Momwe Mungapatse Mphaka Wanu Mankhwala Opanda Kupsinjika: Kalozera wa Eni ake

Kudwala sikusangalatsa konse, makamaka ngati mukuyenera kumwa mankhwala kuti muchire. Momwemonso abwenzi athu aubweya. Amphaka nawonso nthawi zina amafunika mankhwala kuti akhale bwino. Momwe mungaperekere mankhwala kwa mphaka popanda kupsinjika ndi kumuthandiza kuti achire?

Momwe mungakonzere malo a mphaka

Nyama zina zimachita mantha ngakhale munthu wina ataziletsa kuti asafune. Muyenera kuyandikira mphaka mosamala ndikuitenga m'manja mwanu. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, lankhulani naye mofatsa ndi mofatsa. Ndiye mukhoza kumukulunga mu chopukutira kapena bulangeti, kumuchirikiza mapazi ake kuti asakhale olemera. 

Momwe mungapatse mphaka piritsi

Kupereka mankhwala kwa mphaka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi kungakhale kovuta kwa inu ndi mphaka wanu. Mosiyana ndi agalu, komwe mapiritsi amatha kubisidwa ndi mankhwala "okondedwa", amphaka amafunikira njira yodekha komanso yanzeru.

Ngati mphaka sakana, mukhoza kuika piritsi mwachindunji mkamwa mwake. Koma musamangotaya mankhwalawo, chifukwa pali ngozi kuti chiweto chingatsamwidwe kapena kungolavula mapiritsiwo. M'malo mwake, ikani piritsilo pakati pa lilime la mphaka kuseri, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono kandani kutsogolo kwa khosi kuti muthe kumeza piritsilo. Ndiye muyenera kupereka mphaka mbale ya madzi abwino kumwa mankhwala.

"Meatballs"

Palinso njira ina, yochenjera kwambiri, momwe mungaperekere piritsi kwa mphaka. Mukhoza kubisa piritsi mu mbale ya chakudya. Zakudya zamphaka zonyowa kapena zonyowa pang'ono zimagwira ntchito bwino pa izi. Koma ngati mnzanu waubweya amangodya chakudya chouma, mutha kumupatsa chakudya chonyowa mukamamwa mapiritsi ngati chinthu chosangalatsa.

Mukhozanso kubisa piritsi mu mpira wawung'ono wa chakudya cha mphaka. "Masewera" awa amakhala ndi kutulutsa piritsi mumtsuko wodzaza ndi chakudya chonyowa ndikuchigudubuza mu mpira ndikupereka mpira wa nyama kwa mphaka wanu ngati chokhwasula-khwasula chosangalatsa.

Ngati wouma khosi samwe mapiritsi obisika m'zakudya, musamupatse chakudya chaumunthu. Zakudya zambiri zimatha kuyambitsa matenda am'mimba mwa amphaka. Muyenera kukaonana ndi veterinarian wanu musanapatse mphaka wanu chakudya chomwe sichinapangidwe ziweto.

Msuzi wa chakudya cha mphaka

Ngati njira zomwe tafotokozazi sizinathandize, mutha kugaya piritsilo kukhala ufa. Komabe, simuyenera kuthyola ndi kuphwanya mapiritsi kuti muwonjezere ku chakudya kapena madzi. Kupatulapo ndi zochitika zomwe malingaliro otere adaperekedwa ndi veterinarian. Mankhwala ophwanyidwa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kukoma kowawa, kotero mphaka sangatsirize mapiritsiwo komanso osalandira mlingo wofunikira. Musanapatse mphaka mankhwala motere, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsana ndi veterinarian.

Mutha kuphwanya mapiritsiwo pakati pa masupuni awiri, kapena ganizirani kupeza chophwanya mapiritsi kuchokera ku pharmacy yakwanuko. Chipangizo choterocho chimapangitsa kuti mphero ikhale yosavuta, imatsimikizira chiyero, popeza mankhwalawa amakhalabe mkati mwa chidebecho, ndipo ndi otsika mtengo kwambiri.

Pambuyo pake, muyenera kusonkhezera mankhwala ophwanyidwa kukhala gawo laling'ono la chakudya cha mphaka, ndikuchisintha kukhala gravy. Fungo lamphamvu la mankhwalawa liyenera kufewetsa kukoma kwakuthwa kwa piritsi. Amphaka sayenera kupatsidwa mankhwala amkaka chifukwa amphaka ambiri salola lactose. Ngati ubweya wanu ukukana spoonful of gravy, mukhoza kuwonjezera pa chakudya chanu chokhazikika, kuwonjezera pa chakudya chouma, kapena kusakaniza ndi chakudya chonyowa.

Kodi kupereka mphaka madzi mankhwala

Ngati mphaka akukana kumwa mankhwala, sangathe kudya moyenera chifukwa cha matenda, kapena amangotenga mankhwalawo mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi, veterinarian akhoza kupereka mankhwala ngati madzi osakaniza pakamwa ndi syringe. Mankhwala ambiri amadzimadzi amafunika kukhala mufiriji, koma amphaka amachita bwino kwambiri kutentha. Mankhwalawa sayenera kutenthedwa mu uvuni wa microwave, koma akhoza kutenthedwa pogwira syringe m'manja mwanu kwa mphindi zingapo kapena kuika mu kapu ya madzi otentha, koma osati otentha.

Kudziwa momwe mungaperekere bwino mphaka wanu mankhwala kuchokera ku syringe kungachepetse kupsinjika kwa chiweto chanu. Mphaka uyenera kusungidwa m'njira yotetezeka komanso yabwino kwa iye, ndipo syringe iyenera kukhala m'manja mwanu. Mukhoza kupereka chiweto chanu ndi kununkhiza ndi kunyambita nsonga ya syringe kuti iye alawe mankhwala, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono kukankhira plunger. Ndege yamankhwala iyenera kupita kumbuyo kwa mmero, koma chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti mphaka asataye mutu wake. Izi zikachitika, chiwetocho chikhoza kutulutsa madzi kapena kutsamwitsa.

Mankhwalawa akalowa mkamwa mwa mphaka, muyenera kutseka pakamwa pake kuti muwonetsetse kuti wameza madziwo. Osadandaula ngati alavula mankhwala, ndi bwino. Ngakhale gawo lina la mankhwalawa litakhala pamiyendo ya mwiniwake, musayese kupatsa mphaka mlingo wina. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kudikira mpaka nthawi ina mutamwa mankhwalawa.

Madontho a maso ndi makutu

Nthawi zina mphaka amafunikira madontho a diso kapena khutu. Monga momwe zilili ndi mapiritsi ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi, poika madontho, ndikofunikira kugwira bwino mphaka.

Kudontha mankhwala m'maso, ndi bwino kubweretsa pipette kuchokera pamwamba kapena pansi, osati kutsogolo. Choncho mphaka sangaone kuyandikira kwake. Ndiye muyenera kuyika dzanja lanu pamwamba pa mphaka ndipo, pogwiritsa ntchito chala chaching'ono ndi chala chakumanja cha dzanja lomwelo, bweretsani chikope chapamwamba. Zala zotsalira ziyenera kuikidwa pansi pa nsagwada za mphaka kuti zithandizire mutu. Chikope cham'munsi chidzakhala ngati thumba la madontho. Palibe vuto muyenera kukhudza pamwamba pa diso la mphaka ndi pipette kapena zala.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito madontho a khutu, tsitsani pang'onopang'ono pansi pa khutu mozungulira. Pamene mankhwalawa amakankhidwa mozama mu ngalande ya khutu, phokoso la "squishy" liyenera kumveka. Mphaka wanu sangakonde imodzi mwa njirazi, koma monga ndi mankhwala aliwonse amphaka, ndizofunikira pa thanzi lake.

Jekeseni: momwe angaperekere kwa mphaka

Pa matenda ena, monga matenda a shuga, eni ziweto amayenera kubaya mankhwala pakhungu lawo. Panthawi ya jekeseni, manja achiwiri adzakhala othandiza, choncho ndi bwino kukhala ndi wothandizira amene angakonze chiweto. Malingana ndi mankhwala, mphaka angafunike jekeseni pa ntchafu (intramuscularly), khosi (subcutaneously), kapena kwina kulikonse. Ndi bwino kufunsa veterinarian kuti akuwonetseni momwe mungabayire jekeseni. Gwiritsani ntchito jekeseni yatsopano nthawi zonse ndikulemba nthawi ndi tsiku la jekeseni.

Pambuyo jekeseni, muyenera kupereka mphaka gawo lina la chikondi. Angafunenso kukhala yekha, choncho ngati mphaka akufuna kubisala, muyenera kumupatsa mwayi umenewo. Mukapanga jekeseni, musataye singano yogwiritsidwa ntchito mu zinyalala. Iyenera kutayidwa mu chidebe chakuthwa chovomerezeka kapena kupita nawo ku pharmacy kwanuko kapena ofesi yazowona.

Ngati mphaka akudwala, choyamba muyenera kukakumana ndi veterinarian ndi kupereka mankhwala okhawo amene dokotala walamula. Mankhwala ogulira anthu, kuphatikizapo madontho a m'maso, sayenera kuperekedwa kwa mphaka chifukwa ambiri mwa mankhwalawa amatha kukhala oopsa kwa ziweto. 

Malingaliro omwe aperekedwa amangopangidwa ngati malingaliro oyambira. Malangizo enieni a momwe mungapatsire chiweto chanu mankhwala ayenera kupezeka kwa veterinarian wanu. Kufufuza mozama mu chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama ndi njira yabwino yodziwira bwino ndi kuchiza chiweto chanu pa matenda aliwonse.

Kaya ndi njira yayifupi ya maantibayotiki kapena kuwongolera matenda kwa moyo wonse, nthawi zina chiweto chanu chaubweya chimafunika kupatsidwa mankhwala. Iye sangayamikire mwiniwake wa izi, koma pamapeto pake, mphaka wokondwa ndi mphaka wathanzi.

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