Kulera mwana wagalu: zomwe muyenera kudziwa za izi

Ana agalu ndi zolengedwa zodabwitsa, koma tiyeni tinene zoona: kulera zinyenyeswazi kumabwera ndi zovuta zina. Ngati simunakhalepo ndi mwana, ntchito yomwe ili patsogoloyi ingawoneke yovuta, koma maso aakulu agalu akalowa mumtima mwanu, palibe kubwerera. Ndiye momwe mungalerere mwana wagalu kunyumba? Nkhaniyi ikupereka malangizo othandiza omwe angakuuzeni momwe mungadutse bwino siteji ya kukula kwa mwana, kumusandutsa galu wokondwa, wathanzi komanso wamakhalidwe abwino.

Kulera mwana wagalu: zomwe muyenera kuziganizira

Ana agalu ndi mitolo yaying'ono yamphamvu yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa malo omwe amakhala. Moyo wokhala ndi mwana wagalu suli wosiyana kwambiri ndi moyo ndi mwana wamng'ono - mudzafunika kuleza mtima kwakukulu kuti mumuyang'ane ndi kumuteteza ku mavuto, kumuphunzitsa khalidwe labwino ndikumudziwitsa molimba mtima dziko lozungulira.

Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti ana aang’onowa amagona kwambiri. Komabe, nthawi zonse samagona usiku wonse, kotero kuti mwana wanu akhoza kudzutsa nyumba yonse akudandaula, kulira, ndi kusonyeza kukwiya kwake pokhala yekha. Ana agalu amakondanso kutafuna chilichonse pamene minyewa yawo ikubwera ndipo amatha kuona mphete yawoyawo m'chipinda chanu chochezera, pakama panu, pa nsapato zomwe mumakonda, ngakhale m'manja mwanu. Nthawi zina mukakhala osaleza mtima ndi chiweto chanu, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti izi ndizovuta kwakanthawi. Pofika kubadwa kwake koyamba, adzakhala atakula bwino ndipo, akamakula, adzasiya zizolowezi zake zambiri za ana.

Kaya mwangotenga kagalu kapena mwangotsala pang'ono kupita kukatenga mtolo wanu wachimwemwe, muyenera kukonzekera udindo watsopano - moyo wosiyana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kupeza nthawi mu ndandanda yanu yotanganidwa kuti mukwaniritse zosowa zake. Choncho ngati mukuganiza zopeza kagalu, ndi bwino kutero mukapita kutchuthi kapena kukagwira ntchito kunyumba kuti mukhale naye nthawi yambiri. Izi zidzakulolani kuti mumutulutse pafupipafupi kuti azitha kuchita zomwe akufuna, komanso kuyang'anira ndi kukonza khalidwe lake losafuna.

Chitetezo cha nyumba ya ana

Kuyang'anitsitsa chiweto chanu champhamvu komanso chofuna kudziwa zambiri sikutheka, choncho ndikofunika kukonzekera nyumba yanu musanalowetse mwana wanu. Tetezani mawaya ndi kusunga zomera zomwe zingathe kukhala ndi poizoni, monga zotsukira ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kutali. Zingakhale zabwino kukwawa mozungulira nyumbayo kuti mumvetsetse mbali yomwe mwana wagaluyo adzawone momwe zinthu zilili. Chotsani chilichonse chomwe angafune kutafuna kapena kumeza, ndi kutseka polowera, zitseko za ziweto, kapena malo ena aliwonse omwe angatseke kapena kutayika. Izi sizidzangomuteteza, komanso kukutetezani ku nkhawa kuti mwana wanu akhoza kuthamanga. kutali. 

Muyenera kukhala okonzeka kuyamba kuphunzitsa mwana wanu kunyumba mutangomubweretsa kunyumba. Ngati mukufuna kumuzolowera ndege, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zonse zofunika. Onetsetsani kuti malo otchingidwawo ndi omasuka ndi zofunda kapena bedi, koma onetsetsani kuti ndi otakasuka mokwanira kuti kagaluyo adzuke, kutembenuka ndi kugona. Musonyezeni m’khola mwapang’onopang’ono, choyamba kusiya chitseko chotsegula ndi kumulola kuti afufuze yekha. Mutha kumupangira zolimbikitsira poyika chidole kapena zidutswa zingapo zazakudya mu aviary. Mwana wagalu akamapeza malo otchingidwa bwino, kudzakhala kosavuta kwa nonse mukamaphunzitsidwa.

Ngati simugwiritsa ntchito aviary, konzani malo osiyana, monga chipinda kapena ngodya ya khitchini, kumene mwana wagalu akhoza kusungidwa kutali ndi ziweto zina ndi ana ang'onoang'ono. Onetsetsani kupeza mphasa kuti mupewe ngozi iliyonse yophunzitsira ndikuyika bedi, mbale za chakudya ndi madzi, ndi zidole zingapo pakona yake. Malowa adzakhala ngati malo otetezeka m'mene mwana wagaluyo angadziwike pang'onopang'ono kwa mamembala ena a m'banja mwanu ndipo adzamupatsa mpata wopuma ngati asangalala kwambiri kapena akusowa nthawi yopuma.

Zinthu Muyenera

Muyenera kusunga zinthu zina pasadakhale.

• Zakudya za agalu ndi mbale zamadzi: Mbale zapakhichini zanthawi zonse sizotetezeka kwa ana agalu osakhazikika.
• Zakudya zapamwamba za ana agalu komanso zopatsa thanzi kwa agalu.
• Madzi abwino, oyera.
• Kolala yokhala ndi tag adilesi.
• Nsalu komanso mwina chingwe choyenda (chimathandiza pophunzitsa ana agalu kuti aziwombera).
• Khola kapena chonyamulira agalu.
• Couchette.
• Chisa kapena chipeso cha agalu.
• Shampoo kwa ana agalu.
• Wodula misomali.
• Msuwachi wa agalu ndi mankhwala otsukira mano otetezeka.
• Zoseweretsa zotetezeka za ana agalu.
• Matumba a zinyalala za agalu (mungagwiritsenso ntchito matumba otayidwa kapena masangweji).
• Chikwama chapaulendo chosungira zofunika mukamayenda.
• Wotsuka woteteza ziweto (pokhapokha, ngati ndiwe yekha eni galu padziko lapansi yemwe nyumba yake sichitapo ngozi - zikomo ngati mutatero!).

Zakudya za ana agalu

Ana agalu amafunikira mphamvu ndi michere yosiyana ndi agalu akuluakulu. Sankhani zakudya zapamwamba za ana agalu zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zithandizire kukula ndi chitukuko chawo. Kuchuluka kwa chakudya choyenera kumadalira zinthu monga zaka, kukula ndi mtundu. Ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi veterinarian wanu za kuchuluka kwa chakudya ndi kuchuluka kwa kudyetsa chiweto chanu.

Mukamadyetsa ana agalu amitundu ina yaying'ono, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti akupeza zakudya zokwanira. Agalu ang'onoang'ono ndi agalu ena ang'onoang'ono amakula mofulumira kusiyana ndi agalu akuluakulu ndipo akhoza kusinthidwa kukhala chakudya cha agalu akuluakulu ndi kupatsidwa chakudya akakwanitsa miyezi isanu ndi inayi mpaka khumi ndi iwiri.

Komabe, agalu amtundu waukulu amatha kutenga zaka ziwiri kuti akhwime, panthawi yomwe ayenera kudyetsedwa chakudya cha ana. Ayeneranso kudyetsedwa pafupipafupi komanso m'magawo ang'onoang'ono kuti apewe zovuta monga kutupa ndi kuchulukitsa kwa calcium, zomwe zingayambitse zinthu zosiyanasiyana zosafunika monga hip dysplasia. Ndondomeko yodyetsera ya kagalu kakang'ono kakang'ono kangawoneke motere:

• Masabata asanu ndi limodzi mpaka khumi ndi awiri: chakudya kanayi patsiku.
• Miyezi itatu mpaka isanu ndi umodzi: chakudya katatu patsiku.
• Miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kapena kuposerapo: chakudya kawiri pa tsiku.

Maphunziro ndi socialization

Maphunziro a kunyumba ayenera kuyamba nthawi yomweyo. Mwachibadwa, agalu amakonda kusunga malo amene amagona komanso malo ozungulira malowo kukhala aukhondo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kumusunga mwana wagalu m'malo otsekeka mpaka atazolowera kuchita bizinesi yake panja, malinga ndi Dog Star Daily. Konzani ndondomeko yoti mutenge mwana wanu kuti aziyenda pafupipafupi, kukumbukira kuti ayenera kutuluka panja maola angapo. Mpaka atalandira katemera wake wonse, mutengereni mbali ina ya bwalo kumene sangagwirizane ndi nyama zina. Akachira bwinobwino mumpweya wabwino, onetsetsani kuti mukumutamanda ndi kumupatsa mphoto.

Pankhani ya maphunziro apanyumba, ndikofunikira kukhala oleza mtima komanso abwino kuti mulimbikitse mayanjano abwino ndi makhalidwe abwino. Monga lamulo, ndi bwino kunyalanyaza khalidwe losafunika la galu wanu kapena kulikonza ndi mawu osavuta koma olimba akuti "ayi". Osamumenya mwana kapena kumulalatira - izi zimangosokoneza ndikumupangitsa kukhala ndi nkhawa komanso mantha. Akalakwa, yesani kumubweza m’njira yoyenera. Mwachitsanzo, akayamba kutafuna chinthu chimene sayenera kutafuna, sinthani maganizo ake pa chimodzi mwa zidole zake. Akakula mokwanira, lingalirani zomulembetsa m’makalasi omvera. Kumeneko iwo sadzamuphunzitsa kokha momwe angakhalire, komanso kuthandizira kuyanjana ndi kukupatsani luso lofunikira kuti mumuphunzitse.

Kuyanjana koyenera ndi chinthu chofunikira pakulera bwino kagalu. Kuti apange galu wabwino mwa iye, ayenera kuyanjana ndi anthu atsopano nthawi zambiri, adzipeza m'malo atsopano, amakumana ndi zochitika zatsopano ndi zochitika zatsopano. Ngakhale muyenera kudikirira mpaka chiweto chanu chikhale ndi katemera wonse musanayambe kuchitulutsa pagulu kapena kuchilola kuti chiyandikire ndi nyama zina, mutha kuyamba kukulitsa luso lake locheza nthawi yomweyo ndikungosewera nacho ndikudziwitsa anthu atsopano. , malo. , mawu, fungo ndi kamangidwe kake.

Thanzi la galu wanu

Chimodzi mwazinthu zoyamba zomwe muyenera kuchita mutatenga mwana wagalu ndikukawonana ndi veterinarian kuti muwone thanzi lake. Ngati mulibe dokotala wabwino m'maganizo, funsani anzanu. Achibale anu, abwenzi, ndi ogwira nawo ntchito akhoza kukupatsani malingaliro othandiza.

Pa ulendo woyamba, dokotala wa zinyama adzayang'ana mwana wagaluyo ngati ali ndi vuto la thanzi kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndipo mwina angapangire pulogalamu yopewa kapena kuthetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga utitiri, nkhupakupa ndi nyongolotsi zamtima. Adzakonzanso katemera ndikukudziwitsani nthawi yoti mubwere naye kwa mwana wosabadwa, zomwe zingachepetse chiopsezo cha thanzi ndi khalidwe labwino pamene akukula.

Veterinarian wanu amathanso kuyankha mafunso aliwonse kapena nkhawa zomwe mungakhale nazo pakusamalira chiweto chanu, monga mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya. Kuonjezera apo, dokotala wa zinyama adzakupatsani malangizo a momwe mungasamalire mwana wagalu wanu, monga kutsuka mano kapena kudula zikhadabo, kapena kukuwonetsani momwe mungachitire bwino.

Muli pa nthawi yokumana ndi veterinarian wanu, yesetsani kukonzekera ulendo wotsatira mukafika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kukula ndi kukula kwa mwana wagalu, zomwe zidzalola kuti veterinarian atsimikizire kuti zonse zikuyenda bwino pankhani ya thanzi. Mutha kupezanso malangizo okonzekera unyamata, yomwe ingakhale nthawi yovuta kwa eni ziweto monga apa ndipamene agalu ayamba kutha msinkhu. Uwunso ndi mwayi wabwino wokambirana zomwe mungayembekezere mwana wanu akamakula kukhala wamkulu.

masewera agalu

Kuwonjezera pa kuphunzitsa ndi kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, ana agalu amafunika chisamaliro ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti sizimafunikira kuyenda mozungulira mozungulira, kuthamanga mozungulira mozungulira, kapena kupita ku paki ya agalu. Kusewera ndi chiweto chanu nthawi zambiri ndikokwanira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti mukhale wathanzi komanso kupanga mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati panu. Masewera monga kuponya ndi kukoka ndi kubisala akhoza kuseweredwanso kunyumba ndipo angathandize mwana wanu wamng'ono kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zomwe angakhale nazo pokhala pakhomo tsiku lonse. Ikani pambali mphindi 15-30 tsiku lililonse kuti muzisewera ndi galu wanu, kuwonjezera pa kuyenda ndi kuthamanga kuzungulira bwalo.

Kukonzekera

Kusamalira ndikofunikira kumlingo wina ngakhale kwa agalu omwe safunikira kumeta tsitsi pakatha milungu ingapo iliyonse. Kuphunzitsa mwana wagalu kuchita izi kuyambira ali mwana kudzakuthandizani kwambiri ntchito yanu. Kusamalira kumaphatikizapo kudula ndi kupesa malaya, kutsuka mano, kudula misomali ndi kusamba. Zachidziwikire, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito za akatswiri okongoletsa podulira kapena dotolo wodula misomali, koma mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, ndikofunikira kuphunzitsa galu kukhala chete panthawiyi. Aphunzitseni kuti azindikire momwe burashi ili pamalaya ake. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa ziweto zomwe zimakonda kwambiri molting kapena kupanga ma tangles. Kusamba mwana wagalu wanu kungakhalenso ntchito yovuta, choncho khalani okonzeka ndikusunga matawulo ambiri (ndi zovala zomwe simukufuna kunyowa) ndipo mutenge nthawi kuti mumuzolowere shampu ndi madzi. Pomaliza, kutsuka mano kungawoneke ngati chinthu chodabwitsa kwa eni ziweto zambiri, koma kungathandize kwambiri kuteteza pakamwa pa galu. Nawa malangizo amomwe mungaphunzitsire galu wanu kutsuka mano.

Kulera mwana wagalu si ntchito yophweka, koma nthawi yomweyo ndi njira yomwe imapereka mphoto zazikulu, chifukwa mumamanga mgwirizano wozama ndi mwana wanu kwa moyo wake wonse. Sungani chipiriro, yesetsani pang'ono - ndipo galu wanu wosakhazikika adzasanduka njonda yachimwemwe, kulankhulana komwe kudzalungamitsa ntchito yonse yomwe yagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chitukuko chake.