Zochititsa chidwi za hamster kwa ana ndi akulu

Ziweto zozolowereka, ngati mutayesa kuphunzira zambiri za iwo, zidzawulula zinsinsi zambiri zodabwitsa. Zochititsa chidwi za hamsters zidzadabwitsa munthu. Kupanga makoswe ang'onoang'ono awa, chilengedwe sichinakhazikike pazopanga.

Zosangalatsa za hamsters

Zinthu zambiri zimatha kukudabwitsani mu nyama izi. Zambiri mwa nthano zonena za iwo sizimagwirizana ndi zenizeni.

mano

Chiwalochi chimasiyanitsa makoswe ndi nyama zina zonse. Amabadwanso ali ndi mano. Koma sikuti aliyense amadziwa mfundo zosangalatsa za hamsters zokhudzana ndi ziwalo izi:

• mano a hamster alibe mizu;
• munthu aliyense ali ndi zinayi zokha;
• mano a hamsters amakula moyo wawo wonse;
• kotero kuti zimalowa mkamwa, zimagwera pamwala nthawi zonse.

Ubweya

Kutulukira kodabwitsa kunapangidwa ndi katswiri wa zinyama ku yunivesite ya Oxford Kingdon, akufufuza zochitika za shaggy African hamster, yomwe inkatchedwanso poizoni. Makoswewa amapha zilombo zolusa kuposa kukula kwake ndi mphamvu zake.

Zinapezeka kuti tsitsi la hamster mu chovala chaubweya limakonzedwa modabwitsa. Kunja, ali ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono onga ngati latisi wosemedwa. Chifukwa cha ichi, tsitsi limatenga madzi ndikugwira mkati. Kupaka ubweya ndi madzi a chomera chakupha, hamster imakhala yowopsa kwa iwo omwe amayesa kumuluma.

matumba a masaya

Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chosiyanitsa ma hamster onse. M’menemo, nyamazo zimabisa chakudya ndi chilichonse chimene chimazikonda. Atafika pobisalira, hamster amataya zomwe wabweretsa ndikuzibisa.

Makoswe amatha kukoka nthawi imodzi m'matumba a tsaya mtolo wolemera womwe umapanga gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a kulemera kwake.

Kuwonjezera pa zakudya, nyama zimakopeka ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zonyezimira. Komanso, hamster wadyera, atabisa mtedza wolemera kumbuyo kwa tsaya lake, akhoza kufa ndi njala osasiya malo ake chifukwa cha kulemera kwakukulu kwa katunduyo, koma sangayerekeze kulavula zomwe wapeza.

Mothandizidwa ndi zikwama zamasaya, makoswe ndi osambira bwino kwambiri. Amatenga mpweya mwa iwo ndipo motero amasungidwa mosavuta pamwamba pa madzi. N’zoona kuti sangadutse.

Mphukira

Hamsters amatha kubereka ana 2 mpaka 4 pachaka. Dzhungarik wamkazi akhoza kudyetsedwa pa tsiku lobadwa. Mimba imatha masiku 16-18, ndipo kudyetsa ana - 21.

Kuti kamwana kamodzi kasasokoneze nzake, yaikazi ingachedwetse kubereka. Nthawi zambiri pa lita imodzi palibe ma hamster opitilira 8. Komabe, ku USA mu 1974, pa February 28, banja la Miller linadabwa kwambiri pamene chiweto chawo chinabweretsa ana 26 nthawi imodzi.

Zochititsa chidwi za hamster wamba: wankhondo wamba

Kuphatikiza pa mitundu yoweta ya ma fluffies okongola awa, achibale awo akutchire akadalipo m'chilengedwe. Steppe hamster (wamba) ndi mkuntho weniweni osati m'minda ndi minda yokha, komanso nyama. Amanena za iwo kuti, kuukira galu kapena kalulu, makoswewa amapambana ndipo ... amadya nyama yatsopano ya nyama yawo.

Iwo sanyansidwa kulawa thupi la wachibale wotsutsana naye wogonjetsedwa pankhondo. Zolengedwa zankhondo izi zimamenyera kukhala ndi yaikazi, malo, kuteteza katundu wawo.

Amanena za hamster za steppe kuti amaukira ngakhale anthu. Ndipotu palibe imfa imene yanenedwapo. Ambiri achangu eni amangoopseza munthu, kuteteza gawolo.

Zochititsa chidwi za hamster zaku Syria: za chakudya, ubwenzi ndi maubale

Makoswe apakhomowa sakonda nkhondo ngati nsonga zakutchire. Koma, posankha moyo wodzipatula, sangalole mlendo m’gawo lawo. Hamster wa ku Suriya adzaluma mopanda chifundo kuti aphe wofookayo, yemwe mwiniwake wosadziwa angasankhe kuti agwirizane naye.

Palibe lingaliro la ubale kwa iye. Ngati sanakhazikikenso m’nthaŵi yake, ngakhale ana ake adzavutika.

Kupeza kosangalatsa kokhudza hamster ndi chakudya kudapangidwa ndi akatswiri a zinyama: makoswe awa ndi omnivores. Kuwonjezera mbewu, mbewu ndi zipatso, amafunika mapuloteni nyama. M'chilengedwe, nyama zimachipeza posaka tizilombo, tinyama tating'onoting'ono, kudya zovunda. Mu ukapolo, ayenera kupatsidwa yophika Taphunzira nkhuku nyama, nsomba, apo ayi Pet amakhala aukali ndi kuluma. Pazifukwa izi, yaikazi imatha kudyanso ana ake.

Zochititsa chidwi za hamster za Djungarian

Ma hamster a Djungarian, mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya hamster, ali ndi mphamvu yosangalatsa ya thupi - kugwa mu chibwibwi (osasokonezedwa ndi hibernation!). Matendawa amatha kwa maola angapo ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwirizana ndi kutentha kochepa kozungulira. Palinso milandu pamene hamster anagwa mu stupor chifukwa cha nkhawa kwambiri.

Zosangalatsa Zokhudza Roborovski Hamsters

Roborovsky hamsters ndi ochepa kwambiri pakati pa achibale. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi zamoyo zina mwaubwenzi komanso kukonda kulankhulana. Amalumikizana bwino mu khola limodzi. Mkhalidwe waukulu ndi kukhalapo kwa chiwerengero chofanana cha akazi ndi amuna. Ngakhale mwamuna mmodzi ndi akazi angapo adzakhala mochititsa chidwi mu khola. Zachiwawa mu nkhani iyi si ankaona. Zowonadi, m'chilengedwe, hamster wamwamuna nthawi zambiri samasamalira mkazi m'modzi, koma angapo.

Ndi mtundu uti wa hamster womwe umakhala nthawi yayitali kwambiri

Pakati pa makoswe, chiwindi chautali chikhoza kuonedwa ngati munthu amene adakondwerera tsiku lake lobadwa lachinayi. Nthawi zonse moyo wa jungarians ndi Campbell hamsters ndi zaka 2 mpaka 3. Hamsters a Roborovsky amakhala nthawi yayitali - mpaka zaka 3,5. Koma pali mfundo za moyo wautali. Milandu idadziwika pomwe oimira mitundu yocheperako adaphwanya mbiri yazaka 5. Hamsters aku Syria adalengeza kuti ndi zaka 3,5.

Pa intaneti pali nthano yakuti hamster wakale kwambiri padziko lapansi adakhala ndi zaka 19. Komabe, palibe umboni wotsimikizira zimenezi umene unapezeka.

Zolemba: hamster yonenepa kwambiri padziko lapansi, yayikulu komanso yaying'ono kwambiri

Makoswe okhala ndi zikwama zamasaya amadziwika ndi mitundu 19. Pakati pawo pali tinthu tating'onoting'ono - PeeWee waku UK, yemwe ali ndi kutalika kwa 2,5 cm wokhala ndi mchira. Koma izi sizinthu zachilengedwe, koma kupatuka kwa thupi, chifukwa chomwe nyamayo idasiya kukula ali mwana.

Pakati pa hamster zakutchire za Radde, mwamuna wamtali wa 35 cm wamtali ndi wolemera kuposa kilogalamu amalembedwa. Izi hamster wonenepa anakonzekera yozizira m'matangadza osati mu pantry, komanso anasonkhanitsa pa mbali zake.

Ngakhale kuti hamster wamba Radde amadziwika pakati pa achibale: kulemera kwake kumayambira 500 mpaka 700 g. Anthu amachitcha kuti "galu".

okwera mtengo kwambiri hamster

Mtengo wa nyamayo umadalira ngati ikugulitsidwa ndi munthu wamba, sitolo yosungira ziweto kapena nazale, kaya nyamayo ili ndi zikalata zokhala ndi makolo komanso kuti mtundu wa makoswe ndi wosowa bwanji.

Mukhoza kugula hamster kwa wogulitsa payekha 5 nthawi zotsika mtengo kusiyana ndi nazale. Koma palibe chitsimikizo chakuti nyamayo ili ndi thanzi labwino, kuti ili ndi majini abwino. M’malo ogulitsira ziweto, nyama zimagulitsidwa pambuyo poyang’aniridwa ndi dokotala. Komabe, ogulitsa sangathenso kutsimikizira mbadwa zabwino kumeneko. Choncho, ngati kuli kofunika kuti mwiniwake apeze chiweto chenichenicho, ndi bwino kulipira zambiri, koma pezani zomwe mukufuna popanda chinyengo komanso ndi zikalata zothandizira.

Chosowa kwambiri ndi hamster ya Roborovsky. Anabweretsedwa ku Russia mu 1970. Koma posachedwapa zinali zotheka kupanga zamoyo zomwe zimatha kuswana mu ukapolo.

Okwatirana ayenera kugulidwa mwamsanga. Zimawononga pafupifupi ma ruble 2000.

Video: mfundo zosangalatsa za hamsters