Leptospirosis mu amphaka: Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Leptospirosis ndi zomwe zimayambitsa

Leptospirosis mu amphaka ndi amodzi mwa matenda oopsa kwambiri a bakiteriya omwe amayamba chifukwa cha Leptospira spirochetes. Popanda chithandizo choyenera ndi chisamaliro, matendawa amatha kukhala ovuta kwambiri kwa chiweto komanso mpaka imfa. Leptospirosis ndi matenda a zoonotic, kutanthauza kuti akhoza kufalikira kwa anthu.

Ambiri onyamula leptospirosis ndi makoswe: mbewa, makoswe, ferrets, komanso raccoons, hedgehogs ndi nyama zaulimi. Matendawa angakhudze mphaka chapakati mantha dongosolo, chiwindi, impso, mtima ndi mapapo, ndi kuyambitsa matumbo kutupa. The causative wothandizira matenda nthawi zambiri amalowa m'thupi la mphaka kudzera mucous nembanemba kapena kuwonongeka kwa khungu. Pachiwopsezo ndi ziweto zomwe zimakhala ndi mwayi wopita kumsewu komanso mwayi wolumikizana ndi nyama zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka. Angathenso kutenga kachilomboka pomwa madzi m’madabwi kapena m’madamu oipitsidwa ndi madzi osasunthika.

Zizindikiro za matenda, matenda ndi mankhwala

Ma spirochetes mu mphaka angayambitse kusokonezeka kwakukulu pakugwira ntchito kwa machitidwe onse a thupi. Nthawi zambiri, nyama zomwe zili ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka komanso ana amphaka ang'onoang'ono amatha kutenga kachilomboka ndikuvutika kwambiri ndi matendawa. Leptospirosis mu amphaka imadziwika ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• malungo, omwe amatsagana ndi kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa kutentha;
• kuuma kwa minofu m'miyendo, kuyenda movutikira;
• kupweteka kwa minofu ndi kusafuna kusuntha;
• mphwayi, maganizo oipa, kufooka;
• kukana chakudya ndi madzi, zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonda ndi kutaya madzi m'thupi;
• nthawi zina - kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba, nthawi zambiri ndi magazi;
• kutupa kwa lymph nodes, redness wa mucous nembanemba.

Ngati zizindikiro zapezeka, muyenera kukaonana ndi chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama nthawi yomweyo. Pakuyezetsa, muyenera kuuza dokotala za mawonetseredwe onse a chiweto - izi zidzathandiza katswiri kuti atsimikizire kuti izi ndi leptospirosis. Ambiri mwina mphaka adzapatsidwa angapo mayeso, kuphatikizapo magazi ndi mkodzo mayesero.

Pazovuta kwambiri za matendawa, chithandizo kuchipatala chidzafunika. Kunyumba, mphaka ayenera kusamalidwa mosamala ndipo zakudya zokhwima zimatsatiridwa. Chiwetocho chiyenera kudzipatula kwa ziweto zina komanso kwa ana ang'onoang'ono ndikusamalidwa povala magolovesi.

Kupewa leptospirosis

Tsoka ilo, katemera wa matendawa sachitika, choncho muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa kayendedwe ka mphaka. Ngati chiweto chanu chimakonda kuyenda panja, muyenera kuvala zingwe poyenda ndipo musalole kuti mulumikizane ndi amphaka, makoswe ndi agalu ena. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti samatenga chilichonse ndipo samamwa madzi osasunthika: kuwonjezera pa spirochetes, mabakiteriya ena ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda akhoza kukhala m'madzi.

Muyeneranso kutsata dongosolo lodyetserako zakudya ndikutsatira malangizo a veterinarian pokonza zakudya. Kuti mukhalebe chitetezo chokwanira, ndikofunikira kuphatikiza chakudya chamalonda cha amphaka omwe ali ndi zosowa zapadera kapena chakudya chapadera cha ana amphaka mu regimen. Mphaka ayenera kukhala ndi madzi oyera nthawi zonse, ndipo m'nyengo yotentha ndikofunikira kusintha madzi kangapo patsiku.

Pakuti zizindikiro za matenda mphaka, makamaka ngati kusowa kwa njala, kutsekula m'mimba ndi kusanza, ndi bwino nthawi yomweyo kukaonana ndi Chowona Zanyama chipatala. Yake kukaonana ndi dokotala angapulumutse nyama osati thanzi, komanso moyo. Simuyenera kuchita nawo matenda ndi kuchiza nokha - popanda maphunziro apadera ndi chidziwitso, pali chiopsezo chachikulu cholakwitsa ndikuvulaza chiweto chanu.

Onaninso:

• Momwe mungasungire mphaka wanu wathanzi: njira zodzitetezera
• Zizindikiro Zamphaka Zofunika Kwambiri: Momwe Mungayesere Kutentha, Kupanikizika ndi Kupuma
• Ambiri amphaka matenda: zizindikiro ndi mankhwala