Mukuyenda ndi galu wanu!

Zomwe agalu angatenge paulendo

Funso lofunika ndiloti ndi agalu amtundu wanji omwe mungatenge nawo poyenda. Pali ma nuances ambiri omwe muyenera kusamala nawo kuti muzitha kuyenda bwino nokha ndi chiweto chanu. Agalu amitundu yaying'ono monga Chihuahua, Chidole cha ku Russia, Pomeranian ndizovuta kuyenda maulendo ataliatali ndipo angafunikire kunyamulidwa ndi dzanja kapena chonyamulira. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, agalu ang'onoang'ono, makamaka otchedwa terriers - Jack Russells, standard Yorkshire terriers, Norwich terriers, fox terriers ndi ena, komanso pinscher yaying'ono ndi schnauzers yaying'ono - ali okangalika komanso amphamvu, amatha kutenga nawo mbali pakuyenda. Agalu akuluakulu ndi akuluakulu - mastiffs, ma danes akuluakulu, chifukwa cha kulemera kwawo kwakukulu ndi katundu wawo pa minofu ndi mafupa, amakumananso ndi zovuta panthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Agalu akuluakulu, omangidwa mopepuka monga Rhodesian Ridgebacks ndi Giant Schnauzers satopa kwambiri ndipo amatha kuyenda mtunda wautali popanda kutopa. Zovuta ndi kutopa zimatha kukumana ndi agalu amiyendo yayifupi: bassets, dachshunds, corgis, scotch terriers. Agalu awa amakhala omasuka paulendo waufupi kapena amafunikira nthawi yopuma. Zingakhale zovuta kwa brachycephals - bulldogs, pugs, griffons, chifukwa cha mapangidwe a chigaza, amatha kupuma movutikira, izi zingayambitse hypoxia ndi kutenthedwa. Komabe, amatha kutengedwa paulendo wosavuta komanso osati wautali. Njira yosavuta yosinthira kumayendedwe oyenda ndi agalu apakati komanso akulu akulu - ma huskies, ma huskies, abusa, agalu akumapiri, agalu amapiri a Pyrenean, agalu, agalu, ma setters, weimaraners, beagles, pit bull terriers, Staffordshire terriers, Irish terriers, border collies. ndi ena. Inde, muyenera kuganizira za galuyo, chifukwa galu aliyense wonenepa adzakhala ndi nthawi yovuta kuyenda, ndi kungopitirira munthu makhalidwe a galu. M’pofunikanso kuganizira za kumvera. Kugwirizana pakati pa chiweto ndi mwiniwake kuyenera kukhala kolimba, kumvetsetsana ndikofunikira kuti tipewe zinthu zomwe galuyo akukumana nazo m'mavuto kapena kuti asathawe komanso osafunikira kuyang'ana. Mnzanu wophunzitsidwa bwino komanso wocheza naye adzakuthandizani kuti moyo wanu wapaulendo ukhale wosavuta. Kudziwa malamulo oyambira: "bwerani", "imani", "ayi" ndizofunikira pakuyenda. Ichi ndi chitsimikizo cha chitetezo cha mnzanu ndi ena. Kuphatikiza pa mfundo yakuti chiweto chiyenera kulekerera kuyenda kwautali bwino, ziyenera kukumbukira kuti muyenera kupita kumapiri kapena nkhalango pa chinachake, nthawi zambiri iyi ndi galimoto, kotero galu ayenera kukhala wokonzekera izi. Ngati malo okwera ali kutali ndi kwanu, ndipo mukuyenda ndi galu wanu pagalimoto, sitima, kapena ndege, mutha kudziwa momwe mungakonzekere pano. Zachidziwikire, simuyenera kunyamula chiweto chomwe chili chaching'ono, chokalamba kapena chomwe chili ndi matenda owopsa / osatha. Popeza katundu pa thupi kuchuluka ndipo mukhoza kukumana ndi exacerbation, kuwonongeka kwa chikhalidwe. Ndibwino kusiya agalu oterowo m'mahotela a zoo ndi kuwonetseredwa mopitirira muyeso, ngati kuli kofunikira, ku chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama, kumene angapereke chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga ndipo chiweto chimayang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri nthawi zonse.  

Momwe mungakonzekere kukwera

Muyenera kuda nkhawa pokonzekera chiweto chanu kuti chiyende pasadakhale.

• Phunzirani mbali za dera. Ndi zoopsa zotani zomwe zingadikire pamenepo, tizilombo towopsa ndi nyama zakutchire zimakhala.
• Yang'anani pasadakhale pasipoti ya Chowona Zanyama. Onetsetsani kuti galu wakhala katemera chaka chino, ngati ayi, ndiye ayenera kulandira mphutsi ndi katemera pambuyo 10-14 masiku.
• Ngati galu salola msewu m'magalimoto, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kuyamba njira ya sedative pasadakhale.
• Musaiwale kuchitira galu ku utitiri, nkhupakupa, midges, horseflies.

Zomwe mungatenge mukamayenda

Kodi chiweto chanu chingafune chiyani mukamayenda? Kuti musaiwale chilichonse, yambani kupanga mndandanda wazomwe mukufuna pasadakhale ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono. Zinthu zina zodziwika bwino m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku zimatha kungowuluka m'mutu mwanu.

• Hammock yagalimoto, lamba wapampando - poyenda mgalimoto.

• Kuyenda thovu kapena bulangeti, zidzakhala bwino kuti galu azigona muhema. Ngati mukuyenda m'nyengo yozizira, mutha kutenga thumba logona, agalu ambiri amagona bwino. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuwamanga pamtengo usiku kapena kuwasiya osayang'aniridwa usiku.

• Onetsetsani kuti mwabweretsa leash, kolala kapena zomangira. Nsaluyo iyenera kukhala yansalu kapena nayiloni, osati yachikopa, ndipo iyenera kukhala yaitali mamita awiri. Mpukutuwu sukwanira. Chingwe kapena kolala iyenera kukhala yabwino, yovala kale, ndipo sayenera kusisita. 

• Muzzle. Zofunika pa zoyendera za anthu onse. Mapangidwewo ayenera kukulolani kuti mupume momasuka ndi pakamwa panu kuti mupewe kutenthedwa.

• Buku la adilesi. Onetsetsani kuti mumangirira deta yanu ku kolala kuti ngati galu athawa ndikutayika, akhoza kubwezeredwa kwa inu. Musakhale odzikuza, galu akhoza kungoopa chinachake chosayembekezereka kwa iye, ngakhale kuti ali ndi khalidwe labwino.

• Ngati galu wamtundu wapakati kapena waukulu angagulidwe pa chikwama chake chapadera, chomwe iye mwini adzanyamula, mukhoza kuika ndi kuyika zinthu zofunika pamenepo. Ngati galu ndi wamng'ono kapena simukufuna kunyamula, ndiye ganizirani momwe munganyamulire, kuwonjezera pa zanu, zinthu zake.

• Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito zida zowunikira komanso maunyolo amakiyi owoneka bwino kapena makolala. Mukhozanso kuvala chovala chowala chokhala ndi mikwingwirima yonyezimira pa galuyo kuti awoneke bwino usiku ndi masana, makamaka ngati chiweto chili ndi mtundu womwe umagwirizana ndi chilengedwe. Izi zidzakuthandizani inu ndi anthu ena, mwachitsanzo, kuti musachite mantha, kuganiza za nyama zakutchire, komanso kuti musataye galu usana kapena usiku.

• Tengani botolo lakumwa laulendo, mbale - mbale yopinda ya silicone, kapena nsalu yofewa yopanda madzi. Ngati palibe malo osungiramo madzi ndi mitsinje panjira, muyenera kunyamula madzi ndi chiweto chilichonse. 

• Pezani galu wanu chovala chamvula ndi nsapato zotetezera. Ngati mukuyenda m'nyengo yozizira, mutha kuvala ma ovololo ofunda ndi vest, m'mapiri kumakhala kozizira komanso kwamphepo usiku.

• Zopangira zosamalira - zopukuta kuti zikwapu zipukute musanalowe m'chihema, makutu ndi maso - kuyeretsa ngati kuli kofunikira. Matumba oyeretsa agalu amathanso kukhala othandiza, ngati pakufunika.

• Life jacket ngati mukuyenda pamadzi. 

• Mpira kapena chidole china chilichonse chomwe mumakonda pamasewera oimika magalimoto. Ngati chiweto sichitopa mokwanira masana, masewera olimbitsa thupi asanagone adzabweretsa chisangalalo kwa mamembala onse a gulu popanda kupatula.

Zida zothandizira agalu

Choyamba, chida choyamba chothandizira chiyenera kukhala ndi mankhwala omwe galu amatenga nthawi zonse (chifukwa cha matenda aakulu) kapena pali kuthekera kowonjezereka. Mndandanda wa zofunikira zikuphatikizapo:

• Mankhwala opha tizilombo. Chlorhexidine, peroxide, ufa wa Ranosan kapena mafuta odzola, ufa wa hemostatic kapena siponji ya hemostatic.
• Mabandeji, mapepala opyapyala ndi mapepala a thonje, bandeji yodzitsekera, pulasitala.
• Thermometer.
• Chongani twister.
• Antipyretic ndi analgesic. Kukonzekera kwapadera kokha kwa agalu: Loxicom, Previcox, Rimadil.
• Antihistamines - Suprastin, Tavegil.
• Mkasi ndi tweezers.
• Masyringe.
• Physiological njira Sodium kolorayidi 0,9%.
• Smecta kapena Enterosgel.

Chakudya cha agalu

Ngati galu wanu ali pazakudya zamakampani, ndiye kuti zonse ndi zophweka. Tengani chakudya chowuma, cholembedwa bwino cha agalu agalu, kapena chakudya chonyowa zam'chitini. Mankhwalawa safuna zinthu zapadera zosungirako kutentha. Ngati chiweto chili pa chakudya chapakhomo, ndiye kuti ndizovuta kwambiri. Kuphika, komanso kusunga nyama zatsopano m'munda, ndizovuta. Pankhaniyi, chakudya cham'chitini chofanana cha agalu chikhoza kupulumutsa. Iwo ali abwino kwambiri mu kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe kuti kunyumba chakudya. Kapena kunyumba, mukhoza kuyanika nyama, masamba kwa galu ndi kuphika pamoto.

Zowopsa pakuyenda

Samalani kuti galu angakhalenso pangozi: mitsinje yofulumira, miyala, miyala ya miyala. Khalani okonzeka chifukwa m'malo ena mudzafunika kunyamula galuyo kapena kuyesa kupewa njira zoopsa. Yang'anani galu wanu, akuyenda pazigawo zoopsa zanjira. Komanso zoopsa ndi nkhupakupa, tizilombo, njoka, ndi nyama zina zakutchire.

• Mukawona nkhupakupa pa galu, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchotsa mosamala ndi twister. Thirani malo olumidwa ndi antiseptic. Yang'anirani momwe galuyo alili. Pankhani ya ulesi, kutentha kwapamwamba, kukana kudyetsa, kukodza ndi magazi, m'pofunika kumaliza ulendo ndikufunsana ndi chipatala mwamsanga.

• Galu akhoza kulumidwa ndi njoka, kaya yaululu kapena yopanda poizoni. Mwinamwake galuyo mwangozi aponda mchira wa njokayo kapena kuyamba kuithamangitsa chifukwa chofuna kusaka. Nthawi zambiri agalu amalumidwa ndi mphuno, milomo, lilime, kapena zikhadabo zakutsogolo. Mphuno imafufuma, kusintha kwa khalidwe, nkhawa, kusokonezeka kwa kayendedwe, kusanza kumawonekera pamene walumidwa ndi njoka yapoizoni. Ngati njokayo sinali yapoizoni, mwachitsanzo, kapena njoka kum'mwera - njoka yaukali kwambiri ya Caspian, perekani mabala ndi peroxide. Ngati galu adalumidwa ndi njoka yapoizoni - panjira yapakati nthawi zambiri amakhala nyoka wamba, kum'mwera kwa Russia kumapezeka njoka yamoto ya Caucasus, mphiri ndi muzzle - kutsuka malo oluma, mwachitsanzo, ndi hydrogen peroxide, koma osamwa mowa kapena ether, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mayamwidwe a poizoni . Chepetsani kuyenda kwa galu, gwiritsani ntchito ayezi pamalo olumidwa, perekani galu antihistamine - Suprastin kapena Tavegil, ndikumwa madzi ambiri. Ma Tourniquets samalimbikitsidwa kwambiri - kuyika kwawo kumayambitsa kuphwanya kwa magazi, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse kumakulitsa mkhalidwe wa wozunzidwayo, komanso kungayambitse necrosis. Kuyendera kwa veterinarian ndikofunikira.

• Ngati galu walumidwa ndi njuchi kapena tizilombo tina toluma, musachite mantha. Yang'anani chilondacho, chotsani thumba la poizoni, ngati liripo (njuchi ndi njuchi zimasiya mbola yokhotakhota ndi thumba lachiphe pakhungu, mavu ndi mavu samatero, ali ndi mbola yosalala ndipo amatha kuluma kangapo). Patsani malo olumidwa ndi peroxide, perekani galu antihistamine. Nthawi zambiri, galu amalandira kulumidwa mu muzzle, mphuno, pakamwa ndi paws. Malo okhudzidwawo amatupa, galu akhoza kugwedezeka: kupuma movutikira, lilime la buluu, thovu kuchokera mkamwa, kusanza, kutaya chidziwitso - zimadalira kulolerana kwa poizoni. Mukawona zizindikiro zomwe zikuwonetsa kugwedezeka, muyenera kuonana ndi veterinarian wanu.

• Zinyama zakutchire. Galu akhoza kuthamanga pambuyo pa nyama iliyonse yamtchire, kuthamangitsa chisangalalo cha kusaka - mosasamala kanthu za mtundu. Nyama - imatha kuthawa ndikumenyana nayo ngati ili yaikulu komanso yodzidalira - mwachitsanzo, chimbalangondo kapena nguluwe. Ngakhale nswala kapena nswala akhoza kukankha galu ndi ziboda zakuthwa ngati yayandikira kwambiri. Ndi chidwi chodziwika pa nyama zakutchire, galuyo ayenera kukumbukiridwa ndikutengedwa pa leash. Musawalole kuti azisewera ndi hedgehogs - nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda chifukwa cha singano, komanso amatha kunyamula matenda a chiwewe. Pothamangitsa mbalame, nkhandwe, nswala kapena zina, galu akhoza kuvulazidwa pamene akuthamanga pambuyo pake, kapena kugwa pamiyala osayang'ana kumene akuthamangira.

• Pazigawo zoopsa za njira - kudzera pa ford panthawi yamakono, galu akhoza kusungidwa pa leash ndi kuthandizidwa, kapena ngati galu ndi wapakati - atanyamula m'manja mwanu ngati akuwombedwa ndi mphepo. pamiyala - zidzakhala bwino kukwera nokha. Agalu mwachibadwa amaopa utali ndipo amayenda mosamala. Munthu kapena galu akagwa atamangidwa ndi leash, pali mwayi waukulu wogwa ndikuvulaza kwambiri onse awiri. Kutsika ndikowopsa komanso kovutirapo kwa iwo. Zingatenge kutenga nawo mbali kuti muwathandize kuti atsike. Galu, powona kuti anthu amatsikira kumene amawopa, nthawi zambiri amanjenjemera, amalira kapena amalira - amawopa kuti musiya. Galu amatha kuchita zinthu mosayembekezereka - kudumpha pansi kapena kuyamba kufunafuna njira zina ndikukakamira kwambiri. Choncho, sikoyenera kusiya galu komaliza. Lolani munthu mmodzi akhale naye ndikumuwongolera, ndipo winayo amulandire pansipa. Screes: zoopsa kwa galu ndi mwiniwake, popeza galu wochokera pamwamba amatha kutsitsa miyala pa anthu. M’malo otere, aliyense azipita limodzi. Ngati galu samvera lamulo la "pafupi", muyenera kulitenga pa leash. Ngati kukwerako kuli kovuta, ndi magawo otsetsereka, ndikofunikira kukonzekera galu kwa miyezi ingapo, kukhala bwino komanso moyenera, kuyeseza pazipolopolo, ndikuyenda maulendo afupi ku chilengedwe.

Kuti amalize bwino njira yonse yomwe adafuna, galuyo ayenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Wonjezerani nthawi yoyenda, sinthani mtunda womwe mukuyenda, sewerani masewera olimbitsa thupi. Njira yabwino ingakhale ulendo wokonzekera tsiku limodzi kunja kwa tawuni. Izi zikuthandizani kuwunika mphamvu za nonse awiri, ndikupangitsa ulendo wotsatira kukhala wosangalatsa komanso wothandiza.