Mitundu yayikulu kwambiri ya agalu: kufotokozera, mapindu ndi malingaliro oti asunge

Akatswiri ali ndi mitundu ingapo ya agalu akuluakulu. Chifukwa cha izi zosiyanasiyana, mutha kusankha chiweto chomwe chikugwirizana ndi umunthu wanu komanso mawonekedwe ena. Komabe, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti agalu akuluakulu amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera, choncho muyenera kuganizira ubwino ndi kuipa musanagule.

Zosiyana za agalu akuluakulu

• Khalidwe lalikulu ndi kulemera kwa osachepera 45 kg.
• Kutalika kwa ng'ombe, komwe kumayesedwa pakufota, kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita 45-65.
• Agalu akuluakulu ali ndi maonekedwe ochititsa mantha, omwe ndi malaya, omwe amatsindika thupi lalikulu, makutu odulidwa ndi mchira.
• Khalidwe lodekha lokhazikika lomwe silimatsutsa ubwenzi.
• Milomo yomasuka ndi malovu.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti mitundu yayikulu kwambiri idawetedwa makamaka pofuna chitetezo. Kuyambira kale, agaluwa amateteza nyumba zachifumu za mafumu ndi minda ya anthu wamba, komanso kuyang'anira katundu. Izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa kukula kwakukulu kwa nyama ndi kuuwa kowopsa kumalepheretsa aliyense woipa.

Ubwino wa Agalu Aakulu

Anthu ena amadandaula kuti agalu akuluakulu amatenga malo ambiri, ndipo ana agalu omwe amakula amabweretsa mavuto ambiri. Zimadziwikanso kuti oimira mitundu yayikulu kwambiri si anthu azaka XNUMX, chifukwa amakhala ndi chiuno cha dysplasia ndi matenda ena.

Ngakhale izi, mitundu ikuluikulu sangalalani ndi kutchuka kwakukulu. Izi ndichifukwa choti nyama zimakhala zodekha komanso zokhazikika, ndipo psyche yawo imakhala yokhazikika. Choncho, galu wamkulu woopsa amasamalira mwana akusewera ndi tsitsi lake modekha. Ngakhale kuti ndi zazikulu kwambiri, nyamazi ndi zothamanga kwambiri komanso zothamanga. Amachita nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi eni ake amasewera.

Ndi zofunikira zolimbitsa thupi, agalu akuluakulu amatha kukhala m'nyumba zing'onozing'ono ndi nyumba zapayekha ndi chiwembu chaching'ono. Ndi kulera koyenera, agalu akulu adzakhala oteteza bwino banja lonse.

Mavuto osunga agalu akuluakulu

Anthu ambiri amawopa nyama zazikulu, chifukwa agalu otere amakhala nthawi zambiri kuyambitsa kumverera kwa mantha. Choncho, ndikofunika kuphunzitsa bwino chiweto chanu. Nthawi zina, simungathe kuchita popanda thandizo la mphunzitsi wodziwa zambiri.

Agalu akuluakulu amafunikira malo aulere, kotero kugula mastiff a Chingerezi kapena St. Bernard m'nyumba sikuli koyenera, chifukwa nyamayo idzakhala yosasangalatsa pano. Agalu akuluakulu amafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse. Chifukwa cha iwo, chiweto chimamanga minofu ndikusunga thanzi lake. Kuonjezera apo, nyama zazikulu zimatha kulemera kwambiri ngati sizikuyendayenda kwambiri.

Amadziwika kuti agalu akuluakulu womangidwa kwa eni ake ndi gawo. Oimira mitundu iyi ndi ovuta kupirira kulekana ndi banja kwa nthawi yayitali. Ena a iwonso sakonda kukhala pa leash. Agalu akuluakulu nthawi zonse amakhala pamodzi ndi nyama zina.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ana agalu amitundu ikuluikulu amakhala amakani komanso osasamala. Ngati mutaya mtima, nyamayo idzakula yowonongeka ndipo imadziona ngati yaikulu m'banjamo. Mudzapeza bwenzi lenileni pokhapokha galuyo akudziwani kuti ndinu wolamulira.

Agalu 10 apamwamba kwambiri

1. Mastiff wachingerezi wosiyanitsidwa ndi maso ake achisoni ndi masaya akugwa. Kulemera kwapakati pa akazi kumafika 70 kg, ndipo mwamuna - 75 kg. Agalu awa ndi aakulu komanso opusa pang'ono, koma omvera kwambiri komanso akhalidwe labwino. Ali ndi chikhalidwe chofewa komanso chofatsa. Ngakhale izi, mastiff amateteza banja lake ngati kuli kofunikira. Ndi chifukwa cha khalidweli kuti mtunduwo wakhala ukugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galu wolondera. Anthu ena ndi aulesi, koma amafunikabe kuyenda nthawi zonse komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Mtunduwu ndi wabwino kwa obereketsa agalu odziwa zambiri, anthu omwe ali ndi udindo komanso mabanja omwe ali ndi ana okulirapo.
2. Spanish mastiff Imasiyanitsidwa ndi makhalidwe abwino a ulonda, chifukwa ndi okonzeka kumenyana ndi nyama iliyonse. Amuna amalemera makilogalamu 60-80 ndipo akazi 50-70 kg. Ndi maphunziro oyenera ndi kuyanjana, galu wamkulu uyu adzakhala bwenzi lapamtima la banja lonse. Oimira mtunduwo amakhala odekha ndi alendo, koma akamva kuti akuwopsezedwa, amakhala aukali. Ngakhale kuti nyamayo imaoneka ngati yosokonekera poyenda, imakhala yochenjera kwambiri. Kuipa kwa mtunduwo ndi kukhalapo kwa malovu ndi kukodza.
3. St. Bernard - galu wochezeka ndi wodekha. Amuna amalemera 70-90 kg ndipo akazi 55-75 kg. Galu wodzipereka woteroyo adzakhala bwenzi lapamtima la wamkulu ndi mwana. Paunyamata, chinyama chimakhala chouma, koma chikhoza kuphunzitsidwa. St. Bernards ndi abwino kwa obereketsa agalu odziwa bwino komanso anthu ogwira ntchito.
4. Pyrenean mastiff poyamba ankaweta kuti azilondera ng'ombe. Oimira mtundu uwu ndi aulesi pang'ono, koma omvera kwambiri. Galu wakhalidwe labwino wotero amasonyeza nkhanza pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira. Kulemera kwa galu wamwamuna kumayambira 70-85 kg. Akazi amalemera pafupifupi 60-75 kg. Anthu ena amafika 100 kg. Agalu amakhala bwino ndi ana ndi nyama zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi yomweyo, mastiff amafunikira eni ake amphamvu. Apo ayi, galu adzadziyesa yekha mtsogoleri wa paketi.
5. Galu waku Germany ankaona kuti ndi galu wamtali kwambiri. Kukula kwa nyamayo ndi pafupifupi 70-80 cm. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti amuna amalemera 55-90 kg, ndipo akazi amalemera 45-65 kg. Makhalidwe akuluakulu a mtundu uwu ndi mphamvu ndi luntha. Agalu amphamvu zoterezi amakonda kuyenda, koma amatha kugona pamapazi a mwiniwake ndi chisangalalo. Loyal Great Danes ndi agalu alonda abwino kwambiri. Amagwirizana mosavuta ndi ana ndipo amafunikira maphunziro apamwamba. Galuyo ndi yabwino kwa anthu ogwira ntchito omwe ali okonzeka kuyenda maulendo angapo patsiku.
6. Central Asian Shepherd Galu kwa zaka makumi angapo idagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza. Kulemera kwa amuna kumafika 60-85 kg, ndipo kulemera kwa nsonga ndi 50-75 kg. Agalu odziyimira pawokha komanso odziyimira pawokha awa adzakhala mabwenzi apamtima, chifukwa amamangiriridwa ndi mwiniwake ndipo amamva momwe amamvera nthawi zonse. Kwa oimira mtunduwo, nyumba yapayekha yokhala ndi bwalo lalikulu ndiyoyenera. Musanagule waku Asia, muyenera kuganizira mozama ngati mungathe kuphunzitsa bwino ndi kuphunzitsa galu.
7. Mastiff wachi Tibetan poyamba analengedwa kuteteza akachisi. Kulemera kwapakati ndi 60-82 kg. Agaluwa ali ndi luso lolondera ndipo nthawi yomweyo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chilombo. Tribal Tibetan Mastiff ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Kamwana kakang'ono kakang'ono kakang'ono kamawononga madola 2-10.
8. Leonberger Uyu ndi galu wamkulu wofatsa. Amaonedwa ngati chitetezo chabwino kwambiri cha banja komanso nanny yabwino kwambiri kwa mwanayo. Oimira mtunduwu nthawi zambiri amakhala apolisi kapena amagwira ntchito ngati opulumutsa. Lenobergers adabadwa m'zaka za zana la 60 ku Germany. Choyamba, akatswiri adawoloka St. Bernard ndi Newfoundland, ndiyeno galu wamkulu wa Pyrenean adagwira nawo ntchito yolenga mtunduwo. Amuna a Leonberger amalemera pafupifupi 80-50 kg, pamene akazi nthawi zambiri amalemera 70-XNUMX kg. Agalu amawoneka aakulu chifukwa cha tsitsi lawo lalitali lalitali, lomwe limapangitsa kuti aziwoneka ngati mikango. Agalu amenewa si abwino kwa nyumba. Amafuna malo aulere ndi nyengo yozizira. Kuyenda kwautali tsiku ndi tsiku ndikokwanira kwa agalu, koma masewera olimbitsa thupi apadera safunikira.
9. Agalu Aubusa aku Caucasus poyamba ankagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza gulu la nkhosa, koma silingakhumudwitsenso mwini wake. Amuna amalemera 55-85 kg ndipo akazi 50-65 kg. Kukula kwa oimira mtunduwo nthawi zambiri kumasintha pakati pa 70-80 cm. Kugula galu wotere ndikoyenera kokha ngati mwakonzeka kuchita nawo maphunziro ndi maphunziro. Apo ayi, galu wamkulu adzadziyesa yekha wamkulu m'banja.
10. boerboel amadziwika chifukwa cha ulonda wake. Kulemera kwa mwamuna ndi 68-90 kg, ndipo kwa mkazi ndi 50-75 kg. Kutalika kumafika 62-70 cm. Kawirikawiri, Boerboel ndi chiweto chokonda kwambiri komanso bwenzi labwino. Amakonda masewera olimbitsa thupi ndipo amamva bwino za mwiniwake. Agalu amenewa amakhala nthawi yaitali kuposa mitundu ina yaikulu. Boerboel ndi yabwino kwa anthu ogwira ntchito omwe ali okonzeka kuphunzitsa nyama ndikuyiyendetsa tsiku ndi tsiku.

Agalu amtundu waukulu kwambiri amadziwika chifukwa cha kukula kwawo, chitetezo chabwino kwambiri komanso chitetezo, komanso chikhalidwe chawo. Kuti nyama yotereyi ikhale yomasuka, m'pofunika kupereka malo okwanira, komanso kuphunzitsa galu bwino. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti anthu akuluakulu amafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse komanso kuyenda maulendo ataliatali.