IBD kapena Matenda Otupa M'mimba mwa Amphaka: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Ngati chiweto chikudwala, kusanza, dokotala amatha kudziwa colitis mu amphaka. Ili ndi vuto lofala, ndipo ngati chiweto chikudwala matenda otsekula m'mimba komanso / kapena kusanza, matenda otupa, kapena IBD, amphaka angakhale chifukwa.

IBD, yomwe imafotokozedwa ngati kutupa kosatha kwa matumbo amphaka, ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a colitis. IBD ingakhudze mbali zosiyanasiyana za m'mimba, ndipo dzina la matendawa limadalira kumene vutoli limapezeka. 

Ngati matendawa amakhudza m'mimba, amatchedwa gastritis, ngati matumbo aang'ono ndi enteritis, ndipo ngati matumbo akuluakulu amatchedwa colitis. Mu IBD, maselo otupa amalowa m'matumbo a m'mimba, kusokoneza njira yachibadwa ya kugaya. Chifukwa cha IBD mu amphaka sichinadziwikebe, koma chimaganiziridwa kuti ndi chifukwa cha kugwirizana kwa zinthu zingapo - zakudya, chitetezo cha mthupi, ndi chikhalidwe cha microbiome, chomwe chiri chiwerengero cha mabakiteriya m'matumbo.

Kodi IBD mwa amphaka imasiyana bwanji ndi irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?

IBD imatengedwa kuti ndi matenda a autoimmune ndipo ndi yosiyana ndi matenda a m'mimba, omwe nthawi zina amatchedwa matenda opweteka a m'mimba, kapena IBS. Matenda a m'matumbo amphaka amayamba chifukwa cha kutupa ndipo amatha kulumikizidwa ndi zovuta za autoimmune. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, IBS imachitika chifukwa cha kupsinjika maganizo ndipo nthawi zambiri imayambitsa kupweteka kwa m'matumbo, kumayambitsa kutsekula m'mimba. IBS imayang'aniridwa ndi kuwongolera kupsinjika, ndipo IBD imayendetsedwa ndi zakudya ndi mankhwala.

Matenda a m'mimba mwa amphaka: zizindikiro

Zizindikiro za IBD mwa nyama zinzake zimaphatikizira kutsekula m'mimba, kuchepa thupi, kusanza, kufooka, komanso / kapena kusintha kwa njala. Zizindikiro za matenda am'matumbo amphaka nthawi zambiri zimawonetsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa njala komanso kutsekula m'mimba pafupipafupi. Komabe, mphaka amathanso kukhala ndi chilakolako chochepa, momwe kuwonda kumakhala kofala.

Kutupa kwa matumbo amphaka: momwe mungazindikire

Kuzindikira kwa IBD kumapangidwa poletsa zomwe zimayambitsa kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba. Veterinarian amatha kuyezetsa ma labotale ndikufufuza, kuphatikiza magazi, mkodzo, chopondapo, ndi m'mimba. Izi ndikuletsa matenda ambiri omwe angakhale ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi IBD. Izi zimaphatikizapo kapamba, matumbo am'mimba, enteropathy, matumbo dysbacteriosis, etc.

Ngati mayesero onsewa ali olakwika, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni ultrasound ya m'mimba ndi / kapena biopsy ya matumbo aang'ono. Biopsy ndiyo njira yokhayo yodziwira IBD motsimikizika. Tsatirani malangizo a veterinarian wanu kuti akuyezeni zina.

Chithandizo cha IBD mwa amphaka

Chithandizo cha matumbo kutupa amphaka ikuchitika ndi ophatikizana njira: mankhwala ndi zakudya mankhwala. Malinga ndi katswiri wazanyama zamkati Craig Rouault, BVSc, cum laude, PhD, Membala wa Australian College of Veterinary Specialists (MACVSc), Diplomate wa American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine in Small Animals (DACVIM-SA), amphaka 60% ndi matenda aakulu a m'mimba bwino pambuyo pa zakudya mankhwala popanda steroids. 

Dongosolo lazakudya zochiritsira komanso chakudya cha amphaka omwe ali ndi matenda am'matumbo omwe aperekedwa ndi veterinarian ndiwothandiza kwambiri amphaka omwe ali ndi IBD. Ndipo chakudya cha tsiku ndi tsiku cha matendawa sichiri choyenera.

Mphaka wanu akhoza kulangizidwa kuti azidya zakudya zokhala ndi mapuloteni osadziwika bwino, mapuloteni a hydrolyzed, kapena fiber yapadera. Itha kugulidwa ku pharmacy ya Chowona Zanyama kapena sitolo yapaintaneti monga momwe adanenera ndi veterinarian wanu. Zakudya zina zimagulitsidwa mwachindunji kuchipatala. Yang'anani ndi veterinarian wanu kuti muwone ngati chimodzi mwazakudya za Hill's® Prescription Diet® ndizoyenera chiweto chanu. Ngati ndondomeko ya zakudya zochiritsira ikulimbikitsidwa kwa mphaka, sayenera kudya zakudya zina. Sikoyenera kuyesera panthawi yopita ku chakudya chatsopano kotero kuti veterinarian akhoza kuyesa kupambana kwa ndondomekoyi pochiza zizindikiro za IBD.

Ngati mphaka apezeka kuti alibe cobalamin, vitamini B12 ndi/kapena kupatsidwa folic acid, vitamini B wina, womwe umapezeka mwa amphaka ambiri omwe ali ndi IBD, mavitamini oyenerera adzaperekedwa. 

IBD nthawi zambiri imatsagana ndi kusintha kowononga m'matumbo a microbiome, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matumbo azikhala ndi thanzi labwino, monga kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya oyipa omwe amayambitsa matenda. Ngati palibe mabakiteriya opindulitsa a symbiotic okwanira kuti athandize chimbudzi, dokotala wanu adzakulangizani ma probiotic ndi/kapena zakudya zapadera zomwe zimakhala ndi ulusi wa prebiotic. Pazovuta kwambiri, kapena zomwe sizimayankha pazakudya zokha, ma steroids kapena mankhwala ena ochepetsa thupi atha kuperekedwa kwa mphaka.

Kodi colitis mu amphaka ingachiritsidwe? Matenda ambiri am'mimba amphaka, kuphatikiza IBD, sangathe kuchiritsidwa koma amatha kuyang'aniridwa. 

Kuzindikira ndi kuchiza kwa IBD mwa amphaka kumatha kukhala njira yoyesera komanso zolakwika, makamaka amphaka omwe ali ndi vuto lamatumbo opitilira limodzi. Kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa kumatenga nthawi komanso kuzindikira koyenera, kotero ndikofunikira kuti muzilankhulana pafupipafupi ndi veterinarian, makamaka ngati chithandizo sichikuthandizani. Pamodzi ndi veterinarians, n'zotheka kuchepetsa zotsatira za matendawa osati pa umoyo wa mphaka, komanso moyo wa banja.

Onaninso:

Mphaka ali ndi vuto la m'mimba: chifukwa chake zimachitika komanso choti achite

Malangizo othandizira mphaka wanu ali ndi vuto la m'mimba

Zifukwa zina zomwe mphaka angamve kudwala akadya

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati mphaka akumva ululu? Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro za matenda