Kangaude woopsa komanso woopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi ndi Russia: momwe angagwere m'magulu awo

Akangaude - anthu ochepa amakhala ndi mayanjano osangalatsa nawo. Izi si tizilombo, koma nyama zamtundu wa arthropods ndi gulu la arachnids. Ngakhale kukula kwake, khalidwe ndi maonekedwe, onse ali ndi thupi lofanana. Anthu oterewa amapezeka paliponse ndipo amatha kukhala m'madzi. Nthawi zambiri akangaude amapezeka m'madera akuluakulu a Russia.

Ambiri samawakonda ndipo amadana nawo. Koma pali anthu omwe amawachitira chifundo ndikuweta kunyumba.

Pali akangaude otere omwe amachititsa kunyansidwa ndi mantha kwa munthu aliyense - izi chakupha ndi akangaude oopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Pali zambiri mwachilengedwe, ambiri aiwo sanaphunzirepo, koma ambiri amadziwika bwino. Mankhwala, pali mankhwala ambiri oletsa kulumidwa kwa arthropods ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mayiko omwe mungathe kukumana ndi "alendo" otere. Nthawi zambiri kangaude woopsa amapezeka ku Russia.

Zowopsa komanso zakupha akangaude

• yellow (golide) Sak;
• kangaude woyendayenda waku Brazil;
• bulauni recluse (violin kangaude);
• Wamasiye wakuda;
• tarantula (tarantula);
• akangaude amadzi;
• nkhanu kangaude.

Zosiyanasiyana

kangaude wachikasu. Ili ndi mtundu wagolide, wosaposa 10 mm kukula kwake. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ku Ulaya. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake ndi mtundu wosawoneka bwino, ukhoza kukhala m'nyumbamo kwa nthawi yaitali, kukhala wosawoneka kwathunthu. M'chilengedwe, amamanga nyumba yawoyawo ngati chikwama cha chitoliro. Kuluma kwawo ndi koopsa ndipo kumayambitsa mabala a necrotic. Sayamba kuukira, koma monga kudziteteza, kuluma kwawo kudzakhala kotero kuti sikudzawoneka kakang'ono.

Kangaude waku Brazil. Samasula ukonde ndipo sagwira nyama yake mmenemo. Sangayime pamalo amodzi, nchifukwa chake amatchedwa woyendayenda. Malo ofunika kwambiri a arthropods ndi South America. Kuluma kwake sikungaphe, chifukwa pali mankhwala. Komabe, kulumidwa kungayambitse vuto lalikulu. Ili ndi mtundu wamchenga womwe umalola kubisala m'chilengedwe. Zosangalatsa za akangaude zotere zimakwawa mudengu la nthochi, chifukwa chake amatchedwa "kangaude wa nthochi". Imatha kudya akangaude ena, abuluzi, ngakhalenso mbalame zazikulu kuposa izo.

Brown hermit. Mtunduwu ndi wowopsanso kwa anthu. Iye sali waukali ndipo kawirikawiri amaukira, koma "oyandikana nawo" ayenera kupeŵa. Ngati kuluma kwa arachnid kumachitika, ndiye kuti munthuyo ayenera kutumizidwa mwamsanga kuchipatala, chifukwa poizoni amafalikira m'thupi lonse mkati mwa maola 24. Ma arthropods oterowo nthawi zambiri amakhala ang'onoang'ono kukula kuchokera 0,6 mpaka 2 cm ndipo amakonda malo monga chipinda chapamwamba, chipinda chochezera, ndi zina zotero. Malo awo okhala ndi California ndi mayiko ena aku US. Chowasiyanitsa chofunikira kwambiri ndi "minyanga" yaubweya ndi maso awiri awiri, pomwe wina aliyense amakhala ndi mapeyala anayi.

Mkazi Wamasiye. Uyu ndi kangaude woopsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Koma kangaude wofunika kwambiri ndi kangaude, chifukwa amapha yaimuna ikakwerana. Amakhala ndi utsi wamphamvu kwambiri ndipo amaposa kupha kwa njoka ya rattlesnake ndi maulendo 15. Ngati mkazi waluma munthu, ndiye kuti mkati mwa masekondi 30, mankhwalawa ayenera kuperekedwa mwachangu. Akazi amagawidwa m'malo ambiri - m'zipululu ndi m'mapiri. Kukula kwawo kumafika masentimita awiri.

Tarantula. Uwu ndiye mtundu wokongola komanso waukulu kwambiri wamunthu uyu, nthawi zambiri sizowopsa kwa anthu. Mtundu wawo ukhoza kukhala wosiyanasiyana - ukhoza kukhala wotuwa-bulauni kupita ku lalanje wowala, nthawi zina wamizeremizere. Amadya mbalame zing'onozing'ono, ngakhale kukula kwake kuyambira masentimita atatu mpaka anayi. Amayesetsa kukhala m'mapululu ndi m'zipululu, kukumba mink yonyowa kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amasaka usiku, chifukwa amawona bwino mumdima. Nthawi zambiri amawetedwa kunyumba, akukhulupirira kuti n'zotheka kuswana njoka kunyumba, ndipo bwanji?

akangaude amadzi. Dzina limeneli linawapatsa mfundo yakuti akhoza kukhala pansi pa madzi. Amakhala m'madzi aku North Asia ndi Europe. Anthuwa ndi ang'onoang'ono (amafika masentimita 1,7 okha), koma ndi osambira bwino kwambiri ndipo amaluka ulusi pansi pamadzi pakati pa ndere zosiyanasiyana. Kwa anthu, mtundu uwu ndi wopanda vuto lililonse, chifukwa umadya nkhanu zazing'ono ndi mphutsi. Poizoni wake ndi wofooka kwambiri ndipo motero sichibweretsa vuto lalikulu kwa munthu.

nkhanu ya kangaude. Pali pafupifupi zikwi zitatu zamitundu yotere m'chilengedwe. Mtundu, kukula ndi kukongola kwawo ndizosiyana kwambiri. Amatha kuphatikizana mosavuta ndi chifuwa cha chilengedwe kapena ndi malo amchenga, nthawi zambiri amazolowera komwe amakhala. Ndi mikanda ikuluikulu ya maso ake eyiti yokha yomwe ingamupatse. Malo ake amakhala ku North America, komanso kumwera kwa Asia ndi Europe. Nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi hermit ndipo amawopedwa kwambiri kuposa ma arachnids ena, koma sizowopsa makamaka kwa anthu. Koma maonekedwe ake ndi ochititsa mantha kwambiri.

kwambiri zoopsa kangaude mu dziko ndi Brazil woyendayenda, ndipo kwambiri owopsa Uyu ndi Mkazi Wamasiye.

Akuluakulu a arthropods

Mitundu yayikulu:

• tarantula tarantula Goliati;
• nthochi kapena Brazil.

Tarantula tarantula Goliath, yomwe imafika kukula mpaka 28 cm. Chakudya chake chimaphatikizapo: achule, mbewa, mbalame zazing’ono ngakhalenso njoka. Kuti tikhale ndi moyo wabwino, sadzafika ku Russia, chifukwa amadyetsa m'nkhalango za Brazil zokha. Koma ambiri amayesa kuwabweretsa kudziko lakwathu ndi kuwaswana kuno, koma sakhala omasuka kuno, chifukwa amakonda nyengo yotentha yotentha.

Banana kangaude amafika 12 cm ndi kufotokozedwa pamwambapa.

Kwenikweni, mitundu yonse ya arthropods siimakonda kuukira koyamba, chifukwa chake simuyenera kuwaopa nthawi yomweyo mukakumana nawo pafupi kapena m'nyumba. Koma ngati munthu uyu akumva kuopsa kwake, ndiye kuti nthawi yomweyo amayamba kudziteteza. Koma pali mboni zowona ndi maso zomwe zimati pali ma arachnids oopsa omwe ali okonzeka kuukira.