Momwe mungawerenge zolemba pazanyama

Ngakhale kuti malinga ndi zofunikira za lamulo, chizindikiro cha chakudya cha mphaka chiyenera kukhala ndi zolembazo, kutanthauzira molondola malembawo ndikupeza zofunikira kungakhale mayesero ovuta kwa eni ake atsopano komanso eni ake odziwa zambiri. Kudziwa zomwe zili pazolembapo kudzakuthandizani kupanga chisankho mwanzeru ndikusankha chakudya choyenera cha chiweto chanu.

Chitsimikizo ndi chizindikiro chapadera

Kuphunzira za zolemba pazanyama kumayamba ndi zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana. A FDA (Food and Drug Administration) ndi FEDIAF amakhazikitsa zofunikira zolembera pazogulitsa za ziweto. Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya FDA imati "Zofunikira pakalipano za FDA zimapereka chizindikiritso cholondola cha dzina lachinthu, kulemera kwake, dzina ndi adilesi ya wopanga kapena wogawa, komanso mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zimapangidwira potsika ndi kulemera kwake." Ngakhale a FDA amapereka chitsogozo pazomwe zimayenera kukhala ndi zomwe siziyenera kukhala muzogulitsa za ziweto, veterinarian wanu akhoza kulangiza pazochitika ndi zochitika zomwe zosakaniza ndi zakudya zomwe ziweto zanu zimafuna. Adzakuuzaninso zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana pa chizindikirocho, chomwe chikugwirizana ndi zaka, malo, moyo kapena mtundu wa ziweto.

Association of American Animal Feed Officials (AAFCO), FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM), ndi United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe zitha kuwoneka palemba. Mabungwe omwe ali pamwambawa amagawa nthawi ndi chuma chawo pofufuza za ziweto. 

Monga wogula tcheru, nthawi zonse yang'anani zambiri zomwe zimakumbukira. Opanga onse amapereka kukumbukira kwazinthu nthawi ndi nthawi, koma ngati mtundu wina uli ndi vuto lomwelo mobwerezabwereza, kungakhale koyenera kukhala kutali ndi kampaniyo. Komanso tcherani khutu kwa wopempha kukumbukira: FDA kapena wopanga. Zakudya zina za mphaka zimakumbukiridwa mosamalitsa ndipo sizikhala zowopsa, koma nthawi zonse werengani zotsatsa musananyalanyaze mtundu wina.

Zosakaniza ndi Zakudya Zomangamanga: Zomwe Muyenera Kuziyang'ana pa Zolemba

Poyang'ana koyamba, kuwerenga mndandanda wa zosakaniza sikovuta, koma kodi zosakaniza ndi zakudya ndizofanana? Kwa inu ndi mphaka wanu, yankho lake ndi ayi. Mutha kuganiza za zosakaniza ngati magwero a zakudya. Mwachitsanzo, ngati nyama ya mwanawankhosa yatchulidwa kuti ndi chakudya chonyowa kapena chouma, ndiye kuti chakudyacho chili ndi mapuloteni, mafuta acids, ndi mavitamini. Zosakaniza zomwe zili pa chizindikirocho zalembedwa motsika potengera kulemera kwake. Ichi ndi chidziwitso chofunikira, chifukwa nyama zambiri (monga nkhuku) zimakhala ndi madzi ambiri, choncho zimakhala zolemera kwambiri poyerekeza ndi masamba kapena mbewu monga chimanga. Ngati nandolo kapena kaloti zikuwonetsedwa kumapeto kwa kapangidwe kake, izi sizikutanthauza kuti ndi zochepa chabe zomwe zili muzakudya.

Funsani veterinarian wanu kuti akupatseni zakudya zofunika komanso zopangira zomwe mungadyetse mphaka wanu. Mapuloteni ndi mafuta amafunidwa ndi lamulo kuti alembedwe pa chizindikirocho, koma mavitamini ndi mchere sizimakhalapo nthawi zonse, choncho muyenera kufufuza zakudya zomwe mphaka wanu amafunikira muzosakaniza. Kudziwa kuwerenga zolemba za zakudya za ziweto kudzakuthandizani kuzindikira zomwe zili mu chakudya.

Aliyense akamalankhula za zakudya zomanga thupi komanso za nyama, eni amphaka ena amapita ku sitolo kuti akadye chakudya champhaka chochuluka. Komabe, mitundu yambiri ya nyama imapatsa mphaka wanu zakudya zofunika kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa chakuti nyama yatchulidwa poyamba pa mndandanda sizikutanthauza kuti chakudyacho ndi chabwino kwa iye. Ngati veterinarian sakuwona kufunikira kwa zakudya zama protein ambiri, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni kumatha kuvulaza thanzi. M'malo mwake, monga chophatikizira chilichonse kapena michere, chakudya chiyenera kukhala chokwanira kwa chiweto chanu.

Zakudya zabwino kwambiri za ziweto ziyenera kupereka chakudya chokwanira komanso chokwanira. Ngakhale kuti zakudya zambiri zimakhala ndi mapuloteni, kuphatikizapo nyama, mazira, ndi nyemba, mapuloteni a nyama amakhala ndi amino acid taurine. Taurine ndiye chakudya chofunikira kwambiri komanso chofunikira kwambiri kwa mphaka wanu ndipo sichingapezeke kuchokera ku zomera. Kuwonjezera pa mapuloteni, chiweto chanu chimafuna zakudya zina kuti zikhale zathanzi. Zakudya zabwino za mphaka ziyenera kukhala ndi mapuloteni, mafuta (nkhuku, mafuta, mafuta, etc.) ndi mavitamini (A, C, ndi E). Magwero ena a chakudya chamafuta, monga balere, oats, mpunga, tirigu, chimanga ndi mbatata, alembedwa mu fomula kuti apatse mphaka wanu mphamvu kuti azisewera mwachangu. 

Ngati pali zinthu zina zomwe zalembedwa zomwe simukuzimvetsa bwino kapena zikuwoneka kuti sizachibadwa, lankhulani ndi veterinarian wanu kuti muwone ngati zosakanizazo ndizofunikira. Zikuwoneka kuti zosakaniza zachilengedwe ndizosankha zabwino kwambiri kwa chiweto chanu, koma zakudya zina zomwe zili zabwino kwa thupi la nyama sizimalamulira zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimaperekedwa muzogulitsa. Mwachitsanzo, chakudya cha Science Plan chili ndi mavitamini owonjezera, mchere ndi ma amino acid omwe ali opindulitsa pakukula bwino kwa chiweto. Chifukwa chake, chakudyacho chimakhala ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe mumazolowera komanso zinthu zina, monga pyridoxine hydrochloride (mtundu wa vitamini B womwe umathandizira kaphatikizidwe ka amino acid). Kumbukirani kuti zosakaniza zomveka, zomveka za sayansi zingakhale zofunika kwambiri pa thanzi la nyama. Chifukwa chake, veterinarian wanu ndi gwero lalikulu lachidziwitso chokuthandizani kumvetsetsa momwe chopangira chilichonse chimakhudzira thanzi la chiweto chanu.

Kusankha chakudya choyenera cha mphaka wanu

Mukadziwa mitundu ingapo ya zakudya, funsani ndi veterinarian wanu kuti mumve maganizo ake. Kupatula inu, ndi veterinarian yekha amene amadziwa zomwe zili zabwino kwa mphaka wanu ndipo angakupatseni malingaliro malinga ndi zosowa zake zapadera. Mukhoza kuyamba ndi kugula phukusi laling'ono la chakudya ndikuwona ngati chiweto chanu chikuyamikira. Amphaka ambiri amakonda kukoma kwa chakudya chimodzi, ndipo amphaka ena amatha kusankha kwambiri (monga ana) ndipo samachikhudza. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti kusintha kwa chakudya chatsopano kwachitika mkati mwa nthawi inayake kuti zisasokoneze kugaya kwake.

Pomaliza, chakudya cha mphaka chathanzi ndi chakudya chomwe chimasankhidwa pokambirana ndi veterinarian wanu chomwe chimakwaniritsa zosowa zonse za chiweto chanu. Chifukwa chakuti mwakhala mukudyetsa mphaka wanu chakudya china kwa zaka zingapo sizikutanthauza kuti ndi yoyenera kwa iye pa nthawi ino ya moyo wake. M'kupita kwa nthawi, amphaka amakhala ndi zofunikira zowonjezera zakudya malinga ndi msinkhu wawo, moyo wawo, kapena chibadwa chawo, kotero mungafunike zakudya zamphaka. Kuyendera pafupipafupi kwa veterinarian ndikuwunika zomwe mphaka wanu amadya komanso zomwe amachita ndi udindo wa eni ake, komanso kutha kufotokozera zolemba pazakudya. Tsopano popeza mukudziwa zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana mukadzawerenganso chizindikiro cha chakudya cha mphaka, mutha kupanga chisankho mwanzeru. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza ziweto za Hill, chonde titumizireni kapena lankhulani pa HillsPet.com