Standard Schnauzer

Mayina ena: schnauzer yapakati, schnauzer yokhazikika, schnauzer

Schnauzer wamba ndi galu wochokera ku gulu la schnauzers, lomwe ladziwonetsa kuti ndi mlonda wabwino kwambiri komanso injini yosakira. Mawonekedwe amtundu wamtunduwu ndi mawonekedwe amitundu yayikulu, "nsidze" zochititsa chidwi komanso "ndevu" zopangidwa ndi tsitsi lalitali lokongoletsa.

Makhalidwe a Standard Schnauzer

Nthawi zoyambira

• Dzina la mtunduwo limamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chijeremani ngati "muzzle wapakatikati": kuchokera ku Mittel - kukula kwapakatikati ndi Schnauze - muzzle.
• Ma Schnauzers ndi atsogoleri omwe amafuna kulamulira chilichonse chomwe chimayenda, choncho mukapeza galu wotere, khalani okonzeka kumukumbutsa nthawi ndi nthawi yemwe ali bwana m'nyumba.
• Mosasamala kanthu za kukayikira kobadwa nako ndi kusakhulupirira kwa alendo, m’bwalo la banja, nyama zimachita zinthu motengeka maganizo, kusonyeza mwachiwawa chikondi chawo kwa mwiniwake ndi ena onse a m’banjamo.
• Schnauzer wamba ndi mtundu wokangalika, "wobzalidwa" kuti uzichita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse komanso kuyenda maulendo ataliatali, kotero musanagule galu, pendani zomwe mungathe. Ngati muzindikira kuti sofa ndi TV zidakali pafupi ndi inu kuposa momwe zimakhalira tsiku ndi tsiku m'madera a paki, sizomveka kuyambitsa schnauzer yokhazikika.
• Ma schnauzers onse ndi anzeru kwambiri komanso ofulumira, omwe nthawi zina amachepetsa kuphunzira kwawo. Panthawi yophunzitsidwa, galu akhoza kukhala wochenjera kapena kutaya chidwi ndi ndondomekoyi, choncho iyenera kukhala yolimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse ndi chinachake.
• Schnauzer wamba amatha kuyanjana ndi amphaka ndi agalu ena, malinga ngati adakulira nawo. Koma ataona nyama zing'onozing'ono, kuphatikizapo makoswe, "munthu wandevu" wamiyendo inayi sangathe kudziletsa - chibadwa cha makoswe obadwa nawo chimakhala champhamvu.
• Ndi maphunziro oyenera, ma schnauzers okhazikika amapanga agalu ogwira ntchito odabwitsa omwe amatha kutenga nawo gawo pantchito yosaka. Makamaka, fungo lakuthwa la ma mittes limawalola kuti atenge njirayo mwachangu komanso osataya ngakhale m'mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri.

Schnauzer yokhazikika ndi bwenzi lanzeru, lodzipereka, ngakhale kuti alibe gawo labwino la kunyada ndi utsogoleri. Wamphamvu komanso wochezeka, mittel sangalole kuti mwini wake atope kapena kumasuka, chifukwa chake, kubweretsa galu wotere m'nyumba, mumangolembetsa kuti muzitha kuyanjana naye komanso kuyenda pafupipafupi nyengo iliyonse. Nthawi yomweyo, ngati mubwera ndi "ntchito yofunika" ya mnzake wamiyendo inayi, monga kuteteza gawo, schnauzer yokhazikika imalepheretsa malingaliro ake, chifukwa ntchito ndi ntchito kwa munthu wamtunduwu ndi pafupifupi. tanthauzo la moyo wonse.

Mbiri ya mtundu wa schnauzer

Ngakhale zithunzi za agalu zomwe zimafanana ndi ma schnauzers amasiku ano zitha kupezeka pazinsalu za Albrecht Dürer ndi Lucas Cranach the Elder, mizu yeniyeni yamtunduwu iyenera kufunidwa mu 3-4 millennia BC. Inali nthawi imeneyi kuti dera la masiku ano Germany ankakhala anthu otchedwa peat agalu, amene anapatsa makolo a mittels ndi oblong, chigaza chachikulu. Ngati tilankhula za oimira amakono a banja la schnauzers wamba, ndiye kuti ndi "chinthu" cha kuswana. Chifukwa chake, molingana ndi mtundu wina, wolfspitz imvi, pincher watsitsi lawaya ndi poodle waku Germany adatenga nawo gawo popanga mawonekedwe a "alonda a ndevu". Panthawi imodzimodziyo, akatswiri ena amanena kuti ubale ndi schnauzers wokhazikika ndi terriers, griffons komanso pugs.

Mu mtundu wodziyimira pawokha, ma schnauzers okhazikika adapangidwa mochedwa kwambiri. Poyamba, chifukwa cha malaya okhwima, amikwingwirima, nyama ankaziika m’gulu la zipini zatsitsi zawaya. Pa nthawiyi, anthuwa anapitirizabe kuwatchula kuti mittels stable pinschers, n’kumawapatsa ntchito yogwira makoswe ndi kuwasunga m’khola. Chiyambi cha mapangidwe amtunduwu chinali 1879, pamene mmodzi wa oimira banja la schnauzer adatha kutenga mphoto yaikulu pachiwonetsero ku Hannover. Ngakhale kuti ngwaziyo inaperekedwa ndi oweruza ngati Wirehaired Pinscher, izi sizinakhudze chidwi cha obereketsa mwa iye. Pofika 1880, schnauzers muyezo anali ndi muyezo woyamba maonekedwe, ndipo mu 1921 nyama anapeza kalabu awo, amene, komabe, anayenera kugawana ndi pinscher chomwecho.

The Standard Schnauzers anasamukira ku USA kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 20 ndipo anapanga ntchito yabwino yowonetsera kumeneko, ngakhale kuti poyamba akatswiri a ku America adawalemba mu gulu la terrier. Koma kale m'ma 40s, chilungamo chinapambana ndipo, pazopempha zambiri za obereketsa akunja, mtunduwo unasamutsidwa ku gulu logwira ntchito. Ku Russia, kuswana kwa schnauzers wamba kunayambika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 70s za XX century. Ana asanu ndi awiri oyambirira a tsabola anabadwa mu 1979 kuchokera ku Dutch wamkazi ndi mwamuna wa ku Australia, ndipo patapita miyezi ingapo, ana ochokera ku ma sire awiri a ku Germany adawonjezedwa kwa iwo. M'zaka za m'ma 80, schnauzers wakuda adafika ku USSR, omwe akatswiri a gulu la Podolsk anali oyamba kugwira ntchito.

Kanema: Mittelschnauzer

Mawonekedwe a schnauzer wamba

Kulankhula mophiphiritsira, schnauzer yokhazikika ndi chiyanjano chapakati pakati pa schnauzers chimphona ndi schnauzers yaying'ono, ndipo chosiyanitsa chachikulu cha mitundu yonse itatu ndi kukula kwake. Mphepete wamkulu ndi 20 cm kutsika kuposa rizen wamba ndipo pafupifupi 15 cm kutalika kuposa zwerg. Mwa zina, schnauzer wamba amakhala ndi stockier, yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale yolumikizana bwino komanso yolimba.

mutu

Schnauzer yodziwika bwino ili ndi chigaza chachikulu, chachitali chokhala ndi occiput yotchulidwa pang'ono ndi mphumi yosalala. Mlomo wa oimira mtundu uwu ndi wowoneka ngati mphero, wokhala ndi mathero osamveka komanso kuyima kowonekera.

Mano ndi nsagwada

Ma schnauzers onse ali ndi mano akulu ndi nsagwada zowoneka bwino zomwe zimatsekeka ndi lumo.

Mphuno

Mwa anthu oyera, mphuno ndi yaikulu, ndi mphuno zotseguka bwino, kotero kuti kununkhira kwa schnauzers wamba kumakhala bwino kwambiri. Mtundu wokhawo wovomerezeka wa khutu la khutu ndi wakuda.

maso

Maso a schnauzer wamba ndi akuda, oval mawonekedwe, opangidwa mofanana. Maonekedwe a nyamayo ndi otseguka komanso ochita chidwi.

makutu

Mwachilengedwe, schnauzer wamba ali ndi makutu atatuatatu atapachikidwa pa cartilage, komabe, obereketsa ambiri apakhomo amayimitsa gawo ili la thupi la ma ward awo ndikupanga mawonekedwe ake. Zotsatira zake, makutu odulidwa amatenga malo oima ndipo amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a katatu.

Khosi

Khosi la schnauzer wamba ndi lolimba kwambiri, la makulidwe abwinobwino, ndi scruff yochititsa chidwi. Khungu pakhosi ndi pansi pa mmero mwamphamvu anatambasula, popanda noticeable makutu ndi makwinya.

chimango

Ma Schnauzers okhazikika amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe a thupi lamakona anayi okhala ndi mzere wotsetsereka pang'ono. Kumbuyo kwa agalu a mtundu uwu ndi waufupi komanso wamphamvu, wokhala ndi chiuno chakuya, cholimba. Chifuwa chakuya ndi m'lifupi mokwanira, chotulukira kutsogolo. Mzere wa groin umasankhidwa.

miyendo

Miyendo ya schnauzer yokhazikika ndi yowongoka, osati yopapatiza, koma osati yotakata kwambiri. Miyendo yakumbuyo imakokedwa kumbuyo, mapewa ali pafupi ndi chifuwa, zigongono zimakanikizidwa bwino ndi thupi. Ziuno za nyama zazikulu zimakhala zazitali, zokhala ndi minofu yambiri. Miyendo ya m'munsi ndi yayitali, yolimba, ma hocks okhala ndi ma angulations abwinobwino, opanda zoonekeratu mkati kapena kunja. Miyendo ya schnauzer wamba ndi yaifupi, yamtundu wa arched.

Mchira

Mchirawo umakhala wofanana ndi kanyenye kapena chikwakwa, kutalika kwachilengedwe. Malinga ndi zomwe zasinthidwa ku Europe, mchira wa schnauzer wamba suyimitsidwa, chifukwa chake, nyama, zomwe eni ake amafupikitsa gawo ili la thupi, siziloledwa paziwonetsero zakunja. Ku Russia, lusoli silinayambe kutchuka, kotero obereketsa ambiri apakhomo akugwiritsabe ntchito docking.

Ubweya

Chovala cha schnauzer chokhazikika ndi cholimba komanso chowoneka bwino chokhala ndi chovala chamkati chamkati ndi awn kutalika kwake, moyandikana ndi thupi la nyama. Pamphumi ndi makutu, tsitsi ndi lalifupi kwambiri, pamene muzzle ndi superciliary arches a galu amakongoletsedwa ndi zingwe zazitali za tsitsi lokongoletsera - zomwe zimatchedwa "nsidze", "ndevu" ndi "masharubu" .

mtundu

Schnauzer yokhazikika ili ndi mitundu iwiri yokha yokhazikika - yakuda ndi tsabola ndi mchere. Chotsatiracho ndi chamitundu yambiri, chopangidwa ndi imvi, siliva ndi chitsulo chogwirizana. Mwa njira, anthu akuda ndi tsabola amabzalidwa mosiyana ndikuwonetsedwa mu mphete zosiyanasiyana. Kupatulapo ndi ziwonetsero ku Great Britain ndi USA, komwe schnauzers wakuda ndi tsabola amawonetsedwa patsamba lomwelo.

Zolakwika ndi zoyipa za mtundu wa schnauzer

Zolakwika zotsatirazi pamawonekedwe zitha kulepheretsa schnauzer wamba kuti asatenge nawo mpikisano:

• zazifupi kwambiri kapena, mosiyana, miyendo yayitali kwambiri;
• thupi lopepuka;
• fupa lalikulu;
• kuphulika kwa elbows;
• mapazi a ng'ombe;
• kukula kosakhazikika (kupatuka mpaka 3 cm mbali iliyonse).

Ponena za kusayenerera m'mipikisano, nyama zokhala ndi zolakwika zamakhalidwe, zolakwika zamtundu wamtundu ndi thupi, komanso zofooka zosiyanasiyana zimatha kugwera pansi pake. Kuluma kwa Atypical, kusakwanira kapena kukula kwambiri, komanso kusagwirizana ndi mtundu wamtunduwu kumathandizanso kuti mitten isakhale pamndandanda wa omwe akupikisana nawo.

Chithunzi cha schnauzer wamba

Chikhalidwe cha schnauzer yokhazikika

Ma schnauzers onse odziwika ndi akatswiri odziwika bwino, omwe amatha kuzolowerana bwino ndi gawo la bwenzi lamphamvu, wamagazi wankhanza kapena wopulumutsa. Makhalidwe obadwa nawo monga kukayikira alendo amapangitsa agalu kukhala alonda abwino kwambiri: schnauzer yokhazikika yokhala ndi kukumbukira pafupifupi zithunzi idzazindikira nthawi yomweyo yemwe wayima pakhomo la nyumba yake - mlendo woitanidwa ndi eni ake kapena wolowerera. Mwa zina, mtunduwo umadziwika ndi nzeru zofulumira, kusanduka kuchenjera kwa nkhandwe, zomwe schnauzers wamba amagwiritsa ntchito mosangalala osati molingana ndi mtundu wawo, komanso kulankhulana ndi eni ake. Inde, inde, konzekerani kuti muyenera kuyeza nzeru ndi luntha ndi chiweto nthawi zambiri, makamaka pophunzitsa.

Maluso apamwamba amtundu wamtunduwu, omwe okonda mitte amalankhula kwambiri, samadziwonetsera okha - ayenera kupangidwa nthawi zonse. Mwaluntha, schnauzer wamba amakula m'moyo wake wonse wachikulire, kotero ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mulankhule naye nthawi zambiri komanso pafupipafupi momwe mungathere. Ponena za gawo lamalingaliro, ma schnauzers okhazikika amatha kutchedwa chikhalidwe chokonda popanda kukokomeza. Zirizonse zomwe akazi anzeru awa amachita, nthawi zonse amadzipereka ku cholinga chonsecho popanda kufufuza. Ngati munakwanitsa kupambana chikondi cha chiweto, konzekerani kuti afotokoze mwaukali komanso nthawi zambiri panthawi yomwe simukuyembekezera. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ma schnauzers okhazikika amakhala osadziwika bwino ndipo amamvetsa mwamsanga zolinga za mwiniwake, yemwe akufuna kuchotsa chifundo cha galu mwamsanga.

Chilakolako cha utsogoleri mu mtunduwo chimafotokozedwa momveka bwino, choncho, m'moyo wake wonse, schnauzer yokhazikika idzayesa mphamvu zanu zamphamvu m'njira zodabwitsa kwambiri. Mwa njira, atalandira chizoloŵezi chimodzi, nyama zimalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndikuyesa kuchokera pansi pamtima, choncho ndi zokwera mtengo kuti mupereke ku schnauzer yokhazikika ngakhale muzinthu zazing'ono. Chabwino, pang'ono za chikondi kwa ana, makamaka, za maganizo kwa iwo. M'malo mwake, ma schnauzers okhazikika alibe malingaliro achikondi kwambiri kwa achichepere. Kungoti iwo mwachibadwa amakhala ndi chizoloŵezi chokhala okhulupirika ndi tcheru ku zolengedwa zofooka, kotero, ndithudi, iwo adzakhululukira zopusa zopanda vuto za galu wakhanda, koma sangalekerere kusalemekeza kwenikweni umunthu wawo. Chifukwa chake, ngati wolowa nyumba wanu amakonda kukoka schnauzer ndi "ndevu" kapena kuchotsa mbale yake ya chakudya, ndi bwino kumufotokozera m'njira yofikirika,

Maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Ma schnauzers okhazikika ndi anzeru, amangogwira ntchito iliyonse yophunzirira ngati mbewu. Chinthu china ndi chakuti oimira mtundu uwu safuna kuthetsa nthawi zonse, choncho kuphunzitsa chiweto kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi chidwi chake pa ndondomekoyi. Ngati schnauzer wamba watopa ndi kubwereza kobwerezabwereza kwa malamulo, ndikhulupirireni, apeza njira yopewera ntchito yosasangalatsa iyi.

Ndikofunikira kuphunzitsa ndi kuyanjana ndi mwana wagalu wa schnauzer wamba kuyambira masiku oyamba amoyo. Trite, hackneyed, koma komabe: ngati mumalola mwanayo ngakhale zinthu zazing'ono, ndiye kuti sizingatheke kumuphunzitsanso pambuyo pake. Chifukwa chake musapusitsidwe ndikuyang'ana kogwira mtima kwa wadi yanu ndipo nthawi yomweyo "muyatse" mwiniwake wokhazikika mwa inu nokha. Kuphatikiza apo, zimitsani mwadzidzidzi kuphulika konse kwaukali komwe mukupita: lero kulumidwa kwa schnauzer yaying'ono sikukuwoneka kowawa, koma mawa, galu akakula, zimakhala zoseketsa. Ndikofunikiranso kumvetsetsa kuti ana agalu achichepere nthawi zambiri amataya malingaliro awo ndikuwopseza eni ake, kuzolowera udindo wa amuna a alpha. Chizindikiro choyamba kuti schnauzer wamba "wayiwala" ndipo wakwiya ndikuwoneka kwake kowala. Zidzakhala zovuta kuyimitsa galu wotere, choncho yesetsani kusintha maganizo ake ku chinthu china.

Omwazika kwambiri m'masewera awo ndikuphwanya nyumba ya mittel wagalu akhoza kulangidwa, koma popanda kutengeka. Mbama wamba yokhala ndi slipper ndi mfuu yowopsa idzakhala ndi chiyambukiro chodetsa nkhaŵa kwa wachinyamata wokwiya. Ndizopanda pake kumenya kwambiri schnauzer yemwe wakwiya kwambiri. Choyamba, chifukwa kutentha kwaukali nyama ndi yosavuta kuvulaza, ndipo kachiwiri, chifukwa schnauzer yokwiya sichimva kupweteka ndipo imatha kuzindikira chiwawa chakuthupi ngati chizindikiro choukira. Kulanga galu mobwerezabwereza ndi imodzi mwazinthu zopanda pake. Ziribe kanthu kuti schnauzer wamba ndi wanzeru bwanji, sangaganizebe kuti angalumikizane ndi eni ake ndipo chithunzicho chinaphwanyidwa ola lapitalo.

Ngati, chifukwa cha zochitika, mwana wagaluyo ayenera kusiyidwa yekha m'nyumba, mupatseni zoseweretsa zambiri. Izo zikhoza kukhala sitolo mipira, komanso mitundu yonse ya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba kuti mwana yokulungira pansi ndi kudziluma. Kulakwitsa kwa eni ake omwe sadziwa zamtunduwu ndikugulira mwana wagalu kuti aphunzire zoyambira zamaphunziro. Makhalidwe obadwa nawo a utsogoleri wa schnauzer wokhazikika sangamulole kuti amvere munthu yemwe amamuona kuti ndi wopusa kuposa iyeyo, ndipo mwana pamaso pa galu amawoneka ngati cholengedwa chochepa.

Musachedwe kudziwana ndi msewu ndi agalu ena. Pofika miyezi 8, schnauzer wamba ayenera kuvomereza modekha anzake amiyendo inayi ndipo asachite manyazi ndi phokoso la mayendedwe a anthu komanso unyinji wa anthu. Ngati mukulera mlonda wam'tsogolo, musayese "kupanga mabwenzi" ndi anthu ambiri. Makamaka, musalole kuti alendo anu ndi mabwenzi anu asangalatse schnauzer wamba ndi maswiti ndi chikondi. Komabe, kulera misanthrope yoyipa kuchokera kwa chiweto sikuli koyenera. The schnauzer standard schnauzer azichitira alendo modekha, ndi kukayikira pang'ono, koma osati nkhanza.

Eni ake omwe amaweta nyama zowonetsera adzayenera kuphunzitsa ziweto zawo kuti asamangoyankha mokwanira kwa unyinji waukulu wa anthu, komanso kupirira kukhudza kwa alendo. Chabwino, kuti schnauzer yokhazikika izolowere kukhudzana ndi tactile, iyenera kusisita ndikupesedwa pafupipafupi. Ndi bwino kuphatikizira akunja pankhaniyi. Mwachitsanzo, funsani munthu wina amene mumamudziwa kuti ayang'ane mano a chiweto chanu pokonza kaye mutu wa galu ndi zomwe zimatchedwa nsonga. Mwa njira, pophunzitsa schnauzer wamba mawonekedwe owonetsera komanso machitidwe oyenera mu mphete, ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito zopatsa konse.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira

M'miyeso, ma mittel ndi otsika kwambiri kwa achibale awo, Giant Schnauzers, zomwe zimapangitsa kukonza kwawo m'nyumba kukhala kosavuta. Koma ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi maganizo a schnauzer mwiniwake, ndiye kuti palibe kukayika kuti adzavota ndi mapazi anayi a nyumba yokhala ndi dimba kapena chiwembu chachikulu chomwe mungathe kuthamanga mozungulira tsiku lonse.

Ukhondo

Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, malaya okhetsedwa a schnauzer wamba samaphwanyika ngati mitundu ina yambiri, ndipo pafupifupi alibe fungo losasangalatsa la canine. Komabe, ngati mulibe chidwi ndi maonekedwe a chiweto, muyenera kusokoneza "chovala cha ubweya" nthawi zambiri komanso mochuluka. Ndi bwino kuyamba ndi malo odetsedwa kwambiri - ubweya wa ubweya pakati pa zala, zomwe mchenga, zinyalala zazing'ono ndi matope amadzimadzi zimamatira pakuyenda. Oweta amalangiza kutsuka paws wa nyumba schnauzers muyezo pambuyo pa ulendo uliwonse, panjira, kusankha motes womangidwa ubweya. Musaiwale za tsitsi lokongoletsera pamphuno, lomwe nyamayo imakhala yodetsedwa nthawi zonse pamene ikudya, choncho titatha kudya timapukuta "ndevu" ndi "ndevu" za galu ndi nsalu yoyera, youma.

Mutha kusamba ma schnauzers kamodzi pamwezi pogwiritsa ntchito ma shampoos ndi ma balms atsitsi lakuda. Mwa njira, kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino, ndi bwino kusungunula zotsukira ndi madzi mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1. Pambuyo pa kusamba, ubweya woyera umachotsedwa ndi thaulo la thonje ndikuwumitsa ndi chowumitsira tsitsi. Kuti mupe galu, sungani zisa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, "masharubu" ndi "ndevu" zisa zachitsulo zokhala ndi mano osowa ndizoyenera. Ndi bwino kupukuta tsitsi pathupi la schnauzer yokhazikika ndi burashi ya waya kutikita minofu yomwe imalowa mkati mwa undercoat. Izi ndizovuta kwambiri, chifukwa padzakhala kofunika kukonza bwino magawo opindika am'munsi mwa "coat ubweya".

Pafupifupi kawiri pachaka, ma schnauzers okhazikika amakonzedwa kuti achotse chovala chamkati chakufa, potero kumapanga mikhalidwe yabwino yosinthira malaya mwachangu. Kutsina tsitsi kumatha kuchitidwa pamanja (nsonga za silicone ndizothandiza) kapena ndi mpeni wodula. Choyamba, khosi ndi croup zimachitidwa, pang'onopang'ono zimatsikira ku thupi ndi m'chiuno mwa nyama. Mutu wa schnauzer wokhazikika sunakonzedwe, koma umafupikitsidwa ndi makina, kusunga malaya amodzi kutalika kwa 2-3 mm. Kumeta tsitsi pafupipafupi mthupi lonse, komwe kumachitidwa ndi eni ena, sikuli bwino konse kwa schnauzer wamba. Tsitsi lomwe limadulidwa nthawi zonse lidzasintha mawonekedwe ake, kukhala lofewa. Kuphatikiza apo, undercoat ya schnauzers wamba nthawi zambiri imagwa.

Kamodzi pa sabata, tengani mphindi zingapo kuti musamalire makutu a schnauzer wamba. Yang'anani mosamala makutu a chiweto: mulibe madontho kapena sulfure ochulukirapo mwa iwo. Ngati alipo, achotseni ndi thonje swab ndi odzola Chowona Zanyama. Ndi bwino kuyang'ana maso a schnauzer wamba tsiku lililonse, kuchotsa zotupa zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa pamakona awo ndi chopukutira. Ngati pali zizindikiro za acidification wa mucous nembanemba, mukhoza misozi maso anu ndi woyera nsalu ankawaviika chamomile kulowetsedwa. Kwa ma schnauzers omwe amadya zakudya zamalonda kapena amadya zakudya zapadera kuchokera m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto, sikofunikira kutsuka mano. Ma croquettes owuma ndi mafupa opanikizidwa adzachita ntchito yabwino yochotsa zolembera. Muzochitika zina zonse, mano a galu ayenera kutsukidwa pamanja kapena kugwiritsa ntchito burashi yapadera.

paddock

Schnauzer yokhazikika ndi galu yogwira ntchito, yomwe, kuti ikhale ndi moyo wosangalala komanso wautali, imayenera "kumasulidwa" mwakuthupi nthawi zonse, kotero sizidzakhala zophweka kwa mwiniwake wopanda masewera ndi mtundu. Kuyenda chiweto kuyenera kuchitika kawiri pa tsiku, koma kusakhale "kudula mabwalo kuzungulira dera" modzidzimutsa. Ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti ma promenade azichitika momveka bwino komanso ophatikizidwa ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, ntchito zanzeru ndi kupirira, komanso masewera. Ngati schnauzer wamba akukhala m'nyumba yomwe ili ndi bwalo lalikulu, komanso bwino - malo okhala ndi mipanda, mutha kuyitulutsa kuti musayende pafupipafupi. Ingopangani zida zingapo zamasewera za ward yanu, zomwe atha kusintha mawonekedwe ake.

Mutha kutenga mwana wagalu wa schnauzer wamba panja pakangotha ​​milungu iwiri mutalandira katemera woyamba, ngakhale eni ake ena amapatsidwa inshuwaransi posalola nyama kuti ziziyenda mpaka zitatha miyezi inayi. Eni ake a mittes amalongosola zochitika zoterezi ndi chikhumbo chawo choteteza thupi la galuyo ku matenda a pamsewu. M'malo mwake, mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala m'malo ozungulira sizowopsa kwa schnauzer wamba. Choyipa kwambiri, kagalu yemwe wakhala m'makoma anayi amazolowera msewu movutikira kwambiri ndipo amacheza kwambiri, kotero ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi njuchi yoyipa, yokayikitsa, tsekani schnauzer yokhazikika mnyumbamo ndipo musamutulutse mpaka. Miyezi 4 yakubadwa.

Kudyetsa schnauzer wamba

Mwiniwake wa schnauzer wokhazikika adzayenera kusankha pakati pa zakudya zamafakitale ndi zakudya zachilengedwe yekha, popeza veterinarian sanasankhe chakudya choyenera cha mtundu uwu. Schnauzer wamba yekha amayamwa zonse "zowuma" ndi nyama zokhala ndi chisangalalo chofanana. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti chakudya chochokera ku sitolo - ngati zosankhazi siziri zotsika kuposa kalasi ya premium - ndizoyenera komanso zimakhala ndi zovuta zonse zowunikira zomwe zimafunikira kwa galu. Ponena za "zachilengedwe", ndiye kuti mwiniwake wa mittel amayenera kuyikapo muzakudya za pet zinthu zonse zomwe zimapatsa thupi lake ma amino acid ofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zowonjezera mavitamini ndi mineral supplements.

Zinthu zomwe zikuphatikizidwa muzakudya za schnauzer wamba:

• nyama yowonda kapena zinyalala zake;
• offal;
• phala phala (oatmeal, mpunga, buckwheat);
• nsomba za m'nyanja;
• masamba ndi masamba;
• dzira yophika (osaposa kamodzi pa sabata);
• zopangidwa ndi mkaka.

Nyama ya schnauzers wamba imapatsidwa yaiwisi, yodulidwa mu zidutswa zapakatikati (ana agalu amatha kudulidwa ang'onoang'ono). Mulimonsemo, musakolole kapena kupukuta nyamayo mu minced nyama - mudzangowononga katunduyo, ndikulepheretsa chiweto chanu kukhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zambiri. Mafupa a mbalame nawonso sadzabweretsa phindu lililonse, koma mittel wamng'ono adzakhala wokondwa moona mtima ndi ubongo ng'ombe fupa.

Thanzi ndi matenda a schnauzers wamba

Mndandanda wa matenda obadwa nawo mumtunduwu ndi wochititsa chidwi, womwe, komabe, supanga schnauzers kukhala makasitomala okhazikika azipatala zachinyama. Ndikofunikanso kumvetsetsa kuti si agalu onse omwe ali ndi matenda obadwa nawo omwe amadzimva okha. Komanso, ngati mwana wagalu anabadwa kuchokera kwa makolo athanzi, mwayi wake wa moyo wautali ndi wosangalala ndi wapamwamba kwambiri.

Matenda odziwika a schnauzers wamba:

• kapamba;
• hypothyroidism;
• shuga;
• matenda a chikhodzodzo;
• chiuno dysplasia;
• ziwengo;
• melanoma;
• khunyu;
• lipoma;
• ng'ala.

Momwe mungasankhire galu

• Ganizirani momwe maonekedwe a mwana wagalu amakwaniritsira zofunikira za muyezo, koma musapachikidwa pa izi kwambiri. Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ngakhale kwa katswiri kuti aganizire katswiri wamtsogolo mwa mwana wa miyezi iwiri.
• Yesani kutalika ndi kulemera kwa galu wanu. Pakatha miyezi iwiri, schnauzer yamphongo iyenera kukhala yosachepera 28 cm, ndipo kulemera kwake kuyenera kukhala kosachepera 4 kg. "Atsikana" nthawi zambiri amakhala aafupi komanso opepuka.
• Mukakumana koyamba ndi schnauzer yaing'ono, yang'anani mosamala momwe amachitira. Kukonda kumaperekedwa kwa anthu olimba mtima, ofuna kudziwa mwachangu omwe ali okonzeka kulumikizana.
• Ndizosangalatsa kukhala ndi woweta akukuwonetsani abambo a ana agalu, koma izi sizichitika kawirikawiri. Musaphonye mwayi woti muyang'ane pa bitch, komanso kuyesa mawonekedwe ake ndi zizolowezi zake, zomwe, mwachiwonekere, ana adzalandira.
• Ngati mupatsidwa ana agalu kuchokera ku zinyalala zoyamba za mtsikana wamng'ono yemwe sanathe kupeza ma diploma apamwamba, musazengereze kufunsa za zomwe makolo ake adachita.
• Osati zoipa kumathandiza posankha mwana wagalu Mchitidwe wa kufufuza zinyalala, amene likupezeka aliyense wodzilemekeza nazale. Funsani chikalatachi kwa woweta ndikuwerenga mosamala zotsatira za mfundozo. Ngati pafupifupi theka la obadwa kumene muyezo schnauzers anakanidwa ndi kalabu katswiri, ndi bwino kulambalala kennel wotero.
• Schnauzer yaying'ono yolondola sayenera kukhala ndi chophukacho pamimba. Ubweya wauve, mpweya woipa wochokera kwa mwana wagalu, "mimba" yotupa zimasonyeza kuti woweta sadzivutitsa yekha posamalira ziweto.

Zithunzi za ana agalu a schnauzer

Kodi schnauzer yokhazikika ndi yochuluka bwanji

Mutha kugula kagalu wa schnauzer wamba kwa 250 ndi 500 $. Pachiyambi choyamba, chidzakhala chiweto chopanda chidziwitso chodziwika bwino chakunja, koma chokhala ndi zolemba zonse ndi mzere woyera. 400 - 500$ nthawi zambiri amafunsidwa kwa ana omwe ali ndi kunja kwabwino, kuchokera kwa makolo a "nyenyezi", omwe m'tsogolomu adzatha kudzitengera maudindo apamwamba.