Zinyalala za makoswe (zofunda za khola): tebulo lofananiza

Kuonetsetsa ukhondo mu khola ndi vuto la eni makoswe onse. Ndizovuta kudziwa kuti ndi zinyalala ziti zomwe zili zabwino kwambiri kwa makoswe.

Ali:

• zamitengo;
• masamba;
• pepala;
• inorganic.

Zinyalala zamatabwa za makoswe

Kwa mtundu uwu makoswe khola filler zikuphatikizapo tchipisi, utuchi, matabwa tchipisi ndi mbanikiza matabwa zinyalala - granules.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira: coniferous filler ya makoswe okongoletsera ndi yotsutsana - imayambitsa chifuwa.

Zomangira

Thirani makoswe okha shavings wa mitengo deciduous. Kuti asakwiyitse chiweto kuti chisemwe, sichiyenera kukhala chaching'ono komanso chafumbi.

utuchi kwa makoswe

Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito utuchi kwa khoswe ngati pali bodza pansi mu khola kuti makoswe asakumane nawo. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi fumbi zimayambitsa kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba, sneezing ndi malaise ambiri.

Tchipisi thuni

Tchipisi zolimba ndi njira yabwino kwambiri pakati pa zodzaza matabwa. Sichitulutsa fumbi, sichimayambitsa ziwengo, ndipo sichivulaza makoswe.

Komabe, anthu achikulire ndi olemetsa, omwe amatengera pododermatitis, sapeza bwino.

Woponderezedwa matabwa pellets

Ali ndi hygroscopicity yayikulu - iyi ndi kuphatikiza kwakukulu. Koma akanyowa, amasanduka fumbi, kukwiyitsa mucous nembanemba wa nyama. Poponda pa granules youma, chiweto chimavulala.

Zodzaza masamba

Izi zikuphatikizapo: udzu, thonje, fulakesi ndi zinyalala za chimanga, mulch wa hemp ndi mapepala a udzu.

Hay

Udzu wouma sumamwa chinyezi bwino, umapweteketsa maso a nyama. Fumbi pa izo zimayambitsa kutupa mucous nembanemba maso ndi mphuno. Mazira a parasite mu udzu akhoza kukhala vuto la thanzi kwa chiweto chanu.

Chodzaza thonje

Sizopweteka, hygroscopic, zopanda poizoni, ngakhale nthawi zina zimayambitsa chifuwa.

Flax pellets ndi campfire

Izi zodzaza ndi hygroscopic ndipo zimasunga fungo mkati, ngakhale ma pellets onyowa amasanduka fumbi ndi fumbi, ndipo molimba amakhala owopsa.

Pamoto pamakhala mapesi akuthwa, zomwe zimatha kuvulaza makoswe. Kuchuluka kwa fumbi kumayambitsa rhinitis. Koma apa wopanga amasewera.

Zomwe zimadzaza bwino kwambiri makoswe ang'onoang'ono

Chimanga zinyalala kwa makoswe ndi wosweka chimanga ndodo. Zimachitika:

• kagawo kakang'ono;
• gawo lalikulu;
• granulated.

Ngati woweta makoswe akuganiza za momwe angasinthire utuchi, njira yopangira chimanga chodzaza chimanga ndi yabwino.

The filler lalikulu kachigawo allocates zochepa fumbi, kuposa chabwino. Sichivulaza khungu la ziweto, choncho ndizoyenera kwambiri.

zitsamba granules

Ndi hypoallergenic, hygroscopic, koma, monga ma granules onse, amasanduka phala pamene anyowa. Izi zimathandiza kuti pododermatitis ndi kupezeka kwa matenda kupuma.

moto wa hemp

Si matupi awo sagwirizana ndi otetezeka, sikumawononga mucous nembanemba wa makoswe. Kuipa kwake ndikusafikika m'dziko lathu. Mutha kusintha motowo ndi mulch wamunda.

Zodzaza mapepala

Apa amasiyanitsa:

• nyuzipepala ndi magazini;
• pepala la ofesi;
• mapadi;
• mapepala amapepala (zopukutira).

Mapepala

Zosindikizidwa m'makola a makoswe zimatsutsana - kusindikiza inki kumavulaza nyama.

Pepala laofesi

Mapepala oyera akuofesi ali ndi hygroscopicity yotsika ndipo samasunga fungo. Mphepete mwa mapepalawo imapweteka miyendo ya nyama. Koma makoswe amafunika mapepala akuofesi ong’ambika m’mizere yaitali kuti amange zisa.

Cellulose

Ma cellulose granules samanjenjemera, samavulaza nyama, amakhala hygroscopic. Koma ndizovuta kuphimba ndendende padziko lonse lapansi. Ma cellulose filler akulimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kuwonjezera pa wina, kutsanulira gawo lachiwiri.

Zofunda zamapepala za makoswe (zofunda, zopukutira)

Kuipa kwa zopukutira ndi matawulo ndi fragility, otsika hygroscopicity, kulephera kusunga fungo. Pachifukwa ichi, khola liyenera kutsukidwa kawiri kapena katatu patsiku. Koma zopukutazo ndi za hypoallergenic, zoyenera kwa akazi oyamwitsa ndi makoswe ang'onoang'ono.

Inorganic fillers

Izi zikuphatikizapo matewera otayira ndi zodzaza silika gel (mineral).

Matewera otaya

Amakhala okhazikika pamashelefu ndi pansi pa khola, ndiye kuti adzakhala oyera ndi owuma pamenepo. Osagwiritsa ntchito pogona makoswe m'makola momwe nyama zimakonda kudziluma pogona: tinthu tating'onoting'ono timatsekereza kupuma kwa nyama.

Gel silika ndi mineral fillers

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makhola okhala ndi kutalika kwapansi kosachepera 5 cm. Kulowetsedwa kwa silika gel mu mmero kumabweretsa imfa ya nyama.

Gome loyerekeza la zodzaza makoswe