Pimelodus
Pimelodus kapena Flathead catfish ndi oimira banja lalikulu la Pimelodidae (Pimelodidae) lomwe limakhala mumtsinje wa South ndi Central America.
Zambiri mwa zamoyozi zili m'gulu la nsomba zazikulu kwambiri zomwe zimasungidwa m'madzi am'madzi. Ena a iwo amafika kutalika kuposa mamita awiri. M'malo awo amakhala ngati nsomba zofunika kwambiri zamalonda kwa anthu am'deralo, komanso chinthu chamasewera. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ngwazi zamapulogalamu ambiri otchuka a sayansi, makamaka panjira ya Discovery Channel ndi National Geographic, pomwe, chifukwa cha kukula kwawo, amaimiridwa ndi zimphona zazikulu zam'madzi.
Ngakhale kuchita koopsa kotereku komanso moyo wolusa, iyi ndi nsomba yamtendere komanso yopanda nkhanza, yomwe, pazinthu zina, imadya nsomba iliyonse yomwe imatha kulowa mkamwa mwake.
Pimelodus amafanana wina ndi mzake chifukwa cha khalidwe lawo - mutu wathyathyathya ndi masharubu aatali omwe amafika kutalika kwa thupi. Koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, ana ndi akuluakulu ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi mtundu ndipo nthawi zina amalakwitsa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zotsirizirazi nthawi zambiri zimatsogolera ku zochitika zomwe nsomba zazing'ono zimagulitsidwa ngati mitundu yosiyana. Aquarist amene adawagula m'tsogolomu akukumana ndi mfundo yakuti, monga momwe ankaganizira, nsomba zake zazing'ono sizisiya kukula ndipo panjira zimadya anansi ake mu aquarium. Chochitika chofananachi ndi chofala pamene ogulitsa kunja akugula nsomba osati m'malo ogulitsa malonda, koma kwa anthu a m'deralo omwe amapha ana kuthengo. Nsomba zotchedwa Flathead Catfish sizimaswana bwino mβmalo ochita kupanga, choncho nβzosapeΕ΅eka kugwidwa mosalekeza mβmitsinje.
Oimira nsombazi sapezeka kawirikawiri m'madzi am'madzi ku Europe ndi Asia, koma amafalikira pafupi ndi malo awo achilengedwe - m'maiko onse aku America. Kukonzekera kwa nsomba zazikuluzikuluzi, kupatulapo zochepa, zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi ndalama zambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa aquarium yaikulu, kulemera kwake komwe nthawi zina kumafika matani angapo, ndikukonzanso kwake.
Zamkatimu
Aguaruna
Mbalame yamphaka kapena Aguaruna, dzina la sayansi Aguarunichthys torosus, ndi ya banja la Pimelodidae (Pimelod kapena Flathead catfishes)
Dourada
Dourada, dzina la sayansi Brachyplatystoma rousseauxii, ndi wa banja la Pimelodidae (Pimelod kapena flathead catfishes)
Nsomba za Zebra
Brachyplatistoma milozo kapena Golden zebra catfish, dzina lasayansi Brachyplatystoma juruense, ndi wa banja Pimelodidae (Pimelod kapena flathead catfish)
Toothpick Lau-Lao
Mbalame yotchedwa Catfish Lau-lao yotchedwa Brachyplatystoma vaillantii, ndi ya banja la Pimelodidae (Pimelod kapena nsomba zam'mutu zathyathyathya)
Pimelodus wokongola kwambiri
Pimelodus patterned kapena Exquisite Pimelodus, dzina lasayansi Pimelodus ornatus, ndi wa banja la Pimelodidae.
Nsomba zofiira
Mbalame yotchedwa red-tailed catfish, dzina la sayansi Phractocephalus hemioliopterus, ndi ya banja la Pimelodidae, lomwe limadziwikanso kuti flathead catfish.
Piraiba yabodza
False Piraiba, dzina la sayansi Brachyplatystoma capapretum, ndi wa banja la Pimelodidae (Pimelod kapena flathead catfishes)
Pimelodus utoto
Pimelodus utoto, Pimelodus-angel kapena Catfish-pictus, dzina lasayansi Pimelodus pictus, ndi wa banja la Pimelodidae
PiraΓba
Piraiba, dzina la sayansi Brachyplatystoma filamentosum, ndi wa banja la Pimelodidae (Pimelod kapena flathead catfish).
nsomba zam'madzi
Mbalame zam'madzi zokhala ndi malovu, dzina la sayansi Brachyplatystoma platynemum, ndi la banja la Pimelodidae (Pimelod kapena flathead catfish).
nsomba zam'madzi
Sail catfish, Marble catfish kapena Liarinus Pictus, dzina lasayansi Leiarius pictus, ndi wa banja la Pimelodidae.
nyalugwe mphaka
Kambuku wa kambuku kapena Brachyplatistoma nyalugwe, dzina la sayansi Brachyplatystoma tigrinum, ndi wa banja Pimelodidae (Pimelod kapena flat-headed catfishes)
mizere pimelodus
Pimelodus ya mizere inayi, dzina la sayansi Pimelodus blochii, ndi wa banja la Pimelodidae.
Batrochoglanis
Batrochoglanis, dzina la sayansi Batrochoglanis raninus, ndi wa banja la Pseudopimelodidae (Pseudopimelodidae)
Veslonosoy som
Mbalame yotchedwa paddle-nosed catfish, dzina la sayansi Sorubim lima, ndi ya banja la Pimelodidae.
Nsomba za ndevu zazitali
Nsomba zazitali zazitali, dzina la sayansi Megalonema platycephalum, ndi la banja la Pimelodidae (Pimelodidae)
Somic-harlequin
Harlequin catfish kapena American bumblebee catfish, dzina la sayansi Microglanis ihering, ndi wa banja la Pseudopimelodidae (Pseudopimelodidae)
Pimelodus adawona
Pimelodus spotted, dzina la sayansi Pimelodus maculatus, ndi wa banja la Pimelodidae (Pimelodidae)
Pseudopimelodus bufonius
Pseudopimelodus bufonius, dzina la sayansi Pseudopimelodus bufonius, ndi wa banja Pseudopimelodidae (Pseudopimelodidae)
