Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito matewera agalu

Matewera agalu amatha kukhala chothandizira kwa ziweto zomwe zimakonda "zochitika" zamtundu wina. Kugwiritsa ntchito chowonjezera chotere pophunzitsa galu kusunga ukhondo sizochitika zokha pa moyo wa chiweto pamene angafunikire mankhwala aukhondo. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito matewera agalu ndi mtundu uti womwe uli wabwino kwa chiweto chanu - kupitilira apo.

Kodi thewera la galu ndi chiyani

Thewera la galu ndilo tanthauzo la mawu awa: chinthu chaukhondo chomwe chimayikidwa kumbuyo kwa thupi la galu ndi chimene angakhoze kudzipumuliramo ngati achifuna. Pali mitundu iwiri ya matewera: Matewera aamuna, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala bandeji kuzungulira mimba, ndi matewera achikazi, omwe amakhala odzaza ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi bowo kumchira. Mtundu uwu ndi oyeneranso ana agalu amene sanaphunzire kulamulira zochita zawo zokhudza thupi. Kukula kwa matewera agalu ndi osiyana: mungapeze matewera agalu amitundu yapakati komanso ang'onoang'ono kwambiri.

Mitundu yonse iwiri imabwera mumitundu yotayika komanso yogwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi nsalu, ndipo iliyonse ili ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa zake. Ngakhale zotayidwa ndizosavuta, mtengo wake komanso kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe kumatha kukhala kofunikira ngati galu akufuna matewera kwa nthawi yayitali. Matewera agalu ogwiritsidwanso ntchito amatha kupanga dothi wambiri ndipo amatha kukwera mtengo, koma kuwagwiritsanso ntchito kumakupulumutsirani ndalama komanso kuchepetsa zinyalala m'kupita kwanthawi.

Ndi liti pamene mukufunikira matewera agalu?

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito matewera agalu.

• Kulephera kwa mkodzo: zingayambidwe ndi matenda angapo ndipo nthawi zina zimakula ndi msinkhu pamene galu amalephera kulamulira minofu. Kusadziletsa kwa mkodzo kuyenera kusokonezedwa ndi kulephera kwa maphunziro a chimbudzi cha galu, omwe ali ndi khalidwe. Kuonjezera apo, kusadziletsa kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda, kuphatikizapo matenda a mkodzo kapena matenda a shuga. Ngati galu wanu ali ndi "zochitika" zambiri m'kanthawi kochepa, muyenera kupita naye kwa veterinarian mwamsanga, yemwe adzayang'ane matenda aliwonse ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, akupatseni chithandizo choyenera. Pakali pano, thewera lidzateteza kapeti ndi mipando ndi kukupatsani mtendere wamaganizo pamene inu ndi dokotala mukugwira ntchito yothetsera vutolo.
• Matenda kapena kuvulala: nyama zina sizimatha kutuluka panja kapena kuyimirira kukodza pamene zikuchira ku matenda kapena kuvulala. Thewera likhoza kupangitsa galu kuchira bwino.
• Agalu akuluakulu: ndi msinkhu, ziweto zina zimataya mphamvu yolamulira minofu. Ena zimawavuta kuyimirira pamapazi kapena kutuluka panja chifukwa cha nyamakazi ndi kupweteka m'malo olumikizirana mafupa. Mkhalidwe wina wodziwika bwino wa nyama zokulirapo ndi kusazindikira bwino, mkhalidwe wofanana ndi wa Alzheimer's mwa anthu, womwe bungwe la Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals limati ungapangitse galu kuiwala luso laukhondo. Muzochitika zonsezi, thewera limathandizira kupewa zovuta zazing'ono.
• Mankhwala: Mankhwala ena angayambitse kukodza pafupipafupi, akulemba Tufts-Cummings Veterinary Medical Center. Chitsanzo chimodzi ndi furosemide, mankhwala okodzetsa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza kulephera kwa mtima. Mukakhala pamankhwala, thewera limatha kupangitsa moyo kukhala wosavuta kwa nonse mwa kukupulumutsani tsiku lonse kuyesa kudziwa nthawi yomwe galu wanu akuyenera kupita kuchimbudzi kachiwiri.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito matewera agalu

Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pansipa kuti kuvala thewera kukhala kosavuta komanso kothandiza momwe mungathere pachiweto chanu:

• Yambani posankha matewera omwe ali abwino kwa galu wanu. Ganizirani zinthu monga moyo wanu komanso bajeti yanu. Ganizirani ngati galu wanu amafunikira thewera lathunthu kapena ngati thewera lovala lingakhale lokwanira. Yerekezerani kuchuluka kofunikira. Ganizirani kukula kwa chiweto: muyenera kusankha matewera apadera agalu amitundu yayikulu ngati muli ndi chiweto chachikulu.
• Mukasankha thewera, werengani mosamala malangizo a galuwo ndipo tsatirani mosamala kuti mupeze kukula kwake ndi kokwanira.
• Yang'anani nthawi zambiri ndikusintha thewera mukangowona kuti galu walowamo. Kusiya thewera wonyowa kapena wodetsedwa pa galu wanu kwa nthawi yayitali sikudzangoyambitsa chisokonezo, komanso kungayambitse matenda otupa kapena mabakiteriya.
• Posintha thewera, valani magolovesi kuti musagwire zinyalala za galu. Yanikani nyamayo ndi zopukutira za ana zotayidwa, kenako sambani m'manja bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi.
• Uzani veterinarian wanu ngati muwona zizindikiro za zidzolo, kuphatikizapo kufiira kapena kutupa, kuyabwa, kukanda, kapena kuluma m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa. Tsatirani malangizo a veterinarian wanu pochiza zidzolo.
• Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito thewera la galu lalikulu lomwe lili ndi mchira waufupi kwambiri kapena wopanda, onetsetsani kuti mukutseka mchirawo ndi tepi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito matewera pophunzitsa ukhondo

Matewera agalu amatha kusunga kapeti pomwe chiweto chanu chimaphunzira kukodza pamalo oyenera. Dziwani kuti ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito matewera kumapereka mwayi kwa eni ake, sikubweretsa phindu lililonse kwa galu ndipo sikumathetsa kufunika komutengera kunja ndi kumuwonetsa komwe ayenera kupita kuchimbudzi. Matewera sayenera m'malo mwa khama, kuphunzitsa mwadongosolo galu wanu kuti asunge nyumba yaukhondo.

Ngati mwaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito thewera pamene mukuphunzitsa ana anu kukhala aukhondo, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'anitsitsa momwe chiweto chanu chikukodzera ndikumutengera kunja nthawi yomweyo, analemba Pet Expertise. Chotsani thewera, sonyezani mwana wagalu kumene ayenera kupita kuchimbudzi, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito zopatsa thanzi ndi matamando kuti amulimbikitse ngati achita bwino.

Ngakhale galu wanu sangadziwe kuti thewera ndi chiyani kwa moyo wonse, palibe amene sangapewe zodabwitsa zomwe, ngakhale mwachidule, zingayambitse kufunika kozigwiritsa ntchito. Ndipo ngati mukudziwa kugwiritsa ntchito matewera agalu moyenera, mutha kuthandiza chiweto chanu kukhala chomasuka ngati chingawafune.