Galu amasanza bile kapena thovu lachikasu - choti achite?

Kusanza Kwachikasu kwa Agalu: Zofunika

• Ngati galu amasanza bile, amakana kudya ndipo sadya ngakhale zomwe amakonda, kufunikira kowonana ndi dokotala;
• Mtundu wachikasu umaperekedwa kusanza ndi bile, madzi am'mimba kapena zotsalira za chakudya chosagawika;
• Zomwe zimayambitsa kusanza kwa agalu ndi matenda a m'mimba, kutsekeka kwa m'mimba, zolakwika zodyetsa;
• Musanayambe kuonana ndi dokotala, ndi bwino kupereka chiweto mwamtendere, kuchepetsa chakudya kwa maola 1-2. Ndikosatheka kupereka mankhwala mkati ndi kusanza kwakukulu;
• Pofuna kupewa, tsatirani malamulo atatu osavuta: kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi, katemera wanthawi yake komanso mankhwala ochizira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kusanza kwachikasu

Poizoni

Galu akhoza kutenga poizoni ndi chinthu chomwe anatola mumsewu, mankhwala, mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Kuwonjezera apo, agalu ali ndi chidwi chapadera ndi zakudya zowonongeka. Chiweto chikhoza kuwapeza mumsewu, mu zinyalala, nthawi zina chakudya chikhoza kugona mu mbale kwa nthawi yaitali ndikupita zoipa. Zakudya zouma zimatha kugwidwa ndi bowa ndi mabakiteriya.

Zizindikiro zimadalira zimene poizoni galu, ambiri: kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba, ulesi, kupuma movutikira, kunjenjemera, kupanda kugwirizana.

M'mphindi 40 zoyamba kuchokera pamene mukudya, mukhoza kumwa ma enterosorbents. Ngati pali chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama pafupi, ndiye mu ola loyamba mutatha kudya, veterinarian angayambitse kusanza kwa chiweto. Ngati mukudziwa zomwe kwenikweni poizoni galu, auzeni dokotala za izo, mwina pali yeniyeni mankhwala. Komanso, symptomatic mankhwala ntchito: antiemetics, painkillers, anticonvulsants, etc., komanso kukapanda kuleka infusions kuchotsa poizoni m'magazi.

Kutsekedwa kwa thirakiti la m'mimba

Nthawi zambiri agalu kusanza chikasu thovu chifukwa intussusception, torsion m`mimba, kumeza miyala, zidole, nsanza ndi zinthu zina.

Intussusception ndi chikhalidwe chomwe matumbo amadzikuta okha. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri nyama zazing'ono, chifukwa khoma la matumbo awo akadali woonda.

Gastric volvulus ndi mkhalidwe wowopsa, agalu akulu amakonda kutero akamadya kwambiri.

Ndi chotchinga, galu amalavulira chakudya, madzi, bile, chikasu thovu. Zonsezi limodzi ndi salivation, kupweteka pachimake, ndipo nthawi zina bloating. Ng'ombeyo imatha kuyesa kudya ndi kumwa, koma zonse zomwe zameza zimatuluka ndi kusanza pakapita nthawi.

Chithandizo pafupifupi nthawi zonse opaleshoni, nthawi zina n`zotheka kuchotsa chinthu chachilendo mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba ndi enemas.

matenda

Mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi angayambitsenso kusanza. Komanso pali kutsekula m'mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, ulesi, kutentha kwa thupi. Chithandizo chimadalira matenda enieni. Mankhwala opha tizilombo, antiemetics, drip infusions, zakudya, etc.

Kuitana

Ichi ndi gulu la matenda, chifukwa chake ndi kuyamwa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'thupi. Ndi kuukira, galu nthawi ndi nthawi kusanza ndi bile, kutsekula m'mimba, ntchofu, magazi ndi helminths mu ndowe zingaoneke. Nyama zimaonda ngakhale kuti zimakonda kudya. Mu zilonda pachimake, pangakhale kukana kudya, ulesi, ululu, bloating. Mankhwala, mankhwala ntchito kuwononga tiziromboti osakaniza symptomatic mankhwala.

Kuphwanya Zakudya

Mukamadya zakudya zonenepa kwambiri, nyama zosuta, zonunkhira mochulukira, kapena kudya nthawi zonse patebulo, kusanza kwa agalu kumachitika nthawi zambiri.

Kutsekula m'mimba kumachitikanso, ndipo ngati sikunachiritsidwe, galu amasanza bile popanda chakudya, pangakhale kukana kudya, kulefuka, ndi kupweteka m'mimba.

Ngati kusanza kunachitika kamodzi, ndiye kuti chithandizo cha symptomatic (antiemetics, antispasmodics, kusintha kwa zakudya) ndikwanira. Koma ngati zakudya zimasweka nthawi zonse, zimakhala ndi zotsatira zoopsa. Magulu a mankhwala azitengera mtundu wa matenda omwe adayambitsa chakudya cha galuchi.

Non-Kupatsirana matenda a m'mimba ndi matumbo

Kutupa kwa m'mimba ndi matumbo aang'ono amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kupsinjika maganizo, majini, njira zowonongeka, kusalolera kwa zakudya zina.

Matendawa akhoza kukhala ovuta chifukwa cha zilonda ndi kukokoloka kwa mucous nembanemba. Kuphatikiza pa kusanza, kupweteka, kutsegula m'mimba, kukana kudya nthawi zambiri kumachitika.

Kuchiza kumachitidwa ndi mankhwala oletsa kutupa, ma antacid (mankhwala ochepetsa asidi m’mimba), zakudya zopanda mafuta ambiri, ndi maantibayotiki. Njira za autoimmune zimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a immunosuppressive.

Matenda a chiwindi ndi ndulu

Chiwindi, cholangitis, cholecystitis ndi matenda ena a hepatobiliary system amawonetsedwanso ndi kusanza.

Monga lamulo, ndi matenda awa, galu amaponyera madzi achikasu ndi thovu m'mawa. Mtundu wa chopondapo umasinthanso, umakhala wopepuka kapena woyera kwathunthu. Pakhoza kukhala kutsekula m'mimba, ntchofu mu ndowe, kusowa kwa njala ndi kupweteka mu hypochondrium yoyenera. Zikavuta kwambiri, mucous nembanemba ndi khungu zimatengera mtundu wa icteric (icteric).

Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo zakudya, hepatoprotectors, antispasmodics, antiemetics, antibiotics.

Mimba

Nthawi zina zotupa zimakhudza ziwalo za m'mimba thirakiti kapena zoyandikana nazo. Kuphatikiza pa kusanza, pali kuwonda ndi chilakolako chosungidwa, kutsekula m'mimba, kusokonezeka kwa chilakolako (kunyambita makoma, kudya zinthu zosadyedwa). Chithandizo ndi pafupifupi nthawi zonse opaleshoni. Ma radiation kapena chemotherapy angafunikenso.

Matenda a kapamba

Kutupa kwa kapamba (pancreatitis) kapena necrosis yake (imfa) imatsagana ndi kusanza nthawi ndi nthawi, kupweteka kwam'mimba, kusowa kwa njala, kutsekula m'mimba ndikotheka. Chizindikiro chodziwika bwino ndi chikhalidwe chachilendo cha galu, chomwe chimatchedwa "kupemphera kwa galu". Kumayambiriro koyambirira, ma antiemetics, zakudya, zopweteka, ma drip infusions amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandiza chiweto. Necrosis ingafunike opaleshoni.

Endocrine pathologies

Kusanza kungakhale chizindikiro chachiwiri mu hyperadrenocorticism (matenda a adrenal gland), matenda a shuga. Kuwonjezera pa kusanza, ludzu ndi chilakolako zimawonjezeka, msinkhu wa chiweto umasintha, khungu limakhala lochepa thupi, ndipo zotupa pakhungu sizichira kwa nthawi yaitali. Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo symptomatic ndi mahomoni (m'malo).

Impso

Impso kuwonongeka (nephritis, aimpso kulephera) limodzi ndi kuledzera ambiri (azotemia) ndipo nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa uremic gastritis.

Zizindikiro zoyamba za kuwonongeka kwa impso ndi kuledzera, kusintha kwa ludzu, kuchuluka kwa mkodzo, kuchepa kwa njala, ndi kuwonda. Panthawi ya chithandizo, ndikofunikira kusintha kuchuluka kwa ma electrolyte ndi kumwa kwa chiweto (zakudya, zotsitsa). Mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa zizindikiro zomwe zimakhudza kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, komanso zakudya zopanda phosphorous.

Kutentha kwa mpweya

Agalu akhala akukumana ndi vuto la kusamutsa kutentha. Mosiyana ndi anthu, iwo satuluka thukuta. Ubweya umawateteza ku dzuwa ndi kutentha, thermoregulation kumachitika chifukwa cha kupuma. Pa kutentha kwakukulu, izi sizingakhale zokwanira, zomwe zingayambitse kutentha kwa kutentha. Kuphatikiza pa kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, kuyenda kosakhazikika kapena kukomoka, kupuma mofulumira, ndi kufiira kwa mucous nembanemba. Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo kuziziritsa chiweto pa kutentha kwake ndi kubwezeretsanso kuchepa kwa madzimadzi.

Matenda azoyenda poyenda

Ziweto zimathanso kugwedezeka pamayendedwe. Konzekerani ulendowu pasadakhale: musadyetse chiweto chanu maola 4 musanafike ulendo, imani maola 1-2 aliwonse. Zoyenera kuchita ngati galu akusanza bile panjira? Ndikokwanira kumupatsa mpumulo, ndipo musanayambe ulendo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo chifukwa cha matenda oyenda.

Kutenga mankhwala enaake

Simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala odana ndi yotupa gulu (steroidal ndi sanali steroidal) popanda dokotala, mankhwala ku pharmacy anthu, monga paracetamol, diclofenac, ibuprofen, ketorol ndi ena, ndi owopsa kwambiri. Kuphatikiza pa kusanza, amatha kuyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba, magazi m'masanzi ndi ndowe, ulesi, komanso kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba. Nthawi zina magazi amayamba, zomwe zimakhala zovuta chifukwa cha zizindikiro za kutaya magazi ndi kugwedezeka.

Mankhwalawa ndi symptomatic, gastroprotectors, enveloping, antiemetic, droppers, zakudya zapadera zimayikidwa. Kutaya magazi kwambiri kungafunike kuikidwa magazi.

Ngati kukaonana ndi opareshoni kwa veterinarian sikutheka

Kupereka chithandizo choyamba kwa chiweto, choyamba, muyenera kupereka galu mwamtendere. Chotsani mbale ya chakudya kwa maola 1-2. Ngati kusanza kubwerezedwa, musachedwe kukacheza ndi dokotala.

Mulimonsemo palibe mankhwala omwe amayenera kuperekedwa pamlomo ndi kusanza mobwerezabwereza, mankhwalawa sangangobweranso, koma akhoza kuonjezera vutoli.

Ngati kusanza kumakhudzana ndi kutentha kwa thupi, muyenera kuika chiweto chanu pamalo ozizira, kuchipukuta ndi nsalu yonyowa, ndikupatseni madzi abwino kwaulere.

Pankhani yakusanza kumodzi, muyenera kusintha pafupipafupi kudyetsa, ndiko kuti, kudyetsa pafupipafupi, koma m'magawo ang'onoang'ono. Zikatero, kukonzekera enveloping angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Komabe, mlingo wa mankhwala ayenera masamu ndi veterinarian, Komanso, ambiri a iwo contraindications.

Kuti mumvetsetse ngati kuli kotheka kupereka izi kapena mankhwalawa kwa chiweto chanu, mutha kulumikizana ndi a Petstory Therapists kuti muwonetsetse pa intaneti pa pulogalamu yam'manja. Mutha kukhazikitsa pulogalamuyi kuchokera pa ulalo.

Prevention

Pofuna kupewa matenda omwe amayambitsa kusanza, tikulimbikitsidwa kutsatira izi:

• Katemera pa nthawi yake ndi chithandizo cha tiziromboti;
• The zakudya ayenera moyenera ndi kusaganizira zigawo zoipa agalu: mafuta ndi yokazinga zakudya, stale zakudya;
• Pewani kunyamula m'misewu;
• Osapereka zowawa ndi zoseweretsa (mafupa, zoseweretsa zomwe sizinapangire agalu, nyanga, ndi zina zotero);
• Pewani kudya mopambanitsa.

Kuti mukhale omasuka, takonza tebulo lachidule.

30 2021 Juni

Kusinthidwa: 30 June 2021