Panther chameleon: kusamalira ndi kusamalira kunyumba

Panther chameleons ali ndi mitundu yowala kwambiri komanso yosiyana siyana. Kudekha kwawo komanso kuchezeka kwawo kumakopa anthu ambiri osachita masewera a terrarium.

 

 

 

M'nkhaniyi, tidzakuuzani momwe mungasamalire chameleon panther, zomwe mungadyetse, momwe mungapangire zinthu zoyenera pamoyo wawo.

M'nkhaniyi, tikuuzani zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti panther chameleon ikhale chiweto chabwino kwambiri m'nyumba. Momwe mungasungire, zomwe mungadyetse, terrarium yomwe mungasankhe, ndi zida ziti zomwe simungathe kuchita popanda kupanga zinthu zoyenera.

Pamodzi ndi gulu la Panterik, kusunga chameleon kunyumba kudzakhala kosavuta.

Panther chameleons ndi abuluzi amasiku ano omwe amakhala m'madera amvula am'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi nyengo yofunda. Amakhala ku Madagascar, komanso kuzilumba zapafupi za Nosy Be, pafupifupi. St. Mary and Nosy Mangaben. Sankhani malo abwino pakati pa masamba pa nthambi za mitengo ndi zitsamba.

Malingana ndi malo okhala, mitundu yokhazikika yamitundu imakhala yofala. Mitundu yayikulu nthawi zambiri imakhala yobiriwira, yabuluu kapena yofiira. Akazi nthawi zambiri amakhala lalanje, beige kapena bulauni. M'mbali mwake amakongoletsedwa ndi mikwingwirima yoyima yakuda. The panther chameleon adapeza dzina lake chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwa lalanje ndi wakuda komanso mawonekedwe amizeremizere.

Nyama zimenezi ndi zazikulu. Amuna ndiatali ndi mchira, ndipo mchira wawo ndi wautali, kufika 40-55 cm, akazi ndi ochepa - mpaka 35 cm. Chifukwa chake, ma terrariums akulu amasankhidwa kuti azisamalira.

Containment Zida

1. Kuchepa kwa kukula kwa terrarium kwa mwamuna m'modzi 45 * 45 * 90 onani koma makamaka zambiri 60 * 45 * 90 onani or 90 * 45 * 90 onani , m'mabuku oterowo kudzakhala kotheka kupanga malo ochulukirapo a kayendedwe ka chameleon.
2. Kutentha kwa masana mu terrarium kuyenera kukhala 25-28 ° C. Pa kutentha, kutentha kuyenera kufika 35 ° C. Kumbali imodzi ya terrarium, nyali imayikidwa ndi nyale yotenthetsera , yomwe imazimitsidwa usiku, kuwala kwa nyali kumasankhidwa malinga ndi kukula kwa terrarium ndi kutentha kwakumbuyo m'chipindamo. Usiku, kutentha kuyenera kutsika mpaka 20-24 ° C. Kutentha kuyenera kuyendetsedwa thermometer , makamaka pazigawo zosiyanasiyana mu terrarium. Izi ndizofunikira kuti pasakhale kutenthedwa kwa voliyumu yonse ndipo nthawi zonse pali kusankha - kutentha kapena kukhala m'dera lozizira.
3. The gawo lapansi bwino mu zigawo ziwiri. Mu terrarium, ndi zofunika kubzala zomera zamoyo, kotero pansi wosanjikiza dothi ayenera kuchokera dziko lotentha . Wosanjikiza pamwamba angagwiritsidwe ntchito makungwa a mtengo osakaniza ndi moss. Dothi lotereli limasunga chinyezi bwino ndipo silichita nkhungu.
4. Malo ogona a ziweto sakufunika. Mu terrarium, amasuntha nthambi ndi mipesa, yomwe ingakhale yabwino kwa iye kuti agwirizane ndi mapazi ake. Ayenera kukhala ndi mwayi wopita kumalo ofunda, kumalo othirira komanso kutha kuwuka pansi. Driftwood imayikidwa mu terrarium, Zinyama , malo okongola , moyo kapena zomera zopangira kumbuyo komwe mbira amatha kubisala.
5. Nyali zimafuna nyali zowunikira. Masana , ultraviolet и nyali zapadera . Amapangidwa poganizira momwe chilengedwe chimawonera ndi diso la chokwawa. Usiku, chameleons amagona, zida zonse zowunikira zimazimitsidwa usiku, kuti zikhale zosavuta, mutha kuziyika. timer . Tsiku lowala mu terrarium ndi maola 12-13. Kuyika kuyatsa usiku kudzakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Kuwala kukadzimitsa mwadzidzidzi ndipo terrarium imakhala yakuda kwambiri, chameleon imatha kutayika, kuchita mantha komanso kusapeza malo ogona. Nyali Mwezi wathunthu imayatsa yokha kuwala kwa masana kukazimitsidwa ndipo kumathandiza mbalameyi kupeza malo obisika. Zimapanga kuwala kwa mwezi wofewa mu terrarium, sikusokoneza kugona kwa ziweto.
6. Chinyezi chimakhala chokwera: kuyambira 60 mpaka 90%. Terrarium adatsitsidwa atomizer kangapo patsiku. Gwiritsani ntchito madzi osungunuka kapena osmotic kuti mupewe zolembera pamakoma. Kuti mukhale omasuka, mutha kukhazikitsa dongosolo mvula basi . Nthaka iyenera kukhala yonyowa, koma madzi sayenera kuwunjikana pansi. The terrarium sayenera kukhala ndi dambo.
7. Ingogwiritsani ntchito terrarium yokhala ndi mpweya wovomerezeka womwe umalimbikitsa kusinthana kwa mpweya wabwino ndikuletsa mazenera kuti asagwe.

 

 

 

Kodi kudyetsa chameleon panther?

Asanayambe kudyetsa, tizilombo timawaza ndi apadera mavitamini ndi calcium . Ngati simukuopa tizilombo, nkhwawa amatha kudyetsedwa ndi manja. Imawombera chakudya ndi lilime lake, nthawi yodyetsa idzakhala yosangalatsa kwa mamembala anu onse. Tizilombo titha kuperekedwanso ndi tweezers kapena kutulutsidwa mu terrarium. Koma zipangitsa kuyeretsa kukhala kovuta. Ma tweezers ayenera kukhala otetezeka: matabwa or zitsulo ndi nsonga zofewa zoteteza. Chameleons achichepere ayenera kudyetsedwa tsiku lililonse. Akuluakulu amaloledwa kudyetsa tsiku lililonse, pambuyo pa awiri.

 

 

 

Abuluziwa samamwa madzi akumwa wamba, ndiye muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti amwa madzi okwanira. M’chilengedwe, nkhanu zinyambita madzi mvula ikagwa kapena mame. Kunyumba, ayenera kukhazikitsa mathithi or dongosolo lakugwa . Ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kumwa kwa chameleon, kumuphunzitsa kumwa mtsinje wa madzi kuchokera atomizer pamene kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa terrarium. Mukawona kuti chameleon samamwa konse, muyenera kuwonjezera pamanja, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera mu syringe (popanda singano).

 

 

 

Kuswana kwa Chameleon

Kuberekana ma chameleons si njira yophweka. Vuto lagona makulitsidwe mazira, pamafunika wintering. Ndiko kuti, kutsitsa kutentha kwa nthawi inayake, kenako ndikukweza kuti amalize makulitsidwe. Akazi amabzalidwa kwa amuna kuti akwere, kenako amabzalidwa. Mkaziyo amajambula mumtundu wolemera, kotero mutha kumvetsetsa kuti ali ndi pakati. Pa nthawi ya mimba, akazi ayenera kudyetsedwa mochuluka ndi kupatsidwa zambiri mchere , zowonjezera kuti apange bwino dzira. Pambuyo pa miyezi 1-2, zazikazi zimatsika pansi ndikukumba malo omanga. The terrarium iyenera kukhala ndi wosanjikiza waukulu mokwanira kukumba dothi kotero kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa yaikazi kukumba dzenje la mazira. Pakhoza kukhala zidutswa 12-30 mu clutch. Pambuyo mazira anakumba kunja ndi kupita wapadera gawo lapansi la makulitsidwe . Sichiumba ndipo chimasunga chinyezi bwino. Kenako mazirawo amasamutsidwa ku chofungatira kumene amaumirira pafupifupi miyezi 9.

 

 

 

Kutalika kwa moyo ndi kukonza

Ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi chisamaliro, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi moyo wa panther chameleons mpaka zaka 8. M’chilengedwe, mbalamezi zimakhala ndi moyo pafupifupi zaka ziwiri.

Muli ndi ma panther chameleons mmodzimmodzi. Abuluzi awa ali ndi madera kwambiri. Magulu aamuna ndi aakazi angapo amapangidwa kuti azitha kuswana, ndipo pambuyo pa makwerero amakhala pansi.

Matenda a panther chameleons

Mofanana ndi nyama iliyonse, panther chameleon amatha kudwala. Inde, malinga ndi malamulo onse, chiopsezo cha matenda chimachepetsedwa. Ngati mukukayikira matenda aliwonse, imbani sitolo yathu ndipo tidzakulangizani.

• Kupewa mavuto m'mimba, m'pofunika kulamulira kutentha mu terrarium. Chameleon iyenera kukhala ndi malo ofunda kumene imatenthetsa.
• Kupewa rickets, munthu sayenera kuiwala za vitamini ndi mchere zowonjezera mavitamini ndi kuwapatsa pa aliyense kudya. Nyali za UV ziyenera kusinthidwa panthawi yomwe yatchulidwa.

Eublefars kapena nyalugwe ndi abwino kwa oyamba kumene komanso odziwa bwino ntchito za terrarium. Phunzirani momwe mungasinthire moyo wa chokwawa kunyumba.

Tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane za terrarium ya agama, kutentha, kuunikira koyenera komanso zakudya zoyenera za chokwawa.

Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino Python. Tiye tikambirane za chiyambi chake, mawonekedwe ake ndi zomwe zili kunyumba.