matenda mu Guinea nkhumba

Matenda opatsirana ndi matenda a thupi ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono (ma virus, mabakiteriya, bowa, etc.), kotero kuti matenda onse opatsirana amatha kugawidwa m'magulu a tizilombo, matenda a bakiteriya ndi matenda a fungal.

Zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana mu nkhumba za nkhumba nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofanana, ndipo ndi veterinarian yekha amene angadziwe (ndipo ngakhale osati nthawi zonse!), Ndi matenda a bakiteriya kapena mavairasi.

The zosiyanasiyana kunja (chipatala) zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana mu Guinea nkhumba ndi lalikulu ndithu. Kuphatikiza apo, zizindikiro zomwezo zimatha kutsagana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Zochita pazochitika zilizonse ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi veterinarian.

Muyenera kudziwa zotsatirazi zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana:

• exudate kuchokera pamphuno (mwanjira yosavuta, mphuno yothamanga),
• zilonda zapakhungu ndi maso,
• ubweya wonyezimira,
• kutsegula m'mimba,
• kulemera,
• kulumala,
• mpweya wovuta,
• khunyu
• kusintha kodziwikiratu m'makhalidwe a mphuno. 

Nthawi zambiri, kuti apulumutse nyama, kulowererapo kwa veterinarian ndikofunikira.

Pali matenda angapo a ma virus omwe nkhumba imatha kutenga, yomwe siili yofala, koma yowopsa.

Choyipa kwambiri mwa iwo ndi kufa ziwalo za nkhumba ndi mliri wa mbira.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa ndi kusasunthika kwa m'munsi, kugwedezeka ndi ziwalo. Chithandizo chikuchitika ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (Anandin, Fosprenil).

Zizindikiro monga kunjenjemera, tsitsi lopindika, kutuluka m'mphuno, kutsokomola, chimbudzi chokwiyitsa komanso kusintha kowoneka bwino kwamakhalidwe ndizizindikiro za matenda a virus omwe ayenera kukuchenjezani. 

Mfundo yofunika kuchita pamaso pa matenda aliwonse a virus ndi kudzipatula kwa nyama yomwe ili ndi kachilombo kwa ena onse. Pakuti pali ngozi yaikulu yofalitsa matenda.

Pali matenda angapo a bakiteriya omwe amawopseza nkhumba za nkhumba. Taganizirani zofala kwambiri.

Matenda ofala kwambiri a nkhumba omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya ndi otchedwa pseudotuberculosis. Matendawa amapezeka mwa chakudya. Ngakhale dzina, matendawa alibe chochita ndi chifuwa chachikulu. Mwachiwonekere, mfundo apa ndi yakuti pamene ali ndi kachilombo, tinthu tating'onoting'ono timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timapanga m'mimba, mofanana ndi timadontho ting'onoting'ono timene timakhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu.

Zizindikiro za matendawa:

• matenda a chimbudzi
• chimbudzi chimakhala chamadzi, ndi magazi kuundana
• conjunctivitis
• kusafuna kudya
• kutopa kwapang'onopang'ono kumabweretsa kukomoka ndi kufa ziwalo.

Chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa chopondapo, kutaya madzi m'thupi kumayamba.

Nyama yodwala iyenera kukhala payokha, chifukwa matendawa ndi opatsirana kwambiri ndipo amatha kupha ana onse mkati mwa masiku kapena masabata angapo. 

Onetsetsani kuti mwakumana ndi veterinarian wanu. Ndi chithandizo chanthawi yake, kusintha kumachitika pakatha chithandizo ndi Mlingo waukulu wa maantibayotiki (tetracycline), komanso sulfonamides.

Paratyphoid ndi gulu la matenda a m'mimba omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo tamtundu wa Amiranella Salmonella.

Matendawa amapezeka kudzera mu chakudya ndi madzi.

Paratyphoid imatha kuchitika pachimake komanso mawonekedwe osatha.

Zizindikiro za pachimake paratyphoid mu Guinea nkhumba:

• ulesi, mphwayi, kusasuntha kwa nyama
• kukana kudyetsa
• matenda a chimbudzi (chimbudzi chobiriwira, chokhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa)

Zizindikiro za matenda a paratyphoid mu Guinea nkhumba:

• kusowa kwa njala
• ubweya wonyezimira
• ulesi, mphwayi, kusayenda
• pa tsiku la 4-6, vuto la chopondapo likuwonekera.

Pofuna kuchiza, antityphoid bacteriophage ndi maantibayotiki (kawirikawiri a gulu la tetracycline) amaperekedwa monga momwe adanenera ndi veterinarian.

Pasteurellosis ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya Pasteurella multocida. Kumalo akunja, kachilomboka kamakhala kosakhazikika, kumatha kuwonongedwa mwachangu ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.

khalidwe chizindikiro cha pasteurellosis ndi mphuno yothamanga. Poyamba, kunyowa kokha kwa tsitsi lozungulira mphuno kumazindikiridwa, ndiyeno kufinya, nyamayo imapukuta mphuno ndi mapazi ake akutsogolo. Kuchokera m`mphuno patsekeke zikuoneka mucous, ndiyeno purulent outflow. Kupuma ndikolemera, ndi kupuma.

Matendawa amatha kwa miyezi ingapo, kenako amatha, kenako amakula. Pali zovuta mu mawonekedwe a zilonda pazigawo zosiyanasiyana za thupi.

Pamene causative wothandizila wa matenda amalowa m`magazi, magazi poizoni kumachitika, limodzi ndi malungo, ambiri kufooka, chopondapo matenda, ndipo nthawi zina kukomoka.

Palibe mankhwala enieni a matendawa. Ngati matenda akukayikiridwa, nyama zimachizidwa mwachizindikiro, kupereka maantibayotiki (Tylozin kapena Farmazin, kuyimitsidwa kwa biseptol m'madzi) ndi kukonzekera kwa sulfanilamide (piritsi 1 patsiku) - monga momwe adanenera ndi veterinarian.

Thanzi kwa nkhumba zanu! Asadwale konse!