Momwe mungapezere mphaka: kalozera wotsimikizika

Maonekedwe a mphaka m'nyumba ndizovuta kwambiri zomwe zimafuna khama, koma nthawi yomweyo zimabweretsa chisangalalo chochuluka. Mwina nyumbayo ili kale ndi chiweto chokondedwa kapena banja likungoyembekezera kuwonjezeredwa. Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji nyumba kuti iwoneke ngati mphaka?

Ndili ndi kamwana kakang'ono: zomwe mungayembekezere

Kulera mwana wa mphaka sikufanana nkomwe ndi kukhala ndi mphaka wamkulu. Ana amphaka ali ndi mphamvu komanso chidwi chochuluka, ndipo kuwalera kumafuna nthawi yambiri ndi khama. Kuti mukhale ndi mayanjano abwino, khanda limafunikira osati kukondedwa kokha ndi nthawi yosewera, komanso kuyang'aniridwa mwachidwi, zomwe zingathandize kuti asalowe m'mavuto. Ana amphaka, ngakhale ali ndi chithumwa chosatha, amatha kutopa kwambiri. Koma mphaka sadzakhala mphaka kwamuyaya, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sadzakhalanso wamng'ono komanso wokongola. Tiyenera kuyesetsa kusangalala nthawi imeneyi ndipo musaiwale kuti kugwirizana kuti aumbike pa nthawi ino adzakhala moyo wake wonse mphaka.

Momwe mungakonzekerere nyumba ya mphaka

Chinthu choyamba kuchita pakapita nthawi kuti ana amphaka awonekere ndikuteteza nyumbayo poyang'anitsitsa chipinda chilichonse kuchokera pamene ali mwana. Tsekani ndi kutsekereza mazenera, mazenera, ndi malo ena aliwonse omwe wofufuzayo angakweremo. Zida zamagetsi, mawaya, zingwe zotchingira mawindo, ndi zinthu zina zilizonse zokhala ndi ulusi zimasungidwa pamalo pomwe mphaka sangazifikire. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa zinthu zomwe zingayambitse kupuma.

Muyeneranso kupatsa mphaka ngodya yabata ngati "msasa woyambira", komwe amatha kuzolowera malo ake atsopano. Ziweto zina siziyenera kuloledwa pamalo ano. Ana ang'onoang'ono ayenera kukhalapo pansi pa kuyang'aniridwa ndi akuluakulu. M'pofunika kuika thireyi kumeneko, mbale chakudya ndi madzi, kuika zofunda omasuka ndi zidole. Nthawi zambiri timalimbikitsa kuika chakudya ndi madzi kutali ndi bokosi la zinyalala chifukwa amphaka sakonda kudya pafupi ndi bokosi la zinyalala. Malo amenewa adzakhala malo otetezeka kwa mwanayo pamene adzazolowerana ndi anthu a m’banja lake komanso kumva phokoso lachilendo ndi fungo la nyumba yake yatsopano. 

Ngati ziweto zina zimakhala m'nyumba, muyenera kusunga chitseko kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mipanda yapadera kuti musatseke. Pang’ono ndi pang’ono, mungawalole kuti abwere pafupi ndi mpandawo ndipo potsirizira pake kuwalola kuti adziŵane ndi kununkhizana ali patali. Atha kuloledwa kuyandikirana ndi kuyang'aniridwa, koma pokhapokha ngati avomerezana popanda zizindikiro zaukali. Kudziwitsa mphaka kwa ziweto zina kuyenera kuchitika kokha pambuyo poti veterinarian wampatsa katemera onse ndikupereka satifiketi yaumoyo.

M'pofunika kugula zipangizo zingapo zomwe zingathandize kusamalira mwanayo. Izi ndi zomwe muyenera kukhala nazo musanatenge mwana wa mphaka:

• Zakudya zabwino za mphaka.
• Zakudya zamphaka - mutha kudzipangira nokha kuchokera ku chakudya cha mphaka kuti chiweto chanu chilandire zakudya zabwino zokha.
• Madzi.
• Tray ndi filler.
• Zinyalala.
• Wonyamula mphaka.
• Kolala ndi tag-adresi.
• Burashi ndi/kapena chipeso chokonzekera.
• Msuwachi Wapadera ndi mankhwala otsukira mano.
• Zokwatula positi ndi zoseweretsa za amphaka.

Maonekedwe a mphaka m'nyumba: momwe angadyetse

Ana amphaka azikhala ndi amayi awo mpaka atakwanitsa masabata asanu ndi atatu. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, amakhala atasiya kuyamwa ndipo amatha kuwongolera kutentha kwa thupi lawo. Koma ngati mukuyenera kusamalira mwana wakhanda kapena kamwana kakang'ono, kuyenera kutenthedwa ndi kudyetsedwa mkaka wa mbuzi maola awiri kapena atatu aliwonse. Zikatero, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi veterinarian wanu za ndondomeko yoyenera kudya ndi mfundo zina zofunika.

Monga lamulo, makanda a fluffy omwe amatengedwa kupita ku nyumba yatsopano amachotsedwa kale ndipo amazolowera chakudya cholimba. Ngati n'kotheka, funsani mwiniwake kapena wogwira ntchito m'nyumbayi kuti akupatseni chakudya chomwe mwana wa mphaka wazolowereka kwa sabata. Ngati pakufunika kusintha zakudya, ziyenera kuchitika pang'onopang'ono, kusakaniza zakudya zatsopano zomwe zilipo panopa ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka kwake pa sabata. Izi zidzathandiza kuti mwana wanu wa fluffy asakhale ndi vuto la m'mimba. Kuti mupeze malingaliro a Hill osintha chakudya cha mphaka wanu, dinani apa.

Podyetsa, muyenera kusankha chakudya chapamwamba, chomwe chimapangidwira ana amphaka. Chakudya cha mwana wa mphaka chiyenera kukhala chopatsa mphamvu kwambiri, chokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri komanso chosavuta kupukutika. Ndondomeko yodyetsera mphaka iyenera kusinthidwa malinga ndi zaka:

• Mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi: Dyetsani mphaka katatu kapena kanayi pa tsiku. Panthawi imeneyi ya kukula mofulumira ndi chitukuko, makanda amafunika ma calories ambiri. Panthawiyi, zimakhala zosavuta kudyetsa mphaka mumayendedwe aulere, kusiya mbale ya chakudya komwe angapite nthawi iliyonse akakhala ndi njala.
• Miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka isanu ndi inayi: Mwana wa mphaka akamakula, amakula pang’onopang’ono ndipo amafunikira ma calories ochepa, choncho sayenera kudyetsedwa kaŵiri patsiku.
• Miyezi isanu ndi inayi mpaka khumi ndi iwiri: Pofika miyezi khumi ndi iwiri, mphaka sakhalanso mphaka. Pamene amphaka akuyandikira kukhwima, komwe kumachitika pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi inayi mwa amphaka, mukhoza kusintha chiweto chanu kukhala chakudya cha mphaka wamkulu. Komanso, m`pofunika kuyamba kuwunika kulemera kwa mphaka kuti overfeed izo.

Kuwonjezera pa chakudya chapamwamba, mwana wa mphaka ayenera kukhala ndi mwayi wopeza madzi abwino nthawi zonse. Osamupatsa mkaka, zomwe zingayambitse kukhumudwa m'mimba mwachiweto chanu. Mosiyana ndi zomwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti amphaka amakonda mkaka ndi zonona, matupi awo sangathe kugaya bwino mkaka. Zoterezi zimatha kuyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba mwa iwo, zomwe sizingabweretse chisangalalo kwa aliyense.

Anabweretsa mphaka: zoyenera kuchita kuti azicheza nazo

Kuphunzitsa chimbudzi mwana wa mphaka ayenera kukhala wofunika kwambiri kuyambira tsiku loyamba kufika m'nyumba. Ana amene amakhala ndi amayi awo mpaka kuyamwa amaphunzira za cholinga cha zinyalala poyang’ana mayi awo. Monga lamulo, mphaka amadziwa kale zoyenera kuchita ndi momwe angachitire, ndipo ntchito yokhayo ya mwiniwake ndiyo kumuwonetsa thireyi. 

Mungafunikire kukumbutsani mwana wanu kumene bokosi lake la zinyalala liri ndikugwiritsa ntchito kulimbikitsana kwabwino monga kuchita ndi matamando. Pambuyo pakuchita zinthu zotere, adzazolowera kugwiritsa ntchito thireyi yekha, popanda kukakamizidwa. Pakadali pano, zingakhale zothandiza kukhala ndi malo angapo ochitira ukhondo m'nyumba kuti chiweto chikhale chosavuta kuchimbudzi.

Kuphatikiza pa maphunziro a chimbudzi, maphunziro a zinyama ndi ofunika, omwe nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo kukhazikitsa ndi kulimbikitsa malire ndi malamulo apakhomo. Apanso, pophunzitsa mwana wa mphaka, muyenera kutsindika kulimbikitsa ndikupewa chilango kapena kudzudzula. 

Mulimonsemo musamumenye kapena kumugwedeza mwanayo. M’malo mwake, ndi bwino kunyalanyaza iye akachita molakwa ndi kupereka mphoto kwa khalidwe labwino pomutamanda, kumuchitira zabwino, ndi kumusonyeza chikondi. Ngati simungathe kunyalanyaza khalidwe loipa, muyenera kuwongolera chidwi cha Pet yanu ku chinthu china. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mphaka waluma kapena kukanda dzanja lake, mukhoza kumupatsa chidole. Ngati akukanda mipando, mudzayenera kuloza chidwi chake pamtengo wokanda kapena chopinga chapadera. Ngati zina zonse zitakanika, muyenera kukonza nthawi yoti munthu wouma khosi azitha kuyenda kwakanthawi.

Amphaka akhoza kuphunzitsidwa m'njira zina. Ziwetozi ndi zanzeru kwambiri ndipo zimatha kuphunzira zambiri, ngakhale kuti kudziyimira pawokha kungasonyeze zosiyana. Kuphunzitsa nyama iliyonse kumafuna kuleza mtima. Muyenera kuyamba ndi malamulo osavuta, mwachitsanzo, phunzitsani mphaka kuyankha ku dzina. Malamulo ena amatha kuyambitsidwa pang'onopang'ono, monga "khalani", "pansi", ndi "khalani". Apanso, ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chilimbikitso chabwino kuti mwana wa mphaka asataye luso limeneli akamakula.

Ubwana ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri yocheza ndi ziweto. Kuti chiweto chachikulire chikhale chokhazikika, paubwana chiyenera kusewera nacho nthawi zambiri, chitonthoze ngati chikhale chovuta ndikudziwitsanso zochitika zatsopano, phokoso, fungo ndi zomverera momwe zingathere. 

Ndi bwino kuphunzitsa mphaka wanu kukhala ndi kolala, kunyamula, kuyendetsa galimoto, ndi kusamalitsa njira monga kusamba, kupesa, kudula misomali, ndi kutsuka mano kuyambira ali wamng'ono kwambiri. Mphaka ndi mwana yemweyo yemwe wangoyamba kumene kufufuza dziko. Nthawi zina akhoza kuchita mantha ndi zimene amaona kapena kumva. Zikatero, ndikofunika kukhazika mtima pansi chiweto ndipo, mutasiya ntchito zamphamvu, mumupatse mwayi wopuma pamalo otetezeka. 

Akayamba kuzolowera zomwe zimamuwopsyeza, mutha kuyambitsa zolimbikitsa zatsopano. Ana amphaka ali ndi chikhalidwe chodabwitsa chodabwitsa, ndiyeno amakhala opanda mantha m'chikhumbo chawo chofufuza dziko lozungulira. Kodi mungafotokozenso bwanji chikhumbo cha mphaka waung'ono kuti agone ndi galu wamkulu?

Masewera ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi

Ana amphaka amafunika kuseweredwa nawo kuti azitha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Izi sizidzangothandiza kupanga ubale ndi chiweto chanu, zithandizanso kuti magazi aziyenda bwino, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti zikule bwino. Ndikofunika kugawa nthawi tsiku lililonse kusewera ndi bwenzi lachinyamata, mwachitsanzo, kuthamangitsa mbewa pa chingwe kapena mpira .. Kuwonjezera pa kupeza zofunikira zolimbitsa thupi, mwana wa mphaka amatsimikiziridwa kuti atopa asanagone.

ndimalota

Ali aang'ono, amphaka amagona kwambiri - pafupifupi maola 16-20 pa tsiku. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuti akhale ndi malo abwino pomwe amatha kugona masana ndi kugona usiku. Ndi bwino kuti musamukhazikitse m'chipinda chake chogona, koma kumukonzekeretsa ndi ngodya yosiyana. Choncho akhoza kukhala bwinobwino pamalo akeake. Si zachilendo kuti ana a mphaka adzuke pakati pa usiku ndi kumalira mokweza ndi chiyembekezo choti alandira chidwi, koma mosiyana ndi mwana amene akulira, muyenera kuyesetsa kunyalanyaza zoyesayesa izi. Pang'onopang'ono, chiwetocho chidzamvetsetsa kuti usiku umayenera kugona. Mwanjira iyi mutha kupewa kuphatikizika kwa zizolowezi zosafunikira, chifukwa chake mwiniwake amayenera kudzuka usiku uliwonse.

Katemera ndi kuyezetsa kodziteteza

Kaweta kakang'ono kamayenera kukayezetsa kuchipatala pakatha sabata imodzi atasamukira ku nyumba yatsopano. Paulendo woyamba, dokotala wa zinyama adzayang'ana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, khansa ya m'magazi ndi matenda ena, ndipo adzapereka katemera woyamba ngati sanaperekedwe.

Ndikofunikira kukambirana ndi veterinarian za kukonzekera kwa katemera wina, ndondomeko yolimbana ndi utitiri ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kutaya / kutaya. Paulendo woyamba, muyenera kufunsa katswiri mafunso aliwonse okhudza chisamaliro ndi kadyedwe ka mphaka.

Kulera chiweto kungakhale ntchito yovuta, koma mwiniwakeyo amakhala ndi zaka zambiri za chikondi, kukhulupirika, ndi chikondi. Kuphatikiza apo, uwu ndi mwayi wapadera wowonera momwe kampira kakang'ono ka fluffy kamasinthira kukhala mphaka wokongoletsedwa bwino komanso wathanzi. 

Tsopano, podziwa zonse za amphaka ndi njira yowalera, mwiniwakeyo adzatha kupereka bwenzi lake latsopano laubweya nyumba yofunda, yochereza alendo komanso moyo wabwino.

Onaninso:

Mmene Mungamvetsere Mphaka Wanu Chifukwa Chimene Mphaka Wanga Amakanda Chilichonse Kufunika Kwa Thanzi Lamphaka - Kuyambira Mphaka Kufikira Mphaka Wathanzi Ndiyenera kukhala ndi mphaka ndili ndi zaka zingati? Kodi mungaphunzitse bwanji mphaka? Kodi mungayambe bwanji kuphunzitsa mwana wa mphaka?