Mastiff waku Spain

Mbalame ya ku Spain imabisala munthu wakhalidwe labwino pansi pakuwoneka ngati chimphona chachisoni ndikuchiwonetsa kokha kwa anthu otseka. Galu adzapanga osati mlonda wabwino kwambiri, komanso bwenzi kwa zaka zambiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndikupeza njira kwa nyama ndikusangalala ndi kukhalapo kwake!

Makhalidwe a Spanish Mastiff

Nthawi zoyambira

• Mastiff aku Spain amafunikira mtsogoleri wachilungamo komanso wodalirika yemwe angawongolere kuthekera kwake m'njira yoyenera.
• Chofunikira pakusunga ndikucheza koyambirira, apo ayi nyamayo imakula yaukali komanso yosagwirizana.
• Oimira mtunduwu ndi zolengedwa za phlegmatic komanso zodekha: ndizovuta kwambiri kuzichotsa.
• Mastiffs amalekerera alendo ndi nyama, koma pakachitika zachiwawa pang'ono, amasonyeza zomwe angathe.
• Agaluwa samapikisana ndi gawo ndi chidwi cha eni ake, kotero amayanjana ndi achibale awo ndi amphaka popanda vuto lililonse.
• Ma Molossia aku Spain amapanga ana abwino kwambiri kwa ana: masewera osangalatsa komanso ochitachita ndi otsimikizika!
• Ukasaka ndi ulonda ndizomwe zimayambitsa nkhawa za mastiffs usiku.
• Oimira mtunduwu amamangiriridwa kwambiri ndi nyumbayo, choncho nthawi zambiri sathawa m'dera lawo.
• Spaniards si mtundu woyenera kwa oyamba kumene.

Mbiri ya Spanish Mastiff

Zakale za a Molossians aku Spain zidachokera kuzinthu zakale zakale. Kutchulidwa koyamba m'mabuku amtunduwu kunayambira chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 4 BC. Adakhala ndakatulo ya Virgil "Georgics" - nkhani yosangalatsa yokhudza kuweta ng'ombe, ulimi ndi ulimi wanthawi imeneyo.

Pali matembenuzidwe omwe mastiffs adawonekera kale kwambiri: kalekale kuukira kwa Roma ku Iberian Peninsula. Nthanthi imodzi imagwirizanitsa agalu ndi amalonda a Foinike, ndipo ina ndi oyendayenda ochokera ku Asia. "Anthu aku Spain" ali ndi mawonekedwe akunja a Tibetan Mastiffs, Caucasian ndi Sharplanin Shepherd Dogs, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti mitunduyi ili ndi kholo limodzi.

Mastiffs oyambirira a ku Spain anali ochepa kukula kwake, koma anali okwanira kuteteza ziweto panthawi ya transhumance. Choncho oimira mtunduwo anakhala abusa olimbikira ntchito. Iwo ankayamikiridwa chifukwa cha makhalidwe awo aluso - kudekha, kulimba mtima ndi kudziimira. Yotsirizirayi inali yofunika kwambiri, chifukwa usiku agaluwo ankasiyidwa opanda wotsagana ndi mbuye wake ndipo ali yekhayekha ankakhala ngati mlonda.

Ngati ndi kotheka, "Aspania" amatha kuteteza ng'ombe ku zilombo zakutchire: nguluwe zakutchire, mimbulu ngakhale zimbalangondo. Panthawi yonyamula, mastiffs adatsogolera ng'ombe kwa masiku angapo, akuyenda bwino popanda chakudya komanso osalola kuukira "maward" awo.

Kwenikweni, mtundu wa ku Spain unkagwiritsidwa ntchito poweta nkhosa. Galuyo anapatsidwa gulu la mitu XNUMX. Mastiffs adasankhidwa mosamalitsa, kuwunika osati mikhalidwe yogwirira ntchito, komanso mawonekedwe akunja. Choyamba, oŵeta ng’ombe ankaganizira za kukula kwa mutu ndi kuya kwa thupi la nyamayo.

Kwa nthawi yayitali, "a Spaniards" adagwira ntchito ngati agalu ogwira ntchito ndipo sanakope chidwi ndi mabungwe a cynological. Kulembetsa koyamba kwa oimira mtunduwo kunachitika kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20. Mwamuna wa piebald dzina lake Machaco, yemwe anali nawo pa International Dog Show ku Madrid, adakhala ndi mwayi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kukwera m'matauni kwachititsa kuti abusa achepe ndipo, chifukwa chake, chiwerengero cha mastiffs. Nkhondo yapachiweniweni ku Spain ndi zovuta zomwe zidatsatira zidasokoneza kukhalapo kwa mtunduwo.

Nkhosazo zinapulumutsidwa chifukwa cha abusa amene anapitiriza kuweta nkhosazo. Iwo ndiwo adapereka agalu kuti asankhidwe. Muyezo woyamba udawonekera mu 1946 chifukwa cha zoyesayesa za woweta Luis del Portillo. Anayenda kwambiri m'chigawo cha Leon kufunafuna zitsanzo zazikulu zoweta. Patapita zaka 20, woweta wina, Amodel Alejandro, anayamba kugwira ntchito pa chitukuko cha mtunduwo. Ziweto zake zinakhala makolo a mizere yamakono ya "Spanish": El Pinotar, Sacaries Pieto, Herminho Tascon ndi Manalo Martineda.

Mtundu womaliza wa mtundu wamtunduwu unawonekera m'zaka za m'ma 1970, koma kuvomereza kovomerezeka kwa mastiff kunachitika mu 1982. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, wobereketsa Carlos Solas anapanga pulogalamu yatsopano yobereketsa agalu. Mpaka pano, pali malo pafupifupi 10 ovomerezeka omwe mungapeze bwenzi lenileni la mtundu wa Mastiff waku Spain.

khalidwe

Mastiffs aku Spain ali ndi mawonekedwe odekha, odekha komanso odekha, galu uyu amawonetsa kupambana pa ena ndi mawonekedwe ake onse. Iye sadziwa zaukali komanso chizolowezi choukira popanda chifukwa, choncho chiweto chimayenera kudalira kwathunthu. Ngati mastiff adalankhula, ndiye kuti china chake chachitika, chifukwa kudziletsa ndi chizindikiro china chamtunduwu.

Chifukwa cha psyche yokhazikika, nyamazi zimakhala bwino m'mabanja omwe ali ndi ana, kuphatikizapo ang'onoang'ono, omwe sangawakhumudwitse, adzawachitira ulemu komanso mwachidwi, powawona ngati ng'ombe yomwe imayenera kutetezedwa.

Kuti makhalidwe onse abwino awonetsedwe bwino, ntchito zambiri ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi Spanish Mastiff, apo ayi galu wopanda khalidwe akhoza kuopseza. Chifukwa cha nzeru zawo zapamwamba, ziwetozi ndizosavuta kuphunzitsa , pamene mwiniwake nthawi zambiri amafunika kusonyeza kuleza mtima ndi kupirira, popeza mastiffs a ku Spain ndi osokonezeka ndipo amakonda kusankha okha. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, mwano ndi chilango ziyenera kupeŵedwa. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti chiweto chiyenera kumva ulamuliro wa mwiniwake ndikumvetsetsa yemwe ali ndi udindo m'nyumba.

Makhalidwe

Kukula kwa Spanish Mastiff kumatenga nthawi yayitali. Onse m'maganizo ndi mwakuthupi, ndondomekoyi imatsirizidwa ndi zaka zitatu kapena zinayi, kotero nthawi yonseyi muyenera kumuphunzitsa ndi kumuphunzitsa.

Mawonekedwe a Mastiff aku Spain

"Aspaniard" amatanthauza mitundu ya Molossian. Zinyama zazikulu ndi zamphamvu muzochitika zilizonse zimasunga ulemu wawo. Mastiffs aku Spain moyenerera amayenera kukhala ndi dzina la Hercules m'dziko la agalu!

Muyezo wamtundu umatsimikizira kutalika kwa nyama: amuna - kuchokera 77 cm, akazi - kuchokera 72 cm. Dimorphism yogonana imatha kutsatiridwa: amuna amawoneka amphamvu komanso amphamvu kuposa akazi. Kuwonjezera apo, amakhala otchera khutu komanso amaonetsetsa. Kulemera kwa thupi kumasiyanasiyana pakati pa 70-120 kg.

Mutu ndi chigaza

Mutu wa mastiff ndi wamphamvu komanso waukulu, koma poyerekeza ndi thupi, miyeso yake imagwirizana. Ili ndi mawonekedwe a piramidi ya truncated yokhala ndi maziko ambiri, ikawonedwa kuchokera pamwamba imawoneka ngati lalikulu. Chigazacho ndi cholimba komanso chofanana, chokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Kutalika kwake kumafanana ndi m'lifupi kapena kumadutsa pang'ono. Mphuno imawonekera bwino kumbuyo kwa mutu.

Chojambula

Mlomo wa Spanish Mastiff ndi wotakata pang'ono. Kutalika kwake kuli mu chiŵerengero cha 2: 3 mpaka kutalika kwa chigaza. Ili ndi mawonekedwe a square, pang'onopang'ono kusuntha kuchokera pansi mpaka kumapeto. Pamphumi pali lathyathyathya; siyani kutsetsereka pang'ono, koma mofooka kufotokoza. Msana wowongoka wa mphuno umatsitsidwa, kupita ku lobe ndi mphuno zotseguka. Mlomo wakumtunda ukulendewera wapansi, kupanga phiko. "Mathumba" ang'onoang'ono amatha kuwoneka m'makona a pakamwa. Mphunoyo imawonekera, yakuda yakuda.

makutu

Makutu a galu ndi aakulu apakatikati, ophwanyika. Amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a makona atatu okhala ndi nsonga yozungulira. Ikani pamwamba pa mzere wa ngodya zakunja za maso. Kupachika, pafupi ndi masaya. Galuyo akakhala tcheru, nsonga za makutu zimakwezedwa pang’ono ndikutsamira kutsogolo.

maso

Maso a mastiff amaoneka aang'ono poyerekezera ndi kukula kwa mutu. Amakhala ngati amondi, oblique. mtundu - bulauni kapena hazel; mdima ndi bwino. Zikope zanyama zili ndi m'mphepete mwakuda. Chikope cham'munsi chimagwa, ndikuwonetsetsa pang'ono conjunctiva. Ngakhale mawonekedwewo akuwoneka odekha komanso odekha, polumikizana kwambiri ndi galu, kuuma ndi kuuma kumawonekera.

Zibwano ndi mano

Nsagwada zamphamvu ndi zazikulu zimapanga kuluma kwa scissor. Njira yathunthu yamano imafunika: ma incisors apakati, ma canine akuthwa, ma premolars ndi ma molars amphamvu. Kukonzekera kwa mano kumeneku kumapereka mphamvu yogwira ndi kusunga nyama. Izi zidagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makolo a mastiffs, kuteteza ng'ombe ku zilombo.

Khosi

Wamphamvu komanso wamphamvu, ngakhale m'malo mwaufupi. Kukhazikika pamwamba ndi obliquely, minofu imakula bwino. Chikopa chowala chimapanga mame awiri pansi.

chimango

Mastiff waku Spain ndiye mwini wa thupi lamakona anayi komanso amphamvu. Zomera zimasungidwa bwino. Kumbuyo ndi kwautali ndi minofu, kusunga malo opingasa ngakhale kuyenda. Imadutsa m'chiuno chachikulu komanso chopindika pang'ono, ndipo mpaka 45 ° croup yotsetsereka. Kutalika kwa mastiff mu gawo ili la thupi kumafanana ndi kutalika kwake pakufota. Mzere wa mimba ndi groin ndizokhazikika bwino.

Spanish Mastiff Mchira

Mchirawo uli ndi seti yapakati, yopindika kuchokera kumunsi waukulu mpaka kunsonga. Popumula, imapachikidwa ku ma hocks, panthawi yosuntha imakwera ngati saber, koma sichiponyedwa kumbuyo kapena croup.

Zakutsogolo

Khazikitsani molunjika ndi kufanana wina ndi mzake. Mafupa amphamvu ndi minofu yotukuka imawonekera. Mikono yayitali imayikidwa pa ngodya ya 100 ° pansi. Zigongono, zomangika mwamphamvu kumbali ya "Spaniard", zimalunjikitsidwa kumbuyo. Miyendo yakutsogolo ndi yosalala, imapanga ngodya ya 125 ° ndi zigono. Kutalika kwawo kuyenera kukhala kuwirikiza katatu kutalika kwa zophika. Zolumikizana zazikulu zapamanja zimadutsa m'malo opendekera pang'ono komanso amphamvu. Ma arched paws amasonkhanitsidwa mu mpira, amakhala ndi zotanuka komanso zolimba. Zala zimatha ndi zikhadabo zazifupi.

Miyendo yakumbuyo

Zowongoka, zimasiyana pakuperekera kofananira. Mafupa amphamvu amagogomezedwa ndi minofu, ma angles ofotokozera amatchulidwa. Lonse m'chiuno kuchoka ku croup pa ngodya ya 100 °. Ma shins ndi owuma komanso aatali, minofu imakula bwino kokha pamwamba pachitatu. The Achilles tendon ndi wamphamvu. Ma hocks ali ofanana wina ndi mzake, anapatuka mmbuyo. Tarso ndi metatarsus ndi zazikulu, zomwe zimasandulika kukhala miyendo yopindika. Dewclaws ndi zovomerezeka mosasamala za mtundu wawo.

Kalembedwe kamayendedwe

Mastiffs aku Spain amadziwika ndi trot yolemera popanda kugwedezeka kumbali. Kuthamanga kwakukulu, mphamvu za galu zimabweretsedwa pansi pa thupi, pafupi ndi pakati pa mphamvu yokoka. Mayendedwe ndi okongola, ndi mphamvu zotchulidwa.

Chovala

Zinyama zimakhala ndi malaya okhuthala kwambiri aatali apakati, omwe amagwirizana bwino ndi thupi. Mapewa, chifuwa ndi mchira zimakongoletsedwa ndi tsitsi lalitali. Chovala chachifupi kwambiri chimakwirira mipata ya interdigital.

Mtundu wa Mastiff waku Spain

Mtundu wa Mastiff waku Spain suli wolamulidwa. Monochromatic sable, nkhandwe, wakuda, wofiira, wachikasu ndi fawn mitundu amakonda. Zosakaniza zamitundu yonse ndizovomerezeka, komanso zolembera mu mawonekedwe a mawanga kapena "kolala" yoyera.

Zoyipa zotheka

Zina mwazovuta zazikulu zamtunduwu ndi:

• zopatuka zazing'ono kuchokera ku mtundu wogonana;
• kusowa kwa canines, premolars kapena molars;
• ectropion kapena entropy;
• “Kugwedezeka” kwa miyendo yakumbuyo;
• tsitsi lalitali kapena lavy;
• khalidwe losalinganizika;
• mimba yowongoka kapena yokhotakhota;
• mizere yofooka ya kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo;
• makutu odulidwa kapena mchira;
• mchira woponyedwa kumbuyo;
• mlomo woloza;
• ziwalo zofooka;
• “Mphuno yachiroma;
• kuluma mwachindunji.

Zolakwika zolepheretsa zikuphatikizapo:

• machende osatsika (mbali imodzi kapena zonse ziwiri);
• kutsika kwambiri kapena mchira wautali kwambiri;
• depigmentation ya mphuno ndi mucous nembanemba;
• manyazi kwambiri kapena mwaukali;
• wolemera kapena wautali;
• kusintha kwakuthwa kuchokera pamphumi kupita kumutu;
• mphuno ya mphanda;
• thupi losatukuka;
• kutentha kwambiri kapena kutentha;
• minofu yotayirira;
• kumbuyo kumbuyo kumbuyo;
• ng'ombe sitepe;
• maso owala;
• nkhope ya nkhandwe;
• masamba a kalulu;
• ambe.

Chikhalidwe cha mastiff aku Spain

Oimira mtunduwo anatengera khalidwe lodziletsa kuchokera kwa makolo akutali. Agalu awa amasiyanitsidwa ndi kudziyimira pawokha komanso kudzidalira. “Anthu a ku Spain” sanalemedwe ndi mtolo wa mantha ndi mantha. M’malo mwake, kulimba mtima ndi kusadzikonda kwa nyama zimayenera kulemekezedwa moona mtima. Mastiff amathamangira kuukira ngakhale mdani yemwe amamuposa kukula kwake, ndipo makamaka pankhani yoteteza banja!

Ngakhale kudzipereka kopanda malire, Mastiff aku Spain samazindikira mwiniwake mwa munthu wofewa komanso wosatsimikiza. Chinyama chimafuna mtsogoleri wopanda malire ndi mnzake, apo ayi kuphunzitsa ndi maphunziro olondola a chiweto sikutheka. Ngati ndinu woyamba kuŵeta agalu, yang'anani mozama za mitundu yokhulupirika kwambiri: pug, poodle, golden retriever kapena Russian toy terrier. Spanish Molossians si njira yabwino kwa oyamba kumene.

Mastiffs amamva mobisa momwe ena akumvera. Woimira mtunduwo sakakamiza anthu ake, amasamalira kusungulumwa mokakamizidwa, koma nthawi zonse amakumana ndi mwiniwakeyo ndi kukuwa mosangalala komanso kugwedeza mchira. Galu samasamala za kukhalapo kwa alendo. Komabe, atamva momwe mlengalenga ukuwotchera m'chipindamo, "Spaniard" idzawonetsa chidwi chowonjezeka kwa alendo ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, adzateteza mwiniwakeyo.

M'banja, mastiffs akuwoneka kuti asandulika kukhala zidole zazikuluzikulu! Amakonda kuvomereza chikondi, kuyankha ndi kung'ung'udza kwachisangalalo, kugona pamapazi a munthu ndikuwona maloto agalu. Agalu amakhala ndi ulemu kwambiri kwa iwo omwe amawaona ngati ofooka kuposa iwo: ana kapena okalamba.

Mwa njira, mabanja omwe ali ndi ana amatha kudalira thandizo la miyendo inayi kuchokera ku chiweto. Mastiff amachita ngati nanny pokhudzana ndi mamembala ang'onoang'ono a m'banjamo, kuwasamalira ndikuchita nawo masewera. Ngati abwenzi abwera kwa mwana wanu, musasiye galu yekha ndi kampani yosangalatsa. Mastiff aku Spain atha kuwona kuyimba ndi zochitika ngati chiwopsezo ndipo atenga gawo loteteza. Chifukwa cha kukula ndi kulemera kwa thupi, chiwonetsero cha mphamvuchi chikhoza kutha moyipa kwa omwe akutenga nawo mbali mu "mkangano".

Oimira mtunduwu sakonda kupikisana, chifukwa amawona kuti ndi pansi pa ulemu wawo, choncho amalumikizana bwino ndi nyama zina. Kupatulapo ndi kukongoletsa makoswe ndi mbalame. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, si chibadwa cha galu chimene chimayambitsa chiwopsezo chachikulu, koma kukula kwake kochititsa chidwi. Osasiya ziweto zazing'ono zokha ndi nyama yayikulu: Mastiff aku Spain akhoza kuwavulaza mosadziwa.

Eni mastiff akuti: agalu amakhalabe ana agalu m'mitima mwawo mpaka zaka zinayi. Ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuphunzira kusangalatsa "mwana" wa fluffy ndikuyenda mumpweya wabwino kapena zoseweretsa zatsopano. Nyama yotopetsa ndiyowopsa! Mukabwerera kwanu, mudzapeza mabwinja. Poyesera kudzisangalatsa, galu amatembenuza sofa mosavuta kapena kuluma mwendo wa desiki. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti chibadwa cha Mastiffs chimakhala chakuthwa usiku, kotero agalu amatha kuchita zinthu mosakhazikika, makamaka ngati mwini wake palibe.

Zina mwa makhalidwe abwino a mtunduwo ndi kudzipereka ku nyumba. "A Spaniards" sadzakumba ndi kuswa mpanda, akufuna kupitirira gawo lomwe apatsidwa, chifukwa mastiffs amachita bwino popanda chingwe.

Maphunziro ndi maphunziro a Spanish Mastiff

Mastiffs aku Spain amafunikira kuyanjana koyambirira, koma pitilizani kukula m'maganizo mpaka zaka zitatu. Kuyambira mwezi woyamba wa moyo, ndikofunikira kuyika patsogolo momveka bwino: mu paketi ya impromptu, gawo la alpha laperekedwa kwa inu. Ngati chiweto chikuwona kuti ulamuliro wa mwiniwake ndi wosakwanira, muyenera kuyiwala za kulera kopindulitsa. "Spaniard" idzanyalanyaza chenjezo lililonse ndi lamulo kuchokera kumbali yanu. Pamodzi ndi chiweto chomvera, mudzapeza vuto la kilogalamu 70 kwa zaka khumi zikubwerazi.

Pokweza mastiff, ndikofunikira kukhala odekha komanso osasinthasintha. Chinyama sichimaona kukuwa ndi kumuopseza. Popeza oimira mtunduwo akhala akukhala ndi khalidwe loipa kwambiri, m'pofunika kusiya zilango zopanda chilungamo ndi nkhanza kwa galu. Apo ayi, galuyo adzasunga chakukhosi ndipo sadzakhala bwenzi lanu lodzipereka.

Socialization sichimakhudzidwanso ndi kukhala kwa galu pakati pa anthu - anthu ndi miyendo inayi. Yendani mastiff anu mozungulira anthu ena ndi nyama pafupipafupi. Kotero chiweto chanu chidzamvetsetsa kuti dziko lapansi siliri la iye yekha, ndipo silidzawonetsa chiwawa. Pazifukwa zomwezo, ndikofunikira kusintha njira yoyendamo kuti nthawi iliyonse Mastiff a ku Spain afufuze malo atsopano ndipo samamva ngati wolamulira wa dziko lapansi.

Kumbali ya maphunziro, agaluwa ndi chidwi kuphunzira malamulo atsopano. Mphotho ndi chinthu chofunikira. Mastiffs amatha kuwonetsa luso lawo ngati muwapatsa mphotho powasamalira kapena kuwagwira mofatsa. Mukumva ngati maphunziro a Spanish Mastiff akutha? Lumikizanani ndi akatswiri opanga mafilimu. Motsogozedwa ndi galuyo amatsatira malamulo oyambira, ndipo mudzalandira malangizo othandiza pakupititsa patsogolo maphunziro a chiweto chanu.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Mastiff aku Spain ndi ovuta kuwasamalira. Chovala chokhuthala cha nyama chimafunika kupesa pafupipafupi katatu pa sabata. Pazifukwa izi, burashi yachitsulo kapena chisa chamatabwa chokhala ndi mano osowa ndi abwino. Pa nyengo yosungunuka, mudzafunika slicker kapena furminator. Eni ake agalu odziwa bwino amathandizira njirayi mwa kunyowetsa tsitsi la "Spaniard" pang'ono ndi madzi okhala ndi chowongolera chosungunuka, ndiye kuti tsitsi silingagwedezeke ndikuphwanyidwa popanda vuto lililonse.

Nthawi ndi nthawi, mphasa amapanga pa makutu, khosi ndi kumbuyo miyendo ya Mastiff. Kuti muwachotse, mungagwiritse ntchito chopopera chapadera kapena chodula minga. Pazochitika zapamwamba, funsani wokonza tsitsi, kumene amadula agalu. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kufupikitsa malaya kunyumba.

Mastiffs aku Spain safunikira kusamba pafupipafupi. Ngati chiweto chanu sichidaipidwe poyenda, dzichepetseni tsiku losamba kamodzi pa miyezi itatu iliyonse. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika njira zamadzi kumawopseza hypertrophy ya tiziwalo timene timatulutsa khungu la nyama komanso mawonekedwe a fungo la "galu". M'malo mwake, shampu youma ndiyoyenera, yomwe "imatsitsimutsa" malaya agalu. Mankhwalawa amapesedwa mosamala atapaka mu undercoat.

Ndibwino kuti mufupikitse misomali kamodzi pamwezi. Pazida zomwe mudzafunikira chodulira misomali pamitundu ikuluikulu ya agalu ndi fayilo ya msomali kuti muthandizire kupukuta m'mbali zakuthwa. Kuti izi zitheke, mutha kugwira ntchafu za chiweto chanu m'madzi ofunda: izi zidzafewetsa zikhadabo. M'nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikira kupeza mafuta opatsa thanzi kuti azipaka paw pads.

Musaiwale za chisamaliro cha mastiff pakamwa pakamwa. Mano agalu amafunikira chisamaliro chanu kawiri pa sabata. Kuchotsa zolembera zofewa, burashi yakale kapena nozzle yapadera ya chala ndiyoyenera. Kusakwanira kwaukhondo kumapangitsa kupanga tartar, yomwe imafuna kulowererapo kwa katswiri. Pofuna kupewa, phatikizani chakudya cholimba m'zakudya za Spaniard ndikumusangalatsa ndi zoseweretsa zatsopano.

Pukutani maso ndi makutu a galuyo ndi nsalu yofewa, yopanda lint. Wothandizira wothandizira akhoza kukhala mafuta odzola apadera kapena decoction ya chamomile. Onetsetsani kuti palibe zomatira mpaka nyama itauma.

Kudya koyenera ndiye chinsinsi cha thanzi labwino la Spanish Mastiff. Eni ake a agalu amtunduwu amasankha zakudya zachilengedwe kapena chakudya chouma chapamwamba. Kuphatikizika kokhazikika kwa njira zonse ziwiri kumakhala ndi zovuta za m'mimba. M'miyezi yoyamba ya moyo, maziko a zakudya ayenera kukhala zakudya zambiri za calcium. Izi zidzalimbitsa mafupa, omwe amavutika kwambiri ndi zaka.

Chotsani pazagalu:

• mkaka wambiri wambiri;
• zinthu za yisiti mtanda;
• zakudya ndi zakumwa ndi caffeine;
• mafupa aakulu;
• nsomba zamtundu uliwonse;
• nyama yaiwisi ndi mazira;
• anyezi ndi adyo;
• zipatso;
• nyama zosuta;
• mbatata;
• maswiti;
• bowa;
• mtedza.

Mbale ya chiweto iyenera kudzazidwa ndi madzi oyera - mu botolo kapena kulowetsedwa kwa maola 6-8.

Thanzi la mastiff a ku Spain

Ngakhale chitetezo chokwanira komanso kupirira, oimira mtunduwu amatha kutenga matenda ena:

• chiuno dysplasia;
• volvulus m'mimba kapena matumbo;
• adenoma m'zaka za zana lachitatu;
• kutembenuka kwa zaka zana;
• gonarthrosis;
• ng'ala;
• chikanga.

Musaiwale za katemera wapanthawi yake - chinsinsi cha moyo wautali wa chiweto chanu. Kuonjezera apo, chithandizo chokhazikika cha nyama kuchokera ku majeremusi akunja ndi amkati ndi ovomerezeka.

Momwe mungasankhire galu

Mbalame yotchedwa Spanish Mastiff ndi mtundu “wovuta,” choncho musatenge kagalu amene mwakumana naye, makamaka pamtengo wokongola. Kusankha bwenzi latsopano kuyenera kufikiridwa mwanzeru. Ana amtundu wa fluffy ayenera kukula mpaka miyezi itatu asanalowe m'banjamo. Pamsinkhu uwu, thanzi ndi maganizo a nyama amaonedwa kuti ndi amphamvu ndithu.

Mukakumana ndi mastiffs aku Spain, muyenera kulabadira zomwe zili m'ndende. Njira yabwino ndiyo kukwera ndege koyera komanso kopanda kulemba. Amene akufuna kugula mwana wagalu yemwe ali ndi mbadwa yabwino kwambiri akhoza kufunsa woweta kuti apereke zidziwitso zonse zofunika, kuphatikizapo zokhudza makolo.

Maonekedwe a mastiff ndi ofunika kwambiri: mafupa amphamvu, tsitsi lakuda, khungu lathanzi ndi mucous nembanemba, maso ndi mphuno popanda zotupa za pathological. Mwanayo ayenera kusewera ndi chidwi, osati kubisala kapena kuthawa dzanja lotambasula. Kunenepa kwapakatikati kumafunika: kuonda ndi chizindikiro chotsimikizirika chakuti galuyo ndi wopanda thanzi.

Dalirani chidziwitso chanu - chidzakuuzani kuti ndi "Spaniard" uti womwe ubwenzi wolemekezeka kwambiri udzayamba!

Kodi mastiff aku Spain ndi angati

Iwo omwe akufuna kupeza bwenzi lopanda phokoso la mtundu wa Spanish Mastiff ayenera kufota: mtengo wocheperako ndi 550 - 650$. Olowa ndi "achibale" odziwika bwino ndi okwera mtengo kasanu: pafupifupi 4500 $. Malo abwino oti mugule Spanish Mastiff ndi kennel yovomerezeka. Zinyama zochokera kumsika wa mbalame sizingathe kudzitamandira ndi majini abwino kwambiri komanso thanzi labwino.

Spanish Mastiff - Kanema