Kodi kuphunzitsa mwana kusewera ndi mphaka?

Kodi choyamba tiyenera kukumbukira chiyani?

Ngati mukuyembekezera mwana ndipo simukusunga mphaka kunyumba, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kuyembekezera zaka 3+ ndi "mustachioed nanny". Zimakhala zovuta kuti mwana wakhanda amene samvetsa zolankhula afotokoze kuti n’zosatheka kutulutsa tsitsi la nyama n’kulikoka ndi makutu. Ana ang'onoang'ono amasewera mosasamala ndipo akhoza kuvulaza munthu wamoyo. Ndipo mphaka, nayenso, sangapirire zowawazo ndikubwezera.

Bwanji ngati mphakayo anali m’nyumba mwanu kalekale “dokowe lisanabwere”?

Kuyambitsa mphaka kwa membala watsopano wabanja

Ubale wapakati pa mwana ndi chiweto makamaka umadalira momwe kudziwa kwawo kumayendera. Muyenera kusamala kwambiri: kuwunika momwe mwanayo ndi mphaka amachitira, musaumirire ngati mmodzi wa iwo sakufuna kupitiriza kulankhulana ndipo musawasiye awiriwo.

Ndi chiyani chinanso chimene mukufunikira kudziwa?

• Ndikofunika osati kuteteza mwanayo ku mphaka, koma mosemphanitsa. Ana ang'onoang'ono nthawi zambiri amavulaza nyama chifukwa chosasamala kapena chifukwa cholephera kusamalira chiweto. Ntchito yanu monga kholo lodalirika ndi kuphunzitsa mphaka kulankhula ndi mwanayo, ndi mwanayo kulankhula ndi mphaka.

• Khalani okonzeka kubwereza zambiri zokhudza chisamaliro cha ziweto kwa mwana wanu kangapo. Kubwerezabwereza ndi mayi wa kuphunzira, kumbukirani zimenezo. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino, gwiritsani ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana: lankhulani za kudzisamalira nokha, werengani mabuku apadera, onerani mavidiyo ophunzirira, khalani nawo pamisonkhano. Zonsezi zidzakufikitsani pafupi.

• Khalani osasinthasintha. Mukakhazikitsa malamulo anu a khalidwe, tsatirani mosamalitsa, ngakhale patchuthi. Simungaletse mphaka kugona m’kakhalire lero, ndi kuyamba “kwa mphindi imodzi” mawa. Choncho mphaka sangamvetse zomwe zimafunika.

• Osamukankhira mphaka pamene akununkhiza zinthu za mwana ndi iyemwini chifukwa cha chidwi. Chifukwa chake chiweto chimadziwa bwino mwanayo komanso fungo latsopano kwa iye yekha.

• Musaletse nyama kulowa m'chipinda cha mwana wakhanda, koma pamaso panu. Mphaka sayenera kukhala ndi mwayi wopita kudera la mwanayo.

• Zoonadi, kusamalira mwana wakhanda kudzatenga nthawi yambiri, koma musaiwale kumvetsera mphaka kuti muteteze nsanje ndi mkwiyo pa iye.

Kulumikizana

Munthu wamng'ono amayamba kukhala ndi chidwi ndi nyama nthawi yomweyo pamene akuyesera kufufuza dziko lozungulira iye ndikukwawa m'nyumba, mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi miyezi 4-6. Mphaka wa ana pa msinkhu uwu sakhala ngati wamoyo, koma ngati chinthu china chomwe chiyenera kuphunziridwa ndi kumva. Mwanayo sanathebe kuwunika kuopsa kwake - ndipo muyenera kumuchitira. Ngakhale mutakhala ndi mphaka wodekha, wachikondi komanso wachifundo, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti amatha kuchita zinthu mosayembekezereka.

Ndikofunika kuti panthawi yolankhulana pakati pa mphaka ndi mwana, mmodzi wa akuluakulu nthawi zonse amakhala pafupi. Palibe chifukwa muyenera kusiya mphaka ndi mwana m'chipinda chimodzi yekha, chifukwa. izi zitha kukhala zomvetsa chisoni kwa aliyense wa iwo.

Yang'anani nyama mosamala. Ngati mphaka akuwoneka akudandaula kapena odana, samawotcha ndi chikhumbo chofuna kulankhulana ndi kusewera, ndi bwino kusiya yekha ndikutengera mwanayo ku chipinda china. Yesani kulumikizananso pambuyo pake.

Mwana akamakula ndikuyamba kuyenda, chidwi chake pa dziko lozungulira iye ndi ziweto zimawonjezeka. Kale kuyambira nthawi imeneyi, m'pofunika kuphunzitsa mwana malamulo olankhulana ndi mphaka wosalimba koma woopsa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, muyenera kusamalira chitetezo cha mwanayo komanso chiweto.

Momwe mungatetezere mwana ku mphaka?

Mayi aliyense amaopa kuti mphaka akhoza kukwapula mwana kwambiri. Ena amasankha kuchita zinthu monyanyira: amachotsa zikhadabo za chiweto kudzera mwa opaleshoni yapadera. Koma zikhadabo ndiye chitetezo chachikulu cha mphaka aliyense, ndipo kuwachotsa ndinkhanza kwenikweni. Ndiye mupangitsa mphaka kukhala wolumala.

Njira yabwino yopulumutsira ndikulera bwino ndikudula zikhadabo. Komanso kulemekeza malire a munthu paka. Ndikofunika kufotokozera mwanayo kuti mphaka sayenera kusokonezeka pamene akupuma kapena kusonyeza kuti sakufuna kulankhula ndi aliyense.

Zikhadabo zakuthwa za mphaka sizomwe zimawopsa kwa mwana. Ndikofunika kumtemera mphaka panthawi yake, kuchiza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kusunga chimbudzi chake chaukhondo, ndi kukayezetsa ndi dokotala wodziteteza.  

Onetsetsani kuti mwanayo alibe mwayi kwa thireyi nyama, samadzichitira yekha mbale wake, si kunyambita mphaka zidole za fluffy mwiniwake.

Samalani kukhazikika kwa zolemba zokanda komanso zomwe zili m'mashelefu m'nyumba mwanu. Zikhadabo siziyenera kugwedezeka, chifukwa zimatha kugwa pa nthawi yosayenera. Ndipo mphaka sayenera kugwetsa chinthu cholemera kuchokera pa alumali kapena pawindo la zenera pa mwanayo.

Kodi kuteteza mphaka?

• Musalole kuti mwanayo agwire, kufinya, kufinya ndi kukoka makutu a mphaka, ndevu ndi mchira. Ngakhale chiweto sichimatuluka ndikugwira mwamphamvu, izi sizikutanthauza kuti amachikonda. Panthawi ngati imeneyi, miyendo inayi imakhala yopanikizika kwambiri ndipo nthawi iliyonse imatha kudziteteza ndi zikhadabo ndi mano.

• Sonyezani mwana wanu momwe angasinthire mphaka: bwino, mofatsa, malinga ndi kukula kwa malaya, kuchokera kumutu mpaka kumbuyo. Ndi bwino kuti musakhudze mphuno, makutu, mchira ndi paws, amphaka ambiri sakonda izi.

• Osadzisangalatsa ngati mphaka wagona chagada. Ndiye akupempha kukanda mimba yake! Kuchokera pamalowa, ndizosavuta kuti chilombo chiwukire dzanja - kuti chigwire ndi ntchafu zake ndikugwiritsa ntchito mano ake.

• Ngati mwanayo wakula kale, khulupirirani iye ndi njira zosavuta zosamalira mphaka. Mwachitsanzo, kudyetsa kapena kuchiza zakudya.

• Lolani mwana wanu wamng'ono atsanzire ndikuphunzira kusewera ndi kuchita bwino ndi wachibale waubweya. Limbikitsani mwana wanu kuti mphaka ndi cholengedwa chamoyo chomwe chimamvanso ululu, chimakhala ndi zokhumba zake ndi zosowa zake. Choncho, simungathe kung'amba mphaka ku chakudya, kudzutsa, mokakamiza kukokera kunja kwa nyumba. Izi zimabweretsa kupsinjika kwa chiweto ndikuyambitsa zovuta zamakhalidwe: mantha, nkhanza, kusalankhulana, ndi zina zotero.

• Ngati mwana anagwira mphaka ndipo iye kukanda iye, palibe mlandu kapena kumumenya. Fotokozerani chiponde cholira kuti iye, osati mphaka, ndiye amene amachititsa vutoli, chifukwa anali ndi ululu, adayesetsa kudziteteza. Nthawi yotsatira mwana adzakumbukira zowawa zake ndi kusamalira nyama mosamala kwambiri.

Ndi masewera otani omwe mwana angasewere ndi mphaka?

Masewera achikale ndi amphaka ndi gulugufe pa chingwe. Lolani mwanayo athamangire m'nyumba ndikukokera chidole chomwe chilombo chimasaka. Chidole chotere ndi chabwino chifukwa chimatha kumangidwa kunyumba mphindi 5 zokha kuchokera pa ulusi ndi pepala kapena maswiti opindidwa kukhala accordion.

Mwanayo adzatha kuthana ndi zoseweretsa zamakina zomwe zimafunikira kuvulala ndikutsitsa pansi. Mphakayo amathamangitsa mbewa yamakina mwachidwi, ndipo mwanayo adzakondwera ndikuchita izi!

Cholozera cha laser chidzaseketsanso mwana ndi mphaka. Kwa purrs ndi ana, izi sizidzakhala zosangalatsa zokha, komanso nthawi yotetezeka. Pamasewera, mphaka amathamangira kadontho kofiira. Salumikizana ndi mwanayo ndipo sangathe kumukanda mwangozi. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti kumapeto kwa masewerawa ndikofunika kuti mphaka agwire nyama - ichi ndi chibadwa cha mlenje. Konzani chidole chaching'ono cha mwana wanu kuti kumapeto kwa masewerawo apereke kwa mphaka ndikumaliza masewerawo.

Yankho labwino lingakhale zoseweretsa ndi catnip. Chomeracho chili ndi mafuta ofunikira omwe amasangalatsa amphaka ambiri. Mint imachepetsa kupsinjika, imachepetsa, imachotsa zotsatira zazovuta. Nthawi zambiri catnip imayikidwa muzoseweretsa zapadera zofewa amphaka.

Pezani zoseketsa zochepa kuchokera ku sitolo ya ziweto zokhala ndi nthenga, mbewa, mabelu ndi zina. Ubwino wa zoseŵeretsazi uli m’chigwiriro chachitali chimene mwanayo angagwiritsirepo. Ngakhale mphaka amasewera ndikuyamba kugwedeza zikhadabo zake, sizikhudza mwana ndi zikhadabo zake.

Samalani njira ya nsanjika zitatu ya amphaka okhala ndi mipira. Chidole ichi sichidzasiya amphaka kapena ana osayanjanitsika, ndipo ziweto zingapo zimatha kusewera nthawi imodzi. Ingoonetsetsani kuti ana amiyendo iwiri ndi anayi asakangane pamipira!

Nthawi zambiri, ana ndi amphaka okha amapeza zosankha zamasewera osangalatsa, apatseni mwayi woyesera limodzi. Mwachitsanzo, ana amasangalatsidwa kwambiri ndi mmene amphaka amalumphira m’mabokosi ndi kubisala mmenemo. Kapena ngati chiweto chokhala ndi miyendo yake yonyansa, amawononga turret ya cubes, amathamangira njanji, amatumikira ngati mayendedwe a gulu la asilikali (ngati mphaka mwiniyo, ndithudi, alibe nazo ntchito). Nthawi zina amphaka amapanga "alendo" odabwitsa omwe amakhala moleza mtima patebulo limodzi ndi zidole, akumwa tiyi wosawoneka kuchokera ku makapu okongola a mini.

Onetsetsani kuti mphaka sanyambita kapena kuluma zoseweretsa za ana, samayesa tsitsi la zidole pa dzino, samang'amba zoseweretsa zofewa komanso samatafuna zodzaza. Zonsezi zitha kutha moyipa kwa bwenzi laubweya. Zoseweretsa zamphaka ziyenera kugulidwa ku sitolo ya ziweto.

Masewera a ana ndi amphaka amawoneka okongola kuchokera kunja, koma makolo ayenera kukhala atcheru mphindi iliyonse. Musalole kuti mwana wanu agwiritse ntchito manja awo ngati zoseweretsa za ziweto. Mphaka akamasewera amasaka. Ngakhale mphaka wodekha kwambiri amatha kutengeka ndikumamatira pakhungu lolimba lamwana ndi zikhadabo zake. Nthawi iliyonse, chinachake chikhoza kusokonekera.

Kodi kusintha ubale pakati pa mwana ndi mphaka?

Malangizo angapo okuthandizani kuti mugwirizane:

1. Gulani zakudya zapadera za amphaka ku sitolo ya ziweto ndikuzipereka kwa mwana wanu - muloleni azichitira chiwetocho m'manja mwake. Koma kumbukirani kuti simungathe kudyetsa mphaka ndi "maswiti". Werengani zambiri za phukusili kapena funsani katswiri wa zakudya zomwe zili zabwino kwambiri kwa mphaka wanu.

2. Sonyezani mwana wanu chitsanzo cha mmene angachitire ndi mphaka. Osamukweza mawu, osamenya, osamukankha ngati akuyenda pansi pa mapazi anu. Komanso lemekezani malo ake amphaka: ayenera kukhala ndi malo akeake obisalamo kapena kugona. Momwemo, ngati mukonzekeretsa malo amphaka penapake paphiri. Oimira banja la mphaka amakonda kukwera pamwamba ndi kusangalala ndi kukhala kwaokha.

3. Musakakamize mwanayo ndi mphaka kuseweretsana. Nthawi zambiri, mphaka amakana kulankhulana - uwu ndi ufulu wake. Msiyeni azipita kukachita bizinezi yake ndipo azibwerako akafuna.

4. Perekani chiweto chanu chidwi chokwanira. Amphaka ndi zolengedwa tcheru. Angachite nsanje, kuipidwa, kuthaŵa kwawo, ndipo ngakhale kudwala ngati adzimva kukhala osafunidwa. Maonekedwe a mwana sayenera kusokoneza ubale wanu ndi chiweto chanu.

5. Osasuntha mbale, thireyi kapena nyumba ya mphaka kupita kumalo ena kukayika zinthu za ana kumeneko. Mphaka sangamvetse izi ndipo akhoza kusungira chakukhosi.

6. Musagwirizane ndi nkhanza za zinyama. Pali makanema ambiri pa intaneti pomwe mwana "woseketsa" amakumbatira mphaka, ndipo mphaka wokhala ndi maso otukumuka amayesa kuthawa kuseka kwa akulu kumbuyo. Musati muchite izo. Izi sizongosangalatsa, komanso zopanda umunthu pokhudzana ndi mphaka wopanda chitetezo.

Chiweto ndi mwana ndi mgwirizano wabwino kwambiri! Kafukufuku wambiri watsimikizira ubwino wake. Munthu amene wakhala ndi nyama kuyambira ali mwana amaphunzira chifundo, udindo ndi kukoma mtima. Kuonjezera apo, ana otere, malinga ndi ziwerengero, sakhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu.

Tikufunirani ana anu ndi ziweto zanu ubwenzi wamphamvu, wosangalala kwambiri. Ziweto ndi ana ndizozizira kwambiri!