Mitundu 10 yapamwamba kwambiri ya akavalo padziko lapansi

N’zovuta kulingalira nyama yokongola, yolemekezeka ndiponso yosangalatsa kuposa kavalo. Watumikira munthu kuyambira kale, nthano zalembedwa za akavalo, ndakatulo zaperekedwa - mwachitsanzo, "Hatchi yanga ikuyenda mwakachetechete", "Hatchi ndi wokwera", "Makhola a Boyar ndi ofiira kwa aliyense", ndi zina zotero. kaŵirikaŵiri kavaloyo anakhala mpulumutsi wa ngwazi pankhondo yosalingana.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya akavalo - ena mwa iwo ndi otsika mtengo, pamene ena amaposa mtengo wa ngakhale nyumba yamakono pakati pa mzinda. Kodi chinayambitsa mtengo wotere n'chiyani? - mumafunsa. Zonse ndi zophweka. Mahatchi abwino ndi ndalama zopindulitsa, chifukwa palibe mitundu yambiri ya akavalo padziko lapansi omwe angatchedwe kuti mahatchi othamanga, akhala akuwetedwa kwa zaka zambiri. Mahatchi ndi osowa, choncho mtengo wake ndi wokwera.

Kaya mumalumikizidwa ndi akavalo kapena mumangokonda mutu wamutu sizofunikira. Ngati muli pano, ndiye kuti mutuwu ndi wosangalatsa kwa inu.

Kodi mukufuna kudziwa kuti ndi mahatchi okwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lonse? Timakupatsirani zithunzi ndi mitengo ya mahatchi osowa komanso okongola omwe amatha kutenga nawo mbali ndikupambana pamipikisano yamasewera.

10 Appaloosa - mpaka $15

Hatchi ya motley yokhala ndi mawanga imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwamitundu yachilendo kwambiri! Appaloosa Makhalidwe: ziboda zamizeremizere, mtundu wa variegated, conjunctiva yoyera.

Hatchi imakopa chidwi osati ndi mtundu wake wowala, komanso ndi khalidwe lake - mtundu uwu ndi wanzeru kwambiri, wokoma mtima komanso wodzipereka. Nthawi zambiri mahatchi amtunduwu amapezeka ku United States ndipo amakhala bwenzi labwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe amachita nawo mpikisano wamahatchi kapena makoswe.

Amadziwika kuti aku Spain adabweretsa Appaloosa ku America, ndipo amwenye adawapanga kukhala m'zaka za zana la XNUMX. Powoloka, adalandira mtundu womwe umasiyanitsidwa ndi liwiro komanso kupirira.

9. Morgan - mpaka $20

Morgan - imodzi mwa mitundu yoyambilira yoberekedwa ku USA. Uyu ndi kavalo wodabwitsa yemwe ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezera, zomangidwa bwino, zolimba.

Mtundu wa mahatchi umasiyanitsidwa ndi kudandaula komanso kusinthasintha. Morgan amatha kuwoneka m'masewera a circus - akavalo ophatikizika amaphunzira mwachangu zanzeru ndipo safuna bwalo lalikulu.

Mwa njira, kavaloyo adalandira dzina lake polemekeza Justin Morgan. Mu 1790, woimba Morgan analandira mwana wa bulu wa chaka chimodzi wosadziwika, dzina lake Figure, monga kubweza ngongole. Malinga ndi maganizo, makolo ake anali Dutch, English ndi Arabia akavalo. Pambuyo pake, kavaloyo anayamba kutchula dzina la mwini wake - Justin Morgan.

8. Clydesdale - mpaka $30

Kwathu Clydesdale, PA – Scotland. Hatchiyo ndi yamtundu wolemetsa, kulemera kwake kumatha kufika tani 1, kotero sizosadabwitsa kuti lero mtunduwo ukupitilizabe kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chonyamulira katundu.

Ma Clydesdales olimba komanso amphamvu analipo ku Middle Ages, koma m'zaka za XVIII adasintha malinga ndi malamulo a Hamilton IV. Anaganiza zopititsa patsogolo mphamvu zakunja ndi ntchito za akavalo, zomwe adawoloka mahatchi a Scottish ndi ansembe a Flemish, omwe adachokera ku Holland.

Pambuyo pa kuchuluka kwa mtundu uwu, Clydesdales adayamba kugulidwa ndi obereketsa odziwika bwino kuti abereke mitundu yatsopano. Hatchi iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamasewera, makamaka pamipikisano.

7. Frisian - mpaka $ 30

Kuswana Chifirisiyani mahatchi ndi amodzi mwa akale kwambiri ku Ulaya. Kumadzulo nthawi zina amatchedwa "ngale zakuda”, chifukwa Friesian ndi kavalo wakuda wokongola kwambiri.

Adamveka koyamba m'zaka za zana la XNUMX, chifukwa panthawiyo mahatchi olimbawa ankanyamula zida zawo zankhondo.

Mwachilengedwe, mahatchiwa ndi odekha, amtendere, chifukwa cha bwenzi labwino, koma ngati tikukamba za kukwera kwamasewera, Friesian si yoyenera pazifukwa izi. Mutha kupanga zibwenzi ndi zokongola izi, kujambula zithunzi, kukwera pamahatchi, koma lynx wawo ndi wofooka.

6. Orlovsky trotter - mpaka $ 30

Orlovsky trotter (mosiyana "Oryol trotter”) ndi mtundu wotchuka waku Russia wamahatchi opepuka. Palibe analogue imodzi ya kavalo uyu padziko lonse lapansi. Hatchiyo idapangidwa pafamu ya Khrenovsky stud koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la XNUMX, ndipo adatchedwa mwiniwake wa mbewuyo, wotchuka Count AG Orlov.

Masiku ano, ma Orlovites okongola komanso okongola amatchedwa mtundu wamoyo waku Russia, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi mitundu yonse yamasewera okwera pamahatchi. Chikhalidwe cha Oryol trotter ndi wokoma mtima, wamtendere, wosamala. Kuswana ma stallions ndi okwiya komanso owopsya, koma ndi maphunziro abwino amatha kumvera malamulo a wokwera.

Chosangalatsa: mtundu wa akavalo mu nthawi Soviet ankagwiritsidwa ntchito apolisi okwera.

5. Sorraya - mpaka $35

Sorrayya - mtundu wodziwika bwino pakati pa okwera pamahatchi ndi okonda akavalo, koma omwe sakonda akavalo sangamvepo. Izi sizodabwitsa konse, chifukwa nkhokwe ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yosowa komanso yodula kwambiri. Mahatchi ali ndi mawonekedwe odzichepetsa - suti ya mbewa.

Mtundu wosowa uwu uli mu "zamoyo zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha", zomwe, ndithudi, sizingakhale zokhumudwitsa. Hatchiyi, yochokera ku Portugal, yagwidwa ndi alimi am'deralo kwa zaka mazana ambiri, ikuweta ndikugwira ntchito m'minda.

Pang'onopang'ono, mtundu uwu unayamba kudyetsedwa, ndipo mbadwa zawo zinayamba kutaya makhalidwe awo. Maonekedwe, sorraya ndi yofooka kwambiri: imakhala ndi chigoba chopyapyala, mutu wawung'ono ndi khosi lalitali, koma kukongola sikunalepheretse kavalo kukhala m'malo ovuta, kotero kuti mtunduwo ukhoza kutchulidwa kuti ndi umodzi mwa anthu ambiri. kupirira.

4. Mustang - mpaka $60

Hatchi yokongola imeneyi yadziwika kwa anthu ambiri kuyambira ali ana kuchokera m’mabuku onena za mapiri a ku America. Mustang kwambiri capricious komanso osaphunzitsidwa. Komabe, kukongola, liwiro lodabwitsa, chisomo cha kavalo chimakondweretsa ndikukopa chidwi chake. Chifukwa chosakanikirana, mawonekedwe amtunduwu sawoneka bwino, koma onse ndi amphamvu, olimba komanso amphamvu.

Ma mustangs onse pano amatetezedwa ndi malamulo aku US. M'zaka za zana la XNUMX, ma mustang adabweretsedwa ku Old World kupita ku kontinenti ndi Conquistidors. Ambiri a akavalowo anamenyana ndi ng’ombezo, akuthaŵira kumapiri achipululu a ku America, kumene anawoloka ndi akavalo ena aufulu. Iwo amazolowerana mosavuta ndi zachilengedwe zakuthengo chifukwa cha nyengo yomwe imakhala yabwino kwa akavalo ku kontinenti.

3. American Trotter - mpaka $ 100

Mahatchi amtundu umenewu ndi amene amathamanga kwambiri. American trotting horse idakulira ku USA koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 1 pazifukwa zenizeni: kukwera ma hippodromes ndi trotting. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe adalabadira chinali kuthamanga kwa kavalo (chinyamacho chinathamanga mtunda wa 1609 miles (XNUMX m.)

A Yankees sanasamale kwambiri mawonekedwe, chifukwa kavalo alibe muyezo wakunja. Chikhalidwe cha kavalo chimakhala chokhazikika. Mahatchi opangidwa ndi Standardbred sakhala opanda kanthu, kotero ngakhale okwera atsopano amatha kuwagwira mosavuta.

Chosangalatsa: imvi amaonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha English kukwera kavalo.

2. Kavalo waku Arabia - mpaka $ 130

Mahatchi a Arabia - imodzi mwamahatchi akale kwambiri. Amayamikiridwa nthawi zonse chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo abwino, kupirira, kupsa mtima.

Ponena za chipiriro, ichi ndi chowonadi chosatsutsika, chifukwa pa Nkhondo ya Crimea (1851-1854) ndi wokwera kumbuyo kwake, kavalo uyu anaphimba mtunda wa makilomita 150, ndipo nthawi yomweyo sanayime.

Hatchi ya Arabia ndi yachiŵindi yaitali, ndipo imatha kusamalira mwiniwakeyo bwinobwino kwa zaka pafupifupi 30. Hatchiyo ili ndi minofu yabwino kwambiri, miyendo yolimba yokongola komanso chifuwa chotukuka, chomwe chikuwoneka pachithunzichi. Mahatchi okwera mtengo kwambiri a mtundu umenewu ndi akhwangwala.

1. Zokwanira - mpaka $ 10 miliyoni

Moyipa - kavalo wobadwira ku England, wobadwa ngwazi yothamanga. Ndiwofunika kwambiri kuposa mtundu wina uliwonse. Hatchi yomwe ili m'khola la munthu imatsindika za chuma ndipo ndi chizindikiro cha ulemu. Maluso ake akuthupi amasangalatsadi!

Thoroughbred ili ndi kutentha kwa choleric ndipo ndi yothamanga kwambiri komanso yamphamvu. Chikhalidwe cha mtundu uwu sichingatchulidwe kuti chadekha, m'malo mwake, ndi chophulika komanso chopanda pake. Zimakhala zovuta kwa woyambitsa masewera okwera pamahatchi kuti azitha kuyendetsa kavalo wobiriwira, m'malo otseguka amatha kukhala owopsa, koma kavalo amawonetsa mphamvu zabwino kwambiri, kuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kupirira.