Momwe mungachotsere nsabwe za m'makutu mwa amphaka: zizindikiro za matendawa, chithandizo ndi mankhwala ndi mankhwala owerengeka

Mbali matenda

Otodecosis mwa amphaka amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo tosawoneka (pafupifupi ½ mm) Otodectes cynotus. Kachilomboka kamakhala ndi thupi loyera lozungulira komanso miyendo yolumikizana. Imakonda chinyezi ndi kutentha, motero imasokoneza mkati mwa ngalande ya khutu la nyama, kudyetsa mamba a khungu, magazi, ndi lymph. Kunja kwa thupi la nkhukuyo, nkhupakupa imatha kukhala ndi moyo pafupifupi miyezi iwiri.

Nthawi zambiri, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakhudza makutu onse amphaka. Kuthekera kwa matenda kumakhala kwakukulu makamaka m'nyengo yofunda ndi yachinyontho - mu kasupe ndi kumayambiriro kwa autumn. Gulu lowopsa ndi ana amphaka osakwana chaka chimodzi komanso nyama zofooka. Kuyambira nthawi ya matenda mpaka zizindikiro zoonekeratu za kukhalapo kwa nkhupakupa, zingatenge zaka zingapo. Matendawa amatchulidwa makamaka pamene kachilombo ka bakiteriya kawonjezedwa ku kuwonongeka kwa khungu ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chifukwa cha kuyabwa ndi kupweteka, chiweto chotopa sichingagone ndi kudya.

Kuopsa kwa nthata m'makutu kwa mphaka

Khutu mite, kudya pa particles pakhungu, kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwambiri kwa izo. Ngati sanalandire chithandizo, mphaka akhoza kukhala ndi matenda aakulu:

• kuyabwa kosalekeza kumayambitsa kukanda makutu kosalekeza, komwe kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa ma capillaries, mawonekedwe a hematomas ambiri;
• matenda a bakiteriya ndi mafangasi amalowa m'malo owonongeka khungu, kutupa kumayamba, minofu ya khutu imatupa, imakhala yofiira, yofiira;
• Pang'onopang'ono, kutupa kumapita ku nembanemba ya tympanic ndi kulowa mkati mwa khutu - otitis media ndi myringitis amakula.

Kuchedwetsanso chithandizo kungayambitse kufowoka kenako kumva kumva. Ululu ndi kuyabwa zimasokoneza kupuma komanso kudya. Nyamayo imakhala yokwiya, yamanjenje, yaukali. Pakapita nthawi, kutupa kumatha kulowa mu nembanemba ya ubongo, yomwe imatha kufa.

Kodi chiweto chingatenge kachilombo bwanji?

Mphaka akhoza kutenga nthata za m'makutu pamsewu, pokhudzana ndi nyama zodwala kapena m'madera oyenda. Amphaka ambiri opanda pokhala amadwala otodecosis, kotero kulola chiweto kuti chiziyenda momasuka chimakhala ndi zotsatira zoipa.

Mwiniwake amatha kutenga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa nsapato mwa kuyenda mwangozi m'malo omwe amphaka osokera amakonda kusonkhana. Mwiniwake akhoza kubweretsa nsabwe za m'makutu kunyumba ngakhale atagwira chiweto cha munthu wina ndi otodecosis. Kuonjezera apo, pali mwayi waukulu wa matendawa m'nyumba zomwe zakhalapo kale (kapena) matenda a nyamakazi.

Ana amphaka amatha kutenga kachilombo akabadwa kuchokera kwa amayi omwe ali ndi nsabwe za m'makutu. Kusiyanasiyana kwa matenda kudzera pamabedi, makapeti, mipando yakunyumba kapena mbale ndizotheka.

Zizindikiro za nthata m'makutu amphaka

Zizindikiro za nthata khutu amphaka kumayambiriro kwa matenda pafupifupi kulibe. Muyenera kupita ndi chiweto chanu kwa veterinarian ngati zizindikiro zotsatirazi za matendawa zapezeka:

• kukanda m'makutu pafupipafupi, mpaka kuvulaza;
• kugwedeza mutu, kusakhazikika;
• kutulutsa kuchokera ku ngalande ya khutu yamadzimadzi, zidutswa zomata za sulfure zamtundu wakuda kapena wakuda wa bulauni;
• zomatira ubweya m'makutu;
• kutayika tsitsi m'dera la makutu;
• zilonda za purulent pa khutu lakunja;
• kutupa ndi kufiira kwa makutu;
• fungo losasangalatsa;
• nyama imayenda ndi mutu wake woweramitsidwa.

M'pofunika kukayikira otodecosis ngati mphaka nthawi ndi nthawi kugwedeza mutu wake ndi kukanda makutu ake. Kutaya, kununkhiza ndi zizindikiro zina zimawonekera pambuyo pake, pamene matendawa atenga mawonekedwe apamwamba.

Kuzindikira kwa otodecosis

Ngakhale ngati pali zizindikiro zoonekeratu za mite khutu, mphaka ayenera kuwonetsedwa kwa veterinarian. Zizindikiro zofanana zimatha kuwonekeranso ndi dermatoses, lichen, fungal ndi matenda a bakiteriya. Kuphatikiza apo, pali mtundu wina wa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono takunja tomwe timakhala m'makutu mwa amphaka. Choncho, musanayambe mankhwala, m`pofunika kuchita matenda.

Matendawa amapangidwa pamaziko a kufufuza ndi tinthu ting'onoting'ono kufufuza scrapings padziko auricle. Pansi pa microscope, dokotala adzazindikira mwamsanga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikupereka chithandizo choyenera.

Ngati n'kosatheka kuchita zasayansi diagnostics, mukhoza kuyesa kunyumba njira. Kuti muchite izi, mukufunikira pepala lakuda ndi galasi lokulitsa. Muyenera kutenga zinsinsi zina kuchokera mkati mwa chiweto cha auricle ndikupaka papepala. Ngati pali tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndiye kuti patsamba pamakhala ngati kadontho koyera koyenda.

Chithandizo cha matenda

Chithandizo cha nthata m'makutu amphaka chimachitika m'njira zingapo:

• kuyeretsa makutu ndi njira zapadera;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuwononga tiziromboti;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala akunja a antiparasite;
• kuonjezera chitetezo chokwanira cha ziweto.

Mankhwala a nkhupakupa

Mankhwala a nthata m'makutu amaperekedwa ngati mafuta odzola kapena madontho. Pakati pa assortment yayikulu, ndizovuta kusankha njira yoyenera nokha: muyenera kuganizira kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka, kupezeka kwa matenda opatsirana, zaka za nyama. Pochiza otodecosis, mankhwala otsatirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.

Zikavuta, veterinarian adzapereka jakisoni kapena mankhwala ophera mabakiteriya.

Momwe mungachitire makutu

Chitani ma auricles a chiweto cha fluffy motere.

• Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, makutu a mphaka amatsukidwa ndi zolengeza. Izi zidzalola kuti mankhwalawa alowe mozama. Kuyeretsa, njira zapadera kapena mafuta a masamba wamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pamwamba pa khutu amapukutidwa ndi thonje pedi kapena chidutswa cha bandeji ankawaviika mu yankho. Osayika hydrogen peroxide kapena njira zina mkati mwa ngalande ya khutu!
• Pamalo oyera a auricle, mafuta odzola kapena madontho amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ndalama zomwe zikuwonetsedwa muzolemba za mankhwalawa.
• Kuti mankhwalawa agawidwe mofanana, khutu liyenera kutikita pang'ono.
• Ngati madontho agwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti mutu wa mphaka uyenera kuchitidwa kuti asagwedezeke ndi kutaya mankhwala.
• Pomaliza, tikulimbikitsidwa kupukuta auricle kachiwiri ndi thonje la thonje loviikidwa mu wothandizira yemweyo.

Zindikirani: sikuloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito thonje la thonje pochiza makutu a nyama - mwayi wovulazidwa ku ngalande ya khutu ndi matenda m'zigawo zakuya za khutu zimawonjezeka.

Chithandizo chogwirizana

Pa chithandizo cha nthata za m'makutu, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda titha kupita ku thupi la mphaka, choncho, mofanana ndi chithandizo cha auricles, njira za antiparasitic za thupi lonse ziyenera kuchitidwa. Kuti muchite izi, ndikwanira kugwiritsa ntchito madontho angapo a kukonzekera kwapadera ku scruff ya chiweto kapena kuchiza ndi spray. Pakati pa opopera, Frontline ndi Cyodrin ndi otchuka kwambiri. Onetsetsani kuti chiweto sichikunyambita ubweya kwa nthawi inayake.

Muyeneranso kusamalira chitetezo cha mthupi cha chiweto chanu chaubweya. Chitetezo cha mthupi chikakhala champhamvu, ndiye kuti kuchira kumabwera mwachangu, komanso mwayi wopewa kutenganso kachilomboka. Zakudya za mphaka ziyenera kukhala ndi mavitamini ambiri, osiyanasiyana. Mutha kuwonjezera mavitamini opangidwa okonzeka ku chakudya. Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kuchita maphunziro amankhwala omwe amawonjezera chitetezo chathupi - Gamavit, Tentravit.

Chithandizo ndi wowerengeka azitsamba

Kuchiza ndi wowerengeka azitsamba chovomerezeka kokha kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko cha matenda. Ndi kutchulidwa zizindikiro za mite khutu, iwo ali abwino monga njira zothandizira. Komanso, wowerengeka maphikidwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupewa otodecosis.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino pakusamalira khutu la mphaka ndi tiyi wobiriwira. Kulowetsedwa kwake kolimba kumakhala ngati antiseptic. Masamba a tiyi akazizira, pad ya thonje imanyowetsedwa mmenemo ndipo ngalande yomvetsera yakunja imapukuta. Decoction ingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyeretsa makutu musanalowetse madontho, komanso chisamaliro chokhazikika.

Hydrogen peroxide imagwiritsidwa ntchito mofananamo. Iwo sangakhoze kuikidwa m'manda m'makutu, amangololedwa moisten crusts ndi misozi pamwamba chichereŵechereŵe.

Kuyeretsa auricles, mafuta a masamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Mafuta aliwonse ndi oyenera: azitona, mpendadzuwa, vaseline, camphor-based. Mafuta sali oyenera kupewa matendawa, koma amakulolani kuti mufewetse ndikuchotsa nkhanambo. Pambuyo pa chithandizo ndi mafuta, makutu a nyama ayenera kupukuta ndi diski yoyera kuti filimu ya mafuta isasokoneze kuyamwa kwa mankhwala.

Nthawi zina, pofuna kuthana ndi nthata za makutu mu amphaka, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito madzi a gruel kapena adyo, koma katundu wake wokhumudwitsa mu nkhani iyi adzakhala wamphamvu kuposa antiseptic. Kuonjezera apo, adyo sangathebe kuwononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, choncho mankhwalawa ayenera kutayidwa.

Waukulu malamulo a mankhwala

Pochiza otodecosis kunyumba, muyenera kutsatira malangizo angapo.

• Ngati m'nyumba muli nyama zingapo, zonse ziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi nkhupakupa, mosasamala kanthu za kukhalapo kapena kusakhalapo kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kwa amphaka ndi amphaka pa nthawi ya mimba, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mu mawonekedwe a utsi.
• Onetsetsani kuti mukuchiza zogona za chiweto chanu ndi antiparasitic wothandizira. Ngati n'kotheka, iyenera kuwiritsidwa.
• Mpaka mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito pofota afota, ndikofunika kuyang'anitsitsa mphaka, osamulola kuti azinyambita milomo yake.
• Popeza kuchira kumadalira chitetezo chokwanira, ndikofunikira kupatsa chiwetocho chakudya chokwanira ndikuphatikiza ma vitamini complexes mmenemo. Tengani nyamayo kuti ipite ku mpweya wabwino nthawi ndi nthawi.
• Nthenda za m'makutu zimathanso kukhala pa mipando, makapeti, ming'alu ya pansi ndi zinthu zina, choncho kuyeretsa konyowa kuyenera kuchitidwa mwa kuwonjezera mankhwala ophera tizilombo m'madzi.
• Kuyeretsa makutu a mphaka, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi ethyl mowa.

Kodi pali mankhwala amphamvu a nsabwe za m'makutu?

Pali njira yamphamvu yochotsera nsabwe za m'makutu kuposa mafuta odzola ndi madontho. Awa ndi jakisoni. Chosiyanitsa chawo ndikuti mutha kuchotsa tizirombo ta parasitic nthawi imodzi (ngati zilipo). Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kugwiritsa ntchito njira yotereyi kumakhala ndi zotsatira zoipa - zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito zimakhala zoopsa kwa thupi la mphaka. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kumatha kuyambitsa ziwengo, dazi, dermatoses ndi zovuta zina. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumatsutsana pa nthawi ya mimba ya mphaka ndi ana amphaka.

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuchiza otodecosis

Kutalika kwa chithandizo cha nsabwe za m'makutu kumadalira kuchuluka kwa kufalikira kwake, kukhalapo kwa matenda opatsirana, komanso momwe chiweto chilili. Njira yovuta ya matendawa imatha kuchiritsidwa mkati mwa masabata 1-3. Ngati ma pathological ayambitsa zovuta, pali matenda achiwiri, ndiye kuti chithandizocho chikhoza kuchedwa kwa miyezi ingapo.

Kodi munthu angathe kutenga kachilomboka

Pamene mite ya khutu imapezeka mu mphaka, eni ake ambiri amadzifunsa kuti: kodi matendawa amafalikira kwa anthu? Otodekoz sichikhala chowopsa kwa anthu. Koma kwa ziweto, monga agalu, zimapatsirana kwambiri. Imodzi ndi chithandizo cha Pet, m`pofunika kuchita njira zodzitetezera kwa wina.

Momwe mungapewere otodecosis

Kufalikira kwa mite kwa amphaka kumatha kupewedwa nthawi zambiri. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira njira zodzitetezera:

• nthawi ndi nthawi kuyang'ana pet auricles kwa kukanda, redness, kutupa, nkhanambo;
• nthawi zonse kuyeretsa kunja Makutu ngalande;
• musalole kulankhulana ndi nyama zosadziwika;
• limbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi cha mphaka.

Kusamalira bwino chiweto komanso kupita kwa dokotala munthawi yake kumathandizira kupewa zovuta zaumoyo.