nsomba zamagalasi zamagalasi

Spotted glass catfish kapena False glass catfish, dzina la sayansi Kryptopterus macrocephalus, ndi la banja la Siluridae. Yamtendere, koma nthawi yomweyo nsomba zodya nyama. Ndizosavuta kuzisamalira ndipo sizingabweretse mavuto ambiri ngati zofunikira zikusungidwa.

Habitat

Amachokera ku Southeast Asia kuchokera kumadera akumwera kwa Thailand, peninsular Malaysia ndi zilumba zazikulu za Sunda (Sumatra, Borneo, Java). Amakhala m'nkhalango za peat zomwe zili pakati pa nkhalango zowirira. Malo okhalamo ndi madzi ambiri osayatsidwa bwino ndi dzuwa, osatha kuthyola denga lamitengo. Zomera za m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi zam'madzi zimakhala makamaka ndi zomera zokonda mithunzi, ferns, ndi mosses. Pansi pake pali silt yofewa ndi nthambi ndi masamba amitengo. Kuchuluka kwa zinthu zamtundu wa zomera kumapangitsa madzi kukhala amtundu wofiirira.

Zambiri mwachidule:

• Kuchuluka kwa aquarium - kuchokera ku 100 malita.
• Kutentha - 20-26 ° C
• Mtengo pH - 4.0-7.0
• Kuuma kwa madzi - 0-7 dGH
• Mtundu wa substrate - iliyonse
• Kuwala - kuchepetsedwa
• Madzi amchere - ayi
• Kusuntha kwamadzi - pang'ono kapena ayi
• Kukula kwa nsomba ndi 9-10 cm.
• Chakudya - chakudya chilichonse chomira
• Kutentha - mwamtendere
• Zomwe zili mugulu la anthu 3-4

Kufotokozera

Kunja, imakhala yofanana ndi mitundu ina yofananira - Glass catfish. Anthu akuluakulu amafika kutalika kwa 9-10 cm. Nsombayi ili ndi thupi lalitali lomwe limalowera kumchira, lopindika kuchokera m'mbali, ngati tsamba. Mutu ndi waukulu ndi tinyanga ziwiri zazitali. Mtundu wake ndi wowoneka bwino wofiirira wokhala ndi mawanga akuda.

Food

Zikutanthauza zilombo zazing'ono. M’chilengedwe, imadya nkhanu, nyama zolusa ndi nsomba zing’onozing’ono. Ngakhale izi, m'nyumba ya aquarium imavomereza chakudya chouma ngati ma flakes, granules. Kangapo pa sabata, zakudya ziyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi zakudya zamoyo kapena mazira, monga brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms, ndi zina zotero.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira, makonzedwe a aquarium

Kukula koyenera kwa aquarium kwa nsomba 2-3 kumayambira pa malita 100. Pamapangidwewo, tikulimbikitsidwa kukonzanso kuyimitsidwa komwe kumakumbukira malo achilengedwe: kuunikira kocheperako, nsonga zambiri ndi zomera zam'madzi, kuphatikiza zoyandama. Pansi, mutha kuyika masamba akugwa amitengo ina, pakuvunda komwe kumachitika njira zofananira ndi zomwe zimachitika m'masungidwe achilengedwe. Adzayamba kutulutsa ma tannins, kupatsa madziwo mankhwala ofunikira ndikuyikanso mumtundu wa bulauni.

Kusunga bwino Spotted Glass Catfish kumadalira kusunga madzi osasunthika mkati mwa kutentha kovomerezeka ndi hydrochemical values. Kukhazikika komwe kumafunidwa kumatheka pakukonza aquarium nthawi zonse (kusintha gawo lamadzi, kuchotsa zinyalala) ndikuziyika ndi zida zofunika.

Khalidwe ndi Kugwirizana

Nsomba yamtendere, yamanyazi, koma kumbuyo kwa bata lowoneka ngati limeneli munthu sayenera kuiwala kuti iyi ndi nyama yodya nyama yomwe imadya nsomba iliyonse yomwe ingalowe m'kamwa mwake. Zogwirizana ndi nsomba zina zosakhala zaukali za kukula kwake. Ndikoyenera kuthandizira pagulu la anthu 3-4.

Kuswana / kuswana

Panthawi yolemba, palibe milandu yopambana yoswana m'madzi a m'nyumba yomwe yalembedwa.

Nsomba matenda

Kukhala m'mikhalidwe yabwino sikumakhala limodzi ndi kuwonongeka kwa thanzi la nsomba. Kupezeka kwa matenda enaake kudzasonyeza mavuto omwe ali m'nkhaniyi: madzi onyansa, zakudya zabwino, kuvulala, etc. Monga lamulo, kuchotsa chifukwa kumabweretsa kuchira, komabe, nthawi zina muyenera kumwa mankhwala. Werengani zambiri za zizindikiro ndi mankhwala mu gawo la Aquarium Fish Diseases.