Zizindikiro za ukalamba mu mphaka ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi zaka

Munali ndi mphaka wanu wokondedwa muchisoni ndi chisangalalo. Pamene zaka zikuchulukirachulukira m’zaka makumi ambiri, n’zosavuta kuiwala kuti bwenzi lanu lodalirika lakumchira sakhalanso mphaka wathupi lathunthu lomwe poyamba anali. Mphaka wanu sangakhale akuwonetsa zizindikiro za ukalamba, koma ulendo wanu womaliza kwa veterinarian wakuwonetsani kuti chiweto chanu chokondedwa chikufunika chisamaliro chowonjezereka. Mavuto akale amphaka sakhala osavuta kuwawona, makamaka ngati simukudziwa zoyenera kuyang'ana. Werengani kuti mudziwe momwe mungadziwire ndikusamalira mavuto amphaka okalamba m'njira yabwino kwambiri.

Kodi mphaka wanu angatengedwe ngati wachikulire?

Kalekale, amphaka ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi zitatu ankaonedwa kuti akhala ndi moyo wautali, koma tsopano akukhala m'nyumba, osayenda mumsewu, ndikusangalala ndi zotsatira za mankhwala a Chowona Zanyama ndi zakudya, nthawi zambiri amakhala kupitirira khumi ndi zisanu kapena ngakhale. zaka makumi awiri. Komabe, ngakhale kuti amakhala ndi moyo wautali, amphaka amafika ku ukalamba atangoyamba zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Ngakhale izi zitha kuwoneka ngati zaka zazing'ono kuti zilowe mu siteji yayikulu, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kusintha komwe kumachitika mthupi la mphaka. Yang'anani motere: ngakhale anthu masiku ano akukhala ndi moyo wautali (nthawi zina mpaka 90 kapena 100+ zaka), akukalambabe ali ndi zaka 60-65. Ngakhale simukuwona kusintha kulikonse kwa thupi, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa zomwe mphaka wanu alimo.

Zizindikiro za Ukalamba mu Amphaka

Kawirikawiri pafupi ndi ukalamba, ntchito ya mphaka imachepa. Amayamba kugona kwambiri, akatswiri pa College of Veterinary Medicine ku Cornell University akuti, sakufunanso kudumpha kapena kukwera mmwamba, amayambanso kukhala ndi vuto lokwera kumalo obisika. Amphaka okalamba amakonda kulemera, ngakhale ena, mosiyana, amayamba kuchepa thupi. Ndipo ngakhale kusintha kwina kumeneku kungangosonyeza kuchepa kwa mphamvu mu chiweto chanu chokalamba, sikuyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Zizindikiro zilizonse zotere zimatha kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu la thanzi ndipo ziyenera kukambidwa ndi veterinarian.

Mavuto omwe amapezeka amphaka akale

Mavuto amphaka okhudzana ndi ukalamba nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi achikulire. Amphaka okalamba amakhala ndi mavuto monga kunenepa kwambiri, kutayika kwa maso ndi kumva, kusokonezeka maganizo, ndi matenda monga nyamakazi, shuga, khansa, chiwindi ndi impso, ndi chithokomiro. Amphaka okalamba nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi vuto la mkamwa, monga matenda a chiseyeye ndi kutuluka kwa dzino, kapena kumasula mizu. Zotsatirazi ndi zizindikiro zomwe zingatanthauze kuti mphaka wanu akukumana ndi limodzi mwamavuto okhudzana ndi ukalamba:

• Kusafuna kudumpha kapena kukwera pamwamba.
• Kusintha kulemera.
• Kutupa kwachilendo kapena zotupa.
• Kukana kugwiritsa ntchito tray.
• Kutaya njala.
• Kutsekula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa.
• Kukodza mkodzo kapena kusakodza pafupipafupi.
• Kugona kapena kulefuka.
• Kuyiwala.
• Kulira pafupipafupi, kulira, kapena mawu ena.
• Kutuluka m'mphuno kapena m'maso.
• Maso akuda.
• Mphaka amakumana ndi zinthu.
• Mphaka amakanda m'maso.
• Kuphethira kwambiri.

Okalamba kusamalira mphaka

Kupereka chisamaliro choyenera kwa mphaka wachikulire kungatalikitse moyo wake ndikumupangitsa kukhala womasuka.

Zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zolimbitsa thupi. Dyetsani chiweto chanu chakudya chapamwamba kwambiri chopangira amphaka akale. Lankhulani ndi veterinarian wanu za zakudya zomwe mphaka wanu amafunikira pa msinkhu uno komanso kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe amafunikira. Ngati zizindikiro za mphaka wanu zikugwirizana ndi matenda, veterinarian wanu akhoza kukupatsani chakudya chapadera chamankhwala, monga Hill's Prescription Diet, kuti athetse vutoli. 

Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti mphaka wachikulire amwe madzi abwino, abwino kuti azitha kugwira bwino ntchito ya impso ndi kupewa kutaya madzi m'thupi. Onetsetsani kuti pali madzi okwanira komanso kuti mphaka azitha kuwapeza nthawi zonse. Amphaka okalamba nthawi zina amatha kuiwala kuti amafunika kumwa, choncho ganizirani kuwonjezera chakudya chonyowa kapena kusintha chakudya chonyowa kuti muwonetsetse kuti mphaka wanu akupeza madzi okwanira.

Ngakhale amphaka akale amakhala osagwira ntchito, ndi bwino kuti azisuntha pafupipafupi. Limbikitsani mphaka kusewera ndi kusuntha nthawi zambiri momwe angathere, poganizira mphamvu zake zakuthupi. Koma musamukakamize, makamaka ngati akuwonetsa zizindikiro za kupweteka kwa mafupa kapena kusamva bwino.

Kusamalira pamodzi: Mungathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha mphaka wanu kudwala nyamakazi ndi mavuto olowa nawo pomupatsa zakudya zomwe zili ndi omega-3 fatty acids ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimapangidwira kulimbikitsa thanzi labwino, monga glucosamine ndi chondroitin. Ngati chakudya chake chilibe zowonjezera izi, mutha kuzipereka padera. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse kungathandizenso kulimbitsa mafupa. Muyenera kuganiziranso za momwe mungapangire kuti mphaka aziyenda momasuka mnyumba. Komanso, kuchepetsa kapena kuchepetsa kulemera ndi njira zabwino zochotsera kapena kupewa mavuto olowa m'magulu amphaka. Ngati mbale zokhala ndi chakudya ndi madzi zili pamalo okwera, ziyenera kuchepetsedwa. Malo ogona akuyeneranso kusunthidwa kuti chiweto chifike mosavuta. Ngati bokosi la zinyalala likuvuta kuti mphaka agwiritse ntchito, sinthani kukhala lina lomwe lili ndi m'mphepete mwake zomwe zingathandize kuti azitha kukwera.

Kuyendera kwa veterinarian pafupipafupi: Amphaka ndi odziwa kubisa ululu wawo, kotero zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda zimatha kukhala zosazindikirika mpaka matendawa atakula kwambiri. Choncho, ndikofunika kupita ndi mphaka wanu kwa veterinarian nthawi zonse. Katswiriyo adzatha kuzindikira mavuto omwe simukuwawona ndikuwona matenda aakulu asanayambe kuopseza moyo kapena kuvulaza kwambiri. Samalani kwambiri ndi thanzi la mphaka wanu wamkulu ndikufotokozerani zosintha zilizonse kwa veterinarian wanu.

Kusamalira Mkamwa: Pamene mphaka wanu akukalamba, muyenera kupita nawo kukayezetsa mkamwa nthawi zonse ndi kuyeretsa mano. Apo ayi, matenda ndi matenda a m'kamwa amatha kukhudza thanzi la mphaka lonse. Mutha kupewa kapena kuzindikira zovuta zamano msanga poyambitsa chizolowezi chosamalira amphaka kunyumba ndikutsuka mano nthawi zonse.

Sikophweka kuvomereza kuti mphaka wanu wakula, koma popereka chisamaliro choyenera kwa iye, mukhoza kusintha moyo wake komanso kutalikitsa moyo wake. Kumvetsetsa zovuta zomwe mphaka wachikulire angakumane nazo kudzakuthandizani kukhala mwini wachifundo komanso kukulitsa moyo wake. Chifukwa chakuti mphaka akukalamba sizikutanthauza kuti moyo wake watha, amangophunzira kukhala ndi moyo mosiyana ndipo udakali ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe abwenzi apamtima amakonda kuchita.