

1. Kuyambira pa kubadwa ndi masiku 14 oyambirira, chakudya chimakhala chochuluka, 50-70% yolemera kwambiri.
2. Kuyambira tsiku la 15 mpaka miyezi iwiri - kuyambira 80 mpaka 100%
3. Pambuyo pa miyezi iwiri - pafupifupi 30%.
4. Pamene ma guppies agawidwa ndi kugonana, muyenera kudyetsa ngakhale pang'ono - pafupifupi 15% ya kulemera kwake.
5. Mwachangu omwe amasiyidwa ngati opanga ayenera kudyetsedwa mosamala, kuchepetsa kwambiri magawo: chakudya ndi 3 mpaka 5% yokha.

Mutha kuyimitsa mwachangu mumadzi am'madzi wamba pakatha miyezi itatu. Ma guppies akuluakulu sadzatha kuwavulaza.