Karelian-Finnish Laika
Mayina ena a Karelian-Finnish Laika: Finnish Spitz , Suomenpistikorva , Karelka
Karelian-Finnish Laika ndi galu wosaka wa mtundu wofiira-uchi, womwe mu 2006 unaphatikizidwa kukhala mtundu umodzi ndi Finnish Spitz. Inadzisonyeza bwino posaka nyama zazingβono zokhala ndi ubweya, mitundu ina ya mbalame ndi nguluwe zakuthengo.
Zamkatimu
- Makhalidwe a Karelian-Finnish Laika
- Nthawi zoyambira
- Mbiri ya mtundu wa Karelian-Finnish Laika
- Video: Karelo-Finnish Laika
- Kuwonekera kwa Karelian-Finnish Laika
- Chikhalidwe cha Karelian-Finnish Laika
- Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
- Kusaka ndi Karelian Laika
- Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
- Thanzi ndi matenda a Karelian-Finnish Laikas
- Momwe mungasankhire galu
- Mtengo wa Karelian-Finnish Laika
Makhalidwe a Karelian-Finnish Laika
| Dziko lakochokera | Russia, Finland |
| Kukula kwake | Avereji |
| Growth | mpaka zaka 15 |
| Kunenepa | Amuna: 11-15 kg Akazi: 9-13 kg |
| Age | Amuna: 40-50 cm Kutalika: 38-46 cm |
| Gulu la mtundu wa FCI | Spitz ndi mitundu yamitundu yakale |
Nthawi zoyambira
- Karelian-Finnish Laikas anaberekedwa ngati alenje achilengedwe chonse, mofananamo amayang'anira agologolo ndi agwape.
- Kuchuluka kwachinyengo komanso kudziyimira pawokha pakati pa oimira mtundu uwu kumasokoneza maphunziro awo. Nthawi zina nyamayo imatha kuuma khosi ndikudzinamizira, kotero kuti redheads izi ziyenera kuyang'ana njira yapadera.
- Mofanana ndi agalu ambiri osaka, Karelian-Finnish Laikas ndi nyama zamphamvu kwambiri zomwe zimafuna kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, kotero muyenera kuyenda kwambiri ndi chiweto chanu.
- Pafupifupi "Karelo-Finn" amamera msanga m'banja, koma akhoza kutsutsana ndi anthu ena amtundu wa agalu ngati akuwawona ngati otsutsana nawo. Chikhumbo chotsogolera ndi kulamulira - palibe chomwe chingachitike.
- Karelian-Finnish Laika ndi galu waphokoso yemwe amakonda kuyankhula ngakhale zazing'ono kwambiri, kotero musanatenge chotupa chofiira, dzifunseni nokha: mwakonzeka kukhala ndi chiweto cholankhula chotere.
- Kupanda mantha ndi kulimba mtima ndizo zikuluzikulu zosaka za Karelian-Finnish Laikas. Nthawi yomweyo, amakhala anzeru mokwanira ndipo samaukira nyama zazikulu kwambiri.
- Chimodzi mwazabwino kwambiri zamtunduwu ndi kulumikizana kwa oyimira ake, poyerekeza ndi ma huskies ena. Agalu oterowo safuna malo ochuluka, ndi abwino kunyamula, zomwe ndizofunikira kwa eni ake omwe amapita kukasaka ndi ziweto zawo.
- Pagulu la okonda mtundu wa Karelian-Finnish Laika, amangotchedwa Karelians.
Karelian-Finnish Laika ndi phokoso lokongola la tsitsi lofiira, lophunzitsidwa bwino, lotha kupha mwini wake ndi zikho zosaka. Kukhala ndi maubwino ambiri osatsutsika, kuphatikiza mikhalidwe yofunika kwambiri pagulu lazamalonda monga luso, kulimba mtima, luso lanzeru, alenje amphamvuwa ndi mulingo wodzipezera okha. Ndicho chifukwa chake kukhala ndi karelka kumapereka maudindo angapo kwa mwiniwake: uwu si mtundu wa galu yemwe angakukondeni mosasamala kanthu za chirichonse, ulemu wake ndi kuyamikira kwake ziyenera kupezedwa kwenikweni.
Mbiri ya mtundu wa Karelian-Finnish Laika
Karelian-Finnish Laika mwina ndi omwe amalandidwa kwambiri mitundu yapakhomo, omwe oimira awo sanalandirepo muyezo wawo ndipo adatengedwa ndi agalu otchuka kwambiri. Karelian Laikas adawonekera ku Tsarist Russia kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19, ndipo ndende yawo yayikulu inali kumpoto ndi kumadzulo kwa dzikolo. Pambuyo pake, nyama zomwe zinkakhala m'madera amalire zinayamba kuswana modzidzimutsa ndi agalu osaka a ku Finnish, zomwe zinachititsa kuti kubadwa kwa nthambi yosiyana. Ndipotu, awa anali woyamba Karelian-Finnish Laikas, amene anthu okhala m'zigawo kumpoto bwinobwino anapita capercaillie.
Mu 1936, a Karelian adafika ku All-Union Agricultural Exhibition, komwe adadabwitsa osamalira agalu. Ndipo mu 1939 anayesera ngakhale muyezo iwo, koma poyamba chiwerengero chochepa cha ziweto chinalepheretsa mlanduwo, ndiyeno Nkhondo Yaikulu Yadziko Lonse. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 40, obereketsa aku Soviet adayamba kusintha Karelian-Finnish Laikas kukhala alenje apadziko lonse, ndikuyamba kuwalumikiza ndi Finnish Spitz. Zotsatira zake, nyamazo zinasintha kwambiri machitidwe awo akunja, zomwe zinalimbikitsa kuitanitsa kwakukulu kwa Finnish Spitz ku USSR ndi kupopera kosalamulirika kwa mtunduwo. Zinafika poti pofika zaka za m'ma 80, anthu ambiri ochokera m'mabungwe apakhomo ankanyamula 70% ya magazi a Finnish Spitz.
Mu 1984, funso la standardizing Karelian-Finnish Laikas linabuka kachiwiri. Panthawiyi, mamembala a Leningrad Society of Hunters and Fishermen adayesetsa kuthetsa vutoli, omwe sanavutike kwambiri ndipo adayika nyamazo ngati banja la Finnish Spitz. Komabe, "kuthetsedwa" komaliza kwa mtunduwu kunachitika mu 2006, pulezidenti wa Finnish Kennel Club ndi pulezidenti wa RKF adasaina mgwirizano wovomerezeka, malinga ndi zomwe Finnish Spitz ndi Karelian-Finnish Laika adalengeza kuti ndi imodzi. kuswana nthambi ndipo analandira wamba maonekedwe muyezo. Izi zinapangitsa chinyengo chamtundu wina wadongosolo, koma sizinathetse mikangano yokhudza kusiyana pakati pa agalu onse awiri. Makamaka, akatswiri amakono omwe akuyesa kuyesa luso lakusaka la "Finns" ndi "Karels" akutsimikizira kuti ntchito ya agalu si yofanana,
Video: Karelo-Finnish Laika
Kuwonekera kwa Karelian-Finnish Laika
Karelian-Finnish Laika ndi mtundu wosaka wapakatikati wokhala ndi malaya amtundu wa "uchi" komanso maso a bulauni kapena akuda. Galu ali ndi mawonekedwe owuma amphamvu, pafupifupi mawonekedwe a square. βAnyamataβ amakhala okulirapo pang'ono komanso akulu kuposa βasungwanaβ. Mtundu wamtundu umatanthawuza magawo otsatirawa: kutalika pakufota - 42-50 cm (kwa amuna) ndi 38-46 cm (kwa akazi); kulemera kwa thupi - 12-13 makilogalamu ndi 7-10 makilogalamu, motero.
Karelian-Finnish Laika Mutu
Chigaza cha Karelian chimawoneka chowulungika pamwamba komanso chowoneka bwino m'mbali. Zinsinsi ndi occiput sizimatchulidwa kwambiri, monga momwe zilili kutsogolo. Kuyima kwa oimira mtundu uwu kumakokedwa bwino, koma osati lakuthwa kwambiri. Mlomowo ndi wopapatiza, wokhala ndi msana wathyathyathya, wouma.
Zibwano ndi mano
Nsagwada za galu ndi zazikulu, zotsekedwa ndi lumo lolimba. Mano olimba, ngakhale, okhazikika.
Mphuno
Lobe ndi yaying'ono, yamtundu wa malasha.
maso
Karelian-Finnish Laikas alibe maso akulu kwambiri, ooneka ngati amondi osawoneka bwino. Mtsinje wa diso ndi wakuda.
makutu
Makutu ali pamwamba, owuma. Nsalu ya makutu ndi yaying'ono, yoloza mawonekedwe, mbali yakunja imabisika pansi pa tsitsi lalifupi lalifupi.
Karelian-Finnish Laika Neck
Khosi la Karelian-Finnish Laika ndi lalitali wamba, koma chifukwa cha "kolala" ya ubweya wambiri, imapereka chithunzi chaufupi komanso chakuda.
chimango
Zolondola "Karelo-Finn" zimasiyanitsidwa ndi thupi lolimba. Thupi la galu ndi lalikulu mu mawonekedwe ndi kumbuyo molunjika, chachikulu, chotsetsereka croup ndi bwino kumatanthauza kufota. Mimba yatsekedwa pang'ono.
miyendo
Miyendo ya Karelian-Finnish Laika ndi yowongoka, imakhala yofanana. Miyendo yakutsogolo imadziwika ndi mafupa opangidwa, oyenda, mapewa opendekeka pang'ono komanso pastern wamba. Miyendo yakumbuyo ya mtundu uwu ndi yamphamvu, ntchafu za minofu, minofu yapansi ya miyendo ndi ziboda zotsika. Nkhanza za galu zimakhala zozungulira, pafupifupi ngati mphaka, pamene zakutsogolo zimakhala zazifupi pang'ono kusiyana ndi zakumbuyo.
Karelian-Finnish Laika Mchira
Kutalika kwa mchira wa Karelian-Finnish Laika ndi mpaka ku hock. Mbali ya mchira yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa maziko imatembenuzidwa mwamphamvu kumbuyo, chifukwa chomwe ena onse amathamangira pansi ndikulendewera pansi pa ntchafu.
Ubweya
Pamutu ndi kutsogolo mbali zonse zinayi, tsitsi ndi lalifupi. Pa thupi, mchira ndi m'chiuno, malaya ndi aatali, obiriwira, owoneka bwino kumbuyo kwa thupi. Tsitsi lakunja pamapewa a amuna limawonekera makamaka - ndi lolimba ndipo limayima pafupifupi mowongoka.
mtundu
Kumbuyo kwa Karelian-Finnish Laikas kumakhala kofiira kwambiri ndipo kumabwera ndi matani ofiira ofiira kapena ofiira-golide. Ma cheekbones, mkati mwa makutu, miyendo ndi mchira, komanso chifuwa ndi pansi pa galu zimakhala zopepuka. Kukhalapo kwa zigamba zoyera pamiyendo ndi kuwala kowala pachifuwa kumaonedwa ngati kwachilendo.
Zoyipa ndi zoyipa za mtunduwo
Zowonongeka kwambiri za Karelian-Finnish Laikas ndi mutu waukulu, mphuno yolemera, nsagwada zapansi zosakhazikika, mchira wopindika kwambiri kapena wosakwanira. Nthawi zambiri pakati pa Karels munthu amatha kupeza zopatuka kuchokera muyezo monga kusintha lakuthwa pakati pa mithunzi yamtundu, kupachikidwa m'mbali, makutu opendekera kumbuyo kapena kulunjika wina ndi mnzake ndi nsonga, komanso zofewa zofewa. Ngati tilankhula za zolakwika zomwe zimalepheretsa mtunduwo, ndiye kuti:
- mitundu ya buluu ndi yachikasu ya iris;
- nsonga zofewa kwambiri za makutu;
- kupatuka kulikonse kuchokera ku kuluma kokhazikika;
- ubweya wokhala ndi mafunde kapena curl yotchulidwa;
- zizindikiro zazikulu zoyera pachifuwa ndi "masokisi" omwewo pamiyendo ya nyama;
- depigmented lobe;
- nkhanza zosayenerera zopita kwa munthu.
Chikhalidwe cha Karelian-Finnish Laika
Karelian-Finnish Laika ndi cholengedwa chokondwa, chabwino, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo ndi ulemu waukulu, womwe suyenera kukhumudwa ngakhale ndi mwini wake wokondedwa ndi wokonda. Nthawi zambiri, "Karelo-Finns" ndi ziweto zodzidalira, zomwe zimayankha mokoma mtima ku chithandizo chabwino komanso kusakhulupirira ndi mantha ku utsogoleri wamwano, wopondereza. Mwa njira, ndizosavuta kumvetsetsa kuti bwenzi la miyendo inayi limakhumudwitsidwa ndi mchira, womwe umawongoka mu nyama zokwiyitsa.
Mu ubwana ndi unyamata, Karelian-Finnish Laika amapereka lingaliro la kudalira kwambiri mwini wa cholengedwacho. Iye ndi womvera, wotsogolera, akugwira kuyang'ana kulikonse kwa mphunzitsi wake. Koma galu akamakula, mβpamenenso amadziona kuti ndi wofunika. Kukakamira komanso kudziyimira pawokha ndi mikhalidwe yomwe mungapeze mwa Karelian wazaka zinayi ndipo simunakhalepo mwa ana agalu. Komabe, ngati zikuwoneka kwa inu kuti ma huskies a Karelian-Finnish amadzipangira okha, ndiye kuti zidawoneka kwa inu. The Finnish Karelian Spitz ndi telepath yabwino ndipo amamva bwino momwe mwini wakeyo alili. Iye sali wodekha pang'onopang'ono, kotero amazindikira mwamsanga zomwe zimayembekezeredwa kwa iye, ndipo mogwirizana ndi izi amamanga mzere wake wa khalidwe.
Karelian-Finnish Laikas sakonda moona mtima alendo omwe amalowa mwadzidzidzi m'malo achinsinsi, kotero kukweza mlonda wa nyumba kuchokera kwa woimira mtundu uwu ndikosavuta ngati kuponya mapeyala. Ponena za ana, agalu amakhala naye paubwenzi, ngakhale kuti si abwino nthawi zonse. Ndiko kuti, karelka, ndithudi, sakutsutsa kusewera ndi ana, koma poyankha zachiwawa kapena kuphwanya ufulu wawo, akhoza kupanga chenjezo "Woof!". Kawirikawiri, Karelian-Finnish Laikas ndi abwenzi abwino kwambiri osati kwa osaka akatswiri okha, komanso omwe amatsatira moyo wokangalika. Sadzakananso kuthamanga kuzungulira mapaki amzindawu ndi eni ake ndipo amasangalala kupita ku pikiniki iliyonse, muyenera kuyimba mluzu.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Chovuta chachikulu pakuphunzitsa Karelian-Finnish Laikas ndikutaya chidwi kwa galu m'makalasi. Inde, Finnish Spitz ndi wokonzeka kuphunzira, koma osati kwa nthawi yayitali komanso chithandizo. Kuphatikiza apo, kuti akwaniritse lamulo la automatism, woimira mtundu uwu adzafunika kubwereza 25-30, zomwe sizochepa.
Maphunziro a Karelian akuyamba mwanjira yokhazikika - ndi chiweto chozindikira dzina lake lotchulidwira komanso chizolowezi chokhazikika pamalo omwe adapatsidwa mnyumbamo. Muyenera kupanga malamulo ofunikira ndi mwana wagalu mosamala kwambiri komanso mumlingo kuti musagwire ntchito mopambanitsa mwana. Pakatha miyezi itatu, Karelian-Finnish Laika ayenera kuyamba kudziwa malamulo monga "Khalani!", "Bwerani!", "Ayi!". Kuyambira zaka zomwezo, ngati muli ndi galu wa masika, mukhoza kumuphunzitsa maphunziro osambira. Yambani ndikungoyenda m'madabwi otentha, pang'onopang'ono kupita kukasambira m'mitsinje ndi madzi ena osaya. Pamene Karelian-Finnish Laika ayamba kusaka, luso limeneli lidzathandiza. Musaiwale kutsuka chinyama ndi madzi oyera mutatha kusambira kuti muyeretse malaya kuchokera ku mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikukhala m'madzi otseguka.
Ali aang'ono, Karelian-Finnish Laikas ndi zolengedwa zowononga kwambiri, kotero muyenera kugwirizana ndi kusapeΕ΅eka kwa kuwonongeka kwa zinthu. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti galuyo siwovuta chifukwa chovulaza, amangokula motere ndikudziwana ndi zenizeni zozungulira. Ngati mukufuna kupita kumidzi ndi Spitz yanu yaku Finnish, phunzitsani galu wanu kuyankha moyenera nkhuku, zomwe zakale zabwino "Ayi!" lamulo lidzachita. Ngati sikunali kotheka kulamulira chiwetocho, ndipo wapotola kale nkhuku kapena tsekwe, perekani chilango kwa wopondereza wamiyendo inayi popanda kuchoka pamalopo. Lolani kuti zinthu zipite pa mabuleki nthawi imodzi yokha, ndipo Karelian-Finnish Laika adzasangalala ndi moyo wosaka ng'ombe za mbalame.
Kusaka ndi Karelian Laika
Ngakhale kusinthasintha kwa mtunduwo pankhani ya kusaka, ndi Karelian-Finnish huskies ndizoyenera kupita ku nyama zazing'ono zokhala ndi ubweya (agologolo, martens) ndi capercaillie. Ma Carrel ndiabwino kwambiri popeza ndikuyimitsa masewera, kuwopseza nyama mwaluso poombera, ndipo pamapeto pake kutenga nyama yomwe ikuwomberayo. Mwachidziwitso, ndizotheka kunyambo mwana wagalu kuyambira ali ndi miyezi inayi, koma si ma huskies onse pa msinkhu uwu omwe ali ndi nzeru zokwanira. Choncho ngati pa phunziro loyamba galu sasonyeza chidwi ndi nyama, ndi bwino kuyembekezera mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri. Mwa njira, maphunziro a Finnish Spitz pa chimbalangondo, chomwe chatchuka mosayembekezereka posachedwapa, ndichowonetseratu kuposa kusaka kwenikweni. Ndi chinthu chimodzi kuuwa pa malo ochitira nyambo, ndipo chinanso n'chakuti kuputa njuchi kutchire kwawo. Mosakayika,
Nthawi zina chibadwa cha mlenje chimatha kugona mu Finnish Spitz kwa chaka chimodzi ndi theka. Simuyenera kuchita mantha ndi izi, chifukwa Karelian-Finnish Laikas ndiabwino kwambiri pogwira. Chachikulu ndichakuti chiweto chanu chikhale ndi chidwi ndi ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kupereka nthawi ndi nthawi zikopa za nyama kapena mbalame yomenyedwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito nokha kwa galu. Ngati muli ndi galu wachiwiri amene watenga nawo mbali pakusaka, mumutengerenso kuti akamuphunzitse. Kuyang'ana khalidwe la bwenzi lachikulire, kagalu amayesa kutengera izo.
Pogwira ntchito ndi nyama yayikulu, oimira mtundu uwu amakhala osamala kwambiri, samataya malingaliro awo ndipo samayiwala za malamulo a chitetezo chawo. Kuchokera ku nguluwe yokwiya, Karelian-Finnish Laika amakhala patali mwaulemu, osasiya kumuwombera. Mwa njira, kusamala koteroko sikumakhudza nyamayo mwanjira iliyonse: popanda chikhomo, Karelians atsitsi lofiira pafupifupi samachoka m'nkhalango.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
Karelian-Finnish Laika si galu wotseguka, makamaka galu wa unyolo. Malo ake ali m'nyumba, pamodzi ndi mwiniwake wachifundo, womvetsetsa ndi mamembala a banja lake. Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale kuti pakati pa alenje mtundu uwu wa husky umakhala ndi mbiri yokhala "wosamva kuzizira", chisanu cha ku Russia sichake. Monga kunyengerera, chiweto chimatha kusamutsidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kupita ku khola pabwalo, koma m'nyengo yofunda. Ndipo mwa njira, musadalire kwenikweni kuti mlenje waubweya adzakondwera kwambiri ndi kusuntha koteroko.
Kukonzekeretsa malo ogona agalu m'nyumba ndikofunikira, komanso kumuzolowera. Apo ayi, inu mulibe, Finnish Spitz adzapuma pa kama wanu. Chifukwa chake m'masabata oyamba agalu akukhala m'nyumba mwanu, musakhale aulesi kwambiri kuphimba sofa yodula ndi nyuzipepala - ma huskies nthawi zambiri samasokoneza bedi lazakudya.
Kuyambira mwezi ndi theka, Karelian-Finnish Laikas akuyamba kuyenda. Mayendedwe oyambirira amatha mphindi 15-20, koma galu akamakula, ayenera kuwonjezeredwa. Ndibwino kuti nyamayo itengedwe kunja kawiri pa tsiku kwa maola 2-3. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka kwa a Karelian omwe amakhala mumzinda waukulu, omwe amafunika kulipira chifukwa chosowa mwayi wosaka poyenda. Mwa njira, chifukwa cha chibadwa chotukuka, ma huskies amachotsedwa m'nyumba pa leash, mwinamwake pali chiopsezo chotaya kapu ya perky safironi mkaka kwamuyaya.
Ukhondo
Simudzasowa kukhala pa ntchito pafupi ndi Karelian-Finnish Laika ndi furminator ndi mafuta odzola kuti muzitha kusakaniza, popeza malaya a oimira mtundu uwu alibe vuto, pafupifupi samanunkhiza ngati galu ndipo amakhetsa kawiri pachaka. Karelian amapangidwa ndi chisa chachitsulo kangapo pa sabata komanso tsiku ndi tsiku panthawi ya molting. Mukhoza kusamba galu wamkulu osapitirira 2-3 pa chaka. Kumbukirani kuti husky, yemwe amapita kukasaka nthawi zonse, amasambira kale osakonzekera, akudumphira m'madambo a masewera owombera.
Maso a Karelian-Finnish Laika ndi athanzi, osakonda mapangidwe a nitrous, choncho safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Chinthu chokhacho - musaiwale m'mawa kuchotsa zotupa m'makona a maso, mapangidwe omwe amachititsa fumbi lomwe lagwa pa mucous. Kuti muchite izi, zilowerereni nsalu yoyera mu kulowetsedwa kwa chamomile ndikupukuta maso anu mofatsa. Ngati muwona kutuluka kwa purulent, kufiira kapena kuwonjezeka kwa misozi mu chiweto chanu, pitani kwa katswiri - ma decoctions a zitsamba okha sangathe kuthetsa mavuto amenewa.
Kamodzi pa sabata, m'pofunika kupatula nthawi yofufuza bwino makutu a galu, ndipo kamodzi pamwezi, Karelian-Finnish Laika ayenera kudulidwa misomali. Kutsuka mano kwa karels kumafunikanso, kotero kuti masiku onse 3-4 dzikonzekeretseni ndi mankhwala otsukira mano ndikutsuka mutu ndikuchiza pakamwa pawodi. Ndikoyenera kuchotsa zolembera mu ofesi ya Chowona Zanyama, koma njira zodzitetezera zothana nazo zitha kutengedwa kunyumba. Makamaka, chitirani Finnish Spitz yanu nthawi zonse ndi zakudya zopanikizidwa kuchokera ku sitolo ya ziweto ndi tomato watsopano.
Monga agalu onse osaka omwe amapita kunkhalango nthawi zonse, Karelian-Finnish Laika amafunikira chitetezo chowonjezereka ku nkhupakupa, choncho musatenge ndalama kuchokera ku ectoparasites. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyambira Meyi mpaka Seputembala (chiwongola dzanja cha nkhupakupa), yang'anani malaya a chiweto chanu mukamayenda. Ngati muwona kuti "wokwera waulere" wamamatira kungoloyo, mutulutseni ndi kupotoza kwa tweezers ndikupukuta malo oluma ndi chlorhexidine. Tsopano zimangoyang'ana khalidwe la nyama. Ngati Karelian-Finnish Laika akusewera ndikudya mwachizolowezi, mukhoza kupuma mpweya wabwino - mwakumana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngati galu akukana kudya, akuwoneka wotopa, ali ndi malungo, ndipo mkodzo wapeza utoto wofiirira, nthawi yomweyo mutengere kwa veterinarian.
Kudyetsa
Finnish Spitz motsutsana ndi maziko a ma huskies ena, akuluakulu amawoneka ngati ang'onoang'ono enieni. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mphamvu zochokera ku nyama zatsitsi lofiirazi zimatuluka ngati kasupe. Oweta nthawi zambiri amadyetsa ana agalu a masabata atatu, kotero pofika miyezi 2-3, makanda a Karelian amasinthiratu patebulo la akulu. Pafupifupi 20 peresenti ya chakudya cha agalu achichepere ndi nyama yowonda. Ndi bwino ngati si mankhwala oundana, koma chipinda cha nthunzi. Njira yoyamba ndi yothekanso, koma pokhapokha mutasungunuka bwino.
Nyama nthawi zonse imaperekedwa kwa ana agalu a Karelian-Finnish Laika odulidwa mzidutswa ndipo samangokhala ngati nyama ya minced, akuwuluka m'matumbo pamlingo wothamanga komanso osabweretsa machulukitsidwe. Bone cartilage ndi chinthu chothandiza komanso gwero la collagen zachilengedwe, kotero mutha kuzikonda kale pazaka 7 zakubadwa. Koma ndi mafupa ndi bwino kudikirira mpaka mwana wagalu ali osachepera miyezi itatu.
Ndi bwino kuyamba kuyambitsa nyama ku phala la mkaka semolina phala, patatha mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri m'malo mwa oatmeal. Mapira, mpunga, buckwheat amakhalanso ndi malo pazakudya za Finnish Spitz, koma ziyenera kuphikidwa mu msuzi wa nyama, chifukwa palibe galu mmodzi yekha amene angafune kukankhira phala lophika pamadzi. Mkaka wowawasa wochepa kwambiri, masamba (makamaka kaloti), nsomba za m'nyanja zopanda mafupa ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa ma huskies a Karelian-Finnish. Zakudya zabwino kwambiri kwa chiweto ndi zipatso zouma (osati zipatso zotsekemera) ndi tchizi, koma ziyenera kuperekedwa m'magawo ochepa komanso osakwanira.
Chakudya mu mbale ya galu chiyenera kukhala pamwamba popanda malire. Ngati Karelian-Finnish Laika sanamalize mbale yomwe akufuna, mphindi 15 mutangoyamba kudyetsa, mbaleyo imachotsedwa, ndipo gawolo limachepetsedwa nthawi yotsatira. Njira imeneyi imalangiza nyamayo, ndikuiphunzitsa kuti isasiye chakudya paulendo wotsatira. Pa miyezi 8, mwanayo amayamba kudya motsatira ndondomeko ya "wamkulu", ndiye kuti, kawiri pa tsiku. Karelians wa miyezi 1.5 amadyetsedwa pafupipafupi - mpaka 6 pa tsiku, mwezi uliwonse wotsatira kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha chakudya ndi chimodzi.
Zofunika: Karelian-Finnish Laikas, kudya zinthu zachilengedwe, amafunikira mavitamini ndi mineral supplements, chifukwa ndizovuta kwambiri kugwirizanitsa zakudya za galu wosaka yekha.
Thanzi ndi matenda a Karelian-Finnish Laikas
Karelian-Finnish Laikas ali ndi chiwopsezo cha dysplasia ya mgwirizano, kusuntha kwa miyendo, komanso kutsika kwa khunyu. Apo ayi, ndi agalu athanzi omwe ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira.
Momwe mungasankhire galu
- Choyamba, yang'anani makolo a galuyo ndikupeza zaka zawo. Ndibwino kuti musatenge Karelian-Finnish Laikas kuchokera kwa awiri aang'ono (aakazi ndi amuna osakwana zaka 1.5).
- Musayike chiyembekezo chachikulu pa ntchito ndi ngwazi madipuloma a mayi ndi bambo a mwanayo. Opambana samabadwa, amapangidwa.
- Ana agalu a masabata a 6 a Karelian-Finnish Laika ayenera kale kukhala ndi makutu akuyimirira. Komabe, pali kagulu kakang'ono ka nyama komwe khutu limakwera ndi miyezi itatu yokha. Pankhaniyi, ndi bwino kudikirira milungu ingapo kuti mudziwe yemwe ali patsogolo panu - woyimira woyenera wa banja la Karelian kapena wonyenga.
- Samalani chiwerengero cha ana agalu mu zinyalala. Ndibwino ngati pali zosakwana 6.
- Ubwino wa malaya amwana ndiwonso wofunikira, koma tiyenera kukumbukira kuti Karelian-Finnish Laikas obadwa m'nyengo yozizira ali ndi "malaya aubweya" ochititsa chidwi kwambiri.
- Phunzirani mosamalitsa mtundu wa chiweto chomwe chingakhalepo. Ngati mayina omwewo omwe ali ndi manambala omwewo akubwerezedwa mmenemo, izi zikusonyeza kuti woweta amakonda kubereketsa (kuwoloka kogwirizana kwambiri), ndipo izi zimakhala ndi zolakwika zazikulu zachitukuko ndi zolakwika zakunja za litters.
- Ganizirani momwe galu wa Karelian-Finnish Laika akuyendera. Nyama yathanzi iyenera kukhala ndi miyendo yowongoka popanda zizindikiro za rickets ndikuyenda momasuka. Ngati mwana wagalu "akuganiza" asanagone kapena kukhala pansi, si zonse zomwe zili bwino ndi minofu yake.
- Ana agalu omwe ali ndi zizindikiro za chophukacho, makutu odetsedwa ndi maso akuphulika mosakayikira amachititsa chifundo, koma kutenga nyama yotereyi kumatanthauza kupeza mavuto ambiri m'kati mwake ndikusiya maloto akuyenda kuzungulira mphete ndi chiweto.
Mtengo wa Karelian-Finnish Laika
Mtengo wa ana agalu a Karelian-Finnish Laika okhala ndi mbadwa yoyera ndi metric ya RKF imayamba kuchokera ku 450 $ ndipo imatha pafupifupi 1300 - 1500 $. Koyamba, awa adzakhala agalu wamba ogwira ntchito omwe ali ndi zolakwika zomwe zingatheke m'mawonekedwe, koma chibadwa chofuna kusaka. Chachiwiri - nyama zomwe zili ndi chiyembekezo chakunja ndi mpikisano, zomwe sizochititsa manyazi kupita ku ziwonetsero zakunja.
