Momwe mungakhalire woweta agalu

Kuweta agalu osakhazikika kumakhalabe chinthu chodziwika bwino, chokhala ndi mwayi wopezera ndalama. Mwina inunso idzakhala nkhani ya moyo wanu? Timapereka kuti tidziwe komwe tingayambire obereketsa komanso zovuta zomwe zingabwere.

Zomwe ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa kuti ukhale woweta

Pazosavuta zake, umakhala woweta pomwe bitch yomwe uli nayo kapena yobwereka imakhala ndi ana. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti makolo onse awiri ayenera kuloledwa kuswana. Kuvomereza koteroko kumaperekedwa ndi bungwe limodzi kapena lina la cynological, ndipo kukula kwake ndi kolimba kwambiri, ndipamwamba kwambiri ana agalu adzayamikiridwa. Odziwika kwambiri ku Russia:

• Russian Cynological Federation (RKF), yemwe ndi woimira bungwe la International Cynological Federation FCI (Federation Cynologique Internationale);

• Union of Cynological Organizations of Russia (SCOR), yemwe ndi woimira bungwe la International Cynological Federation IKU (International Kennel Union)

Mgwirizano uliwonse uli ndi zake, ngakhale njira zofananira zololedwa kuswana. Makamaka, RKF ili ndi izi:

• Pa nthawi yokwerera, yaikazi sayenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa zaka 8 komanso osachepera miyezi 18, 20 kapena 22, kutengera kukula kwa mtunduwo. Palibe zoletsa zaka za amuna.

• Kukhalapo kwa mtundu wodziwika ndi chitaganya.

• Zizindikiro ziwiri za conformation osati zochepa kuposa "zabwino kwambiri" paziwonetsero za satifiketi ndi zizindikiro ziwiri zochokera kuwonetsero zoweta.

• Kumaliza bwino kuyesa khalidwe kapena mayesero ndi mpikisano, kutengera mtundu.

Kodi ndikofunikira kukhala dokotala wazowona?

Palibe zofunikira zotere kwa obereketsa apadera, koma izi ndizofunikira pakutsegula nazale. Chifukwa chake, mu RKF amafunikira maphunziro a zootechnical kapena zanyama, mu SCOR - maphunziro a cynological kapena zanyama. Mwini nazale amapeza mphamvu zambiri: amatha kukonza mating ndi kuyambitsa zinyalala, ali ndi ufulu wamtundu wake, amasunga buku la stud. Zoona, ndipo malipiro a umembala ndi apamwamba.

Kodi chiyambi cha fakitale ndi chiyani

Ichi ndi mtundu wa chizindikiro cha obereketsa. Sikoyenera kutulutsa prefix ya fakitale, koma ndi malonda abwino, chifukwa amawonjezeredwa ku dzina la mwana aliyense wobadwa kwa inu. Kuti mupeze prefix ya fakitale, muyenera kubwera nayo (kuphatikiza apo, zosankha zingapo zili bwino ngati zina zatengedwa kale) ndikutumiza ku bungwe la cynological.

Kodi obadwa kumene amakumana ndi nthano ziti?

Kukhala woweta nkosavuta

Ntchito imeneyi imafuna khama ndiponso nthaŵi yambiri, ndipo n’kovuta kuiphatikiza ndi ntchito zina. Mudzafunika osati kusamalira agalu okha, komanso kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetserako, kulankhulana ndi obereketsa ena, ndikusintha chidziwitso chanu nthawi zonse za mtunduwo. Ndikoyenera kutenga maphunziro a cynologists.

Zopindulitsa kwambiri

Ndalama zambiri zogulitsa ana agalu zimadyedwa ndi zomwe makolo awo ali nazo, komanso ziwonetsero ndi mapepala. Bizinesi iyi ndiyofunika kuchita ngati mumakonda agalu kwambiri - sizingabweretse phindu lalikulu.

Agalu amabadwa mosavuta

Woweta wabwino nthawi zonse amaitanira veterinarian kuti abereke: kusankhidwa kwa agalu opangidwa bwino kwachititsa kuti pakhale kusintha kwa malamulo awo, ndipo nthawi zambiri kubereka kumachitika ndi zovuta. Chifukwa chake, agalu okhala ndi mitu yayikulu yofananira ndi kukula kwa thupi (bulldogs, Pekingese) nthawi zambiri amayenera kuchita opaleshoni.

Zinyalala zatsopano zimawonekera kawiri pachaka

Kubadwa kotereku kumayambitsa kuwonongeka kosasinthika ku thanzi la buluyo ndipo kumabweretsa kubadwa kwa ana ofooka omwe ali ndi makhalidwe oipa. Kuphatikiza apo, bungwe la Cynological Association silizindikira kukweretsa. Mwachitsanzo, malinga ndi malamulo a RKF, nthawi yapakati pa kubadwa iyenera kukhala masiku osachepera 300, ndipo m'moyo wonse mkazi sangathe kubereka nthawi zosapitirira 6 (zovomerezeka - 3).

Amene ali obereketsa akuda

Otchedwa obereketsa osakhulupirika omwe:

• sungani agalu m'malo osauka, opanda ukhondo, kuyenda pang'ono, kusunga chakudya ndi chithandizo;
• akazi amaŵetedwa pa estrus iliyonse, pamene kuchepetsa nthawi pakati pa estrus mothandizidwa ndi kukonzekera kwa mahomoni;
• kuchita inbreeding, chifukwa ana agalu amabadwa ndi chibadwa chovuta kwambiri.

Zoonadi, mayanjano a cynological amapondereza ntchito zotere mwachangu, kotero obereketsa akuda, monga lamulo, sapanga agalu agalu ndikugulitsa ana opanda zikalata.

Kulimbana ndi “anzathu” oterowo ndi nkhani yaulemu kwa woŵeta nyama aliyense waluso.