Momwe mungachiritse ndere mu mphaka - mawonekedwe a chithandizo ndi kupewa matenda amphaka

Zipere amatanthauza matenda a pakhungu la chiweto. Choyambitsa chachikulu cha matendawa ndi bowa. Pa nthawi yomweyi, malingana ndi mtundu wa fungal spores, amphaka amatha kukhala ndi microsporia kapena trichophytosis - mitundu yayikulu ya lichen. Ngati kwa thupi la munthu ndi chitetezo chokwanira, matendawa si oopsa, ndiye kwa nyama, ndere ndi ngozi yaikulu. Choyamba, izi ndi chifukwa chakuti mawonekedwe apamwamba a matendawa amachititsa khungu komanso ngakhale imfa ya chiweto.

Ndizotheka kutenga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene timayambitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ndere mwa kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi nyama yathanzi komanso yodwala. Matendawa amalimbana kwambiri ku zotsatira za zinthu zakunja zachilengedwe choncho akhoza kulowa m'nyumba ndi fumbi kapena dothi pamtengo wa nsapato. Kutengera izi, kuthekera kopatsira mphaka kunyumba ndikokwera kwambiri ngati nyama zamsewu. Zinyama zomwe zili ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka chifukwa cha zakudya zopanda thanzi zimakhala zosavuta kutenga matenda.

Zizindikiro za trichophytosis mwa amphaka

Kuyambira nthawi yokhudzana ndi nyama yathanzi yokhala ndi mphaka yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka mpaka mawonetseredwe oyamba a matendawa, kutenga sabata imodzi kapena isanu. Nthawi zambiri, malo a foci a lichen amapezeka pakhungu la mutu ndipo kawirikawiri pa mchira pafupi ndi maziko ake ndi paws nyama. Pankhaniyi, zizindikiro za lichen amphaka ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• kufiira m'madera a khungu omwe amakhudzidwa ndi lichen - erythema;
• madera otchedwa alopecia - dazi pakhungu, lophimbidwa ndi pityriasis wosanjikiza wa zolengeza;
• mawanga ang'onoang'ono, odziwika bwino omwe amapanga pakhungu la nyama, komanso ma tubercles omwe amakula mpaka kukula kwakukulu pamene ndere ikupita;
• mawonekedwe a scaly ndi keratinized;
• kuyabwa kosaneneka pathupi lonse la nyama;
• kukhumudwa mu khalidwe la kukana kwathunthu chakudya ndi kuchepa kwambiri kulemera kwa mphaka.

Ndi trichophytosis ndizotheka kuwonongeka kwa follicle ya tsitsi. Chifukwa cha zomwe pali kuthekera kwa malowedwe a purulent matenda. Ma follicular pustules amapangidwa, omwe amaphulika pakapita nthawi, ndikusandulika kukhala zotupa zazikulu zapakhungu.

Microsporia - zizindikiro za zipere

Microsporia nthawi zambiri ali zobisika asymptomatic mawonekedwe a matenda. Sapezeka kawirikawiri madera okhala ndi tsitsi losweka ubweya ndi mascaly mapangidwe pa khungu la mphaka. Monga momwe zilili ndi trichophytosis, ma microscopy amafotokoza bwino zotupa pamutu kuseri kwa makutu m'munsi mwa mchira ndi miyendo ya chiweto.

Koma panthawi yomwe chitetezo cha mthupi cha nyama chimachepetsedwa kwambiri, ndiko kuti, chitetezo cha thupi chimagwira ntchito bwino, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala chifukwa cha zakudya zopanda malire, chisamaliro chosayenera kapena chosakwanira, ndiye kuti microsporia imatenga mawonekedwe a atypical a lichen. limodzi ndi zizindikiro zina..

• Kwambiri kuyabwa, tsitsi kutayika popanda focal molting, khungu youma kwambiri, zomwe zimabweretsa mapangidwe dandruff ndi mabala. Pankhaniyi, matenda angapitirize ndi zochepa yotupa njira kumbuyo kwa mphuno ndi mapangidwe khalidwe laling'ono madera ndi kuyabwa kwambiri.
• Hilly, wotchulidwa ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a kuwonongeka kwa khungu - zizindikiro zoyamba za zipere.
• Papules, pustules omwe amapanga pakhungu popanda tsitsi - zonsezi ndi mtundu wa pustular dermatitis.

Zochita pozindikira ndere mu amphaka

Kuzindikira kwa trichophytosis kapena microsporia kumatha kuchitika kokha ndi akatswiri odziwa zanyama pamaziko a outpatient. Zipere ndi ofanana ndi pyoderma, dermatitis, ndi mitundu ina ya ziwengo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake njira zodziyimira pawokha zochizira ndere mu amphaka omwe amapezeka kudzera m'magwero okayikitsa, kupatula kuwonongeka kwa thanzi la nyama, sizingabweretse chilichonse.

Kuti muzindikire zolondola za ndere, muyenera kukwapula pakhungu la uXNUMXbuXNUMXb lomwe silinalandire chithandizo. Zomwe zili, zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka, zimadziletsa ku microcopying, pambuyo pake afesedwa pa sing'anga yapadera. Pokhapokha pamaziko a zotsatira za labotale zomwe zimapezeka, matendawa amakhazikitsidwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, dokotala wodziwa bwino zanyama amafunika kuwunikira madera omwe akhudzidwa ndi nyali ya ultraviolet. Nthawi zambiri, tsitsi la mphaka lomwe limakhudzidwa ndi bowa la microsporum limakhala ndi kuwala kobiriwira kwa emerald, komwe kulibe mu trichophytosis. Ngati eni ake a chiweto akukayikira kuti mphaka ali ndi ndere, musazengereze ndipo nthawi yomweyo pitani ku chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama, chifukwa kudziyesa nokha sikutheka, ndipo kukula kwa matendawa ndi kwakukulu kwambiri.

Lichen mu amphaka - chithandizo ndi kupewa

Malinga ndi malangizo a akatswiri veterinarians, pofuna kupewa ndere mu amphaka, muyenera kutsatira malangizo osavuta.

• Kuletsa, ndipo chabwino kwambiri ndikudzipatula kotheratu kukhudzana ndi chiweto ndi amphaka amsewu. Kupha tizilombo togona, toseweretsa ndi zinthu zosamalira ziweto.
• Kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha mthupi cha nyama - chakudya chokwanira chokwanira chokhala ndi mchere wofunikira komanso mavitamini.
• Pa nthawi yake katemera wa mphaka.

Momwe mungachiritse ndere mu mphaka kunyumba

Ngati, pazifukwa zina, mwiniwake wa mphaka alibe mwayi woti akumane ndi veterinarian wodziwa bwino, ndiye kuti mungathe. yesani mankhwala azitsamba:

• mankhwala ayodini;
• mafuta a mpendadzuwa;
• pepala kapena phulusa lamatabwa.

Pankhaniyi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owerengeka, muyenera kuchita zotsatirazi:

• phulusa la pepala lotenthedwa limasakanizidwa ndi mafuta a mpendadzuwa ku chinthu cha mushy;
• mothandizidwa ndi ayodini, zilonda ndi malo oyandikana nawo amakonzedwa;
• chinthu cha mafuta ndi phulusa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo okhudzidwa;
• ndondomeko ayenera kubwerezedwa 2-3 pa tsiku.

Ngakhale kuti njirayi ilibe zotsatira zake, sizingakhale zothandiza nthawi zonse.

Kodi chithandizo cha lichen mu mphaka wapakhomo ndi chiyani?

Trichophytia ndi microsporia amathandizidwa m'njira imodzi mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala. Ngati tikulankhula za gawo loyambirira la lichen, ndiye kuti tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito katemera wochizira komanso prophylactic, womwe nthawi zambiri umabweretsa zotsatira zabwino. Pamene matendawa amaphimba khungu lalikulu la mphaka, mankhwala a antifungal amagwiritsidwa ntchito, m'deralo ndi m'kamwa.

Pakakhala zovuta za lichen, zomwe zakhala zikuyambitsa purulent dermatitis, mphaka amaperekedwa njira ya maantibayotiki ndi zochita zambiri. Komanso, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito immunostimulants. Pofuna kufulumizitsa chithandizocho, nyamayo imametedwa dazi ndipo mankhwala a ndere amphaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zotupa za fungal mu amphaka zimathandizidwa ndi 10% yankho la salicylic mowa ndi 5% ayodini monochloride, komanso clotrimazole ngati mafuta. Kuti muchepetse kupsinjika kwa nyama, jakisoni wa cotazol amaperekedwa.

Canine lichen imatha kufalikira kwa anthu

Anthropozoonosis kapena kumeta ubweya Matendawa amatha kufalikira kuchokera ku amphaka apakhomo kupita kwa anthu. Trichophytosis ndi microsporia nthawi zambiri zimakhudza ana aang'ono, chifukwa chitetezo chawo sichingathe kulimbana ndi matendawa. Munthu amatha kutenga kachilombo kokha pokhudzana ndi chiweto chodwala.

Makamaka mu mawonekedwe ovuta, trichophytosis imapezeka mwa anthu, limodzi ndi mapangidwe a kutupa purulent tubercles pakhungu. Komanso, mutu ndi misomali pa manja ndi mapazi amakhudzidwa. Ngati ndere amapezeka mphaka, nyama ayenera yomweyo olekanitsidwa kukhudzana ndi ana. Pambuyo kukhudzana ndi Pet, onetsetsani mankhwala manja kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ofooka a alkaline.