Mitundu 7 ya agalu omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino

Oweta ndi madotolo sangatsimikizire kuti galu adzakhala wathanzi mwangwiro moyo wake wonse. Koma amatha kudziwa kuti ndi mitundu iti yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zovuta.

Nchifukwa chiyani mitundu ya "vuto" idawoneka?

Matenda a chibadwa ndi ogwirizana kwambiri ndi inbreeding ndi linebreeding, ndiko kuti, kuwoloka agalu achibale. Kuonjezera apo, majiniwa amakhazikika mwa chiwerengero cha anthu, popeza kusankha nthawi zambiri sikuchokera pazifukwa za thanzi, koma pa zizindikiro zakunja za kukongola kwa mtunduwo. Pali mitundu yoposa 50 ya "kusweka" kotereku m'majini, ndipo matenda oyambitsidwa ndi matendawa ndi ochulukirapo. 

Mavuto azaumoyo amathanso kubwera chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a thupi: kukula kwa torso, kapangidwe ka miyendo ndi ziwalo zamkati, mphamvu ya mafupa, ndi zina zambiri. M'nkhaniyi, tiona matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri "obadwa nawo".

Chonde dziwani kuti zitsanzo zili m'munsizi si agalu ofooka kapena oyipa kwambiri omwe tiyenera kuwapewa. Matenda ambiri obadwa nawo komanso omwe amapezeka amatha kuwongoleredwa ngati nkhaniyi iphunziridwa pasadakhale ndikuzindikiridwa munthawi yake. Komanso, agalu onse ali payekha, ndipo si onse oimira mtundu wina omwe ali ndi matenda omwe atchulidwa. Musanasankhe mwana wagalu, funsani kwa veterinarian ndi obereketsa kuti mudziwe zonse za mtundu winawake.

Husky

Mavuto odziwika: kusokonezeka kwa autoimmune, kusagwira ntchito kwa ziwalo zoberekera.

Kuwonongeka kwa chitetezo chamthupi cha Siberia Huskies kungayambitse zilonda zapakhungu, kutayika kwa tsitsi ndi matenda a maso: glaucoma ndi ng'ala. Agalu aamuna amakondanso cryptorchidism (kulephera kwa machende amodzi kapena onse awiri kulowa mu scrotum), zomwe zimachepetsa ntchito yawo yobereka.

Kupewa ndi kuchiza. Corticosteroids kapena immunosuppressants amagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbana ndi matenda a autoimmune. Kuti muyambe chithandizo munthawi yake, funsani veterinarian wanu kuti muwone zizindikiro zilizonse za kutupa kwa maso kapena khungu la husky.

Pochiza cryptorchidism, mutakambirana ndi veterinarian, mwa amuna mpaka miyezi 6, maphunziro a kutikita minofu ndi mankhwala a mahomoni amagwiritsidwa ntchito. M'zaka zaposachedwa, chithandizo chokhazikika sichigwira ntchito, koma opaleshoni ingathandize.

Bulldog

Vuto lofala: ntchito yovuta ya dongosolo la kupuma.

Ma Bulldogs achingerezi ndi achi French, monga mitundu ina ya brachycephalic, amakhala ndi vuto la kupuma. Mphuno zawo zing'onozing'ono, mkamwa wofewa wautali, ndi trachea yopapatiza zimabweretsa brachycephalic syndrome. Zingayambitse kusowa kwa okosijeni, kukomoka, ngozi ya cerebrovascular ndi kulephera kupuma.

Kupewa ndi kuchiza. Ngati galuyo akungofumira nthawi zonse, musanene kuti izi zimachokera ku makhalidwe a mtunduwo. Funsani veterinarian - kuchotsa mphuno kapena kufupikitsa mkamwa kungathandize bulldog.

Puku

Mavuto ofala: kutaya masomphenya, kuvutika mu dongosolo la kupuma.

Agalu amakhalanso ndi matenda a brachycephalic syndrome, chifukwa chake amadziwika kuti agalu "ogwedera". Koma choopsa chachikulu cha mtundu uwu ndi proptosis, kapena prolapse ya diso. Zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kugunda kwamphamvu kapena kusuntha kwadzidzidzi - ndikupangitsa kutaya kwathunthu kwa masomphenya.

Kupewa ndi kuchiza. Chiweto chiyenera kutetezedwa ku nkhanza ndi masewera ankhanza - ndi anthu komanso agalu ena. Leash yokhala ndi kolala imatha kuyambitsa kupanikizika pakhosi ndi m'phuno, choncho ndi bwino kuti m'malo mwake muyike chingwe.

Ngati diso la pug lavulazidwa kale, musayese kukonza vutoli nokha. Moisten yopyapyala kapena bandeji ndi saline njira, ntchito bandeji ndi kupita kwa veterinarian mwamsanga.

M'busa Wachijeremani

Vuto lofala: dysplasia ya m'chiuno.

Mavuto ophatikizana amapezeka m'magulu ambiri akuluakulu. Mutu wa femur ukakhala wopunduka ndikutuluka m'mphako, galu amamva ululu ndipo sangathe kuyenda bwinobwino.

Kupewa ndi kuchiza. Pambuyo kukaonana ndi veterinarian, mwana wagalu ayenera kutetezedwa ku masewera olimbitsa thupi mpaka miyezi 12, ndipo moyo wake wonse, kuyang'anira kulemera kwa chiweto ndi kusunga kashiamu wokwanira mu zakudya zake.

Chiwombankhanga

Vuto lofala: khunyu.

Nthawi zambiri, kugwidwa koyamba kwa galu kumachitika pakati pa miyezi 6 ndi zaka 6 zakubadwa. Zitha kukwiyitsidwa ndi kupwetekedwa mtima, kupsinjika maganizo komanso ngakhale kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi.

Kupewa ndi kuchiza. Matendawa ndi osachiritsika, koma kuchuluka kwa kuukira kumatha kuchepetsedwa. Pachifukwa ichi, veterinarian akhoza kupereka mankhwala oletsa kukomoka.

Wolemba masewero

Vuto lofala: khansa.

Mabokosi amatha kutenga ma neoplasms oyipa, kuphatikiza. neoplasms mu ubongo. Nthawi zambiri amakhala lymphomas ndi mastocytomas. 

Kupewa ndi kuchiza. Muzimva ma lymph nodes ndi torso ya chiweto chanu nthawi zonse. Mukawona totupa, zotupa kapena zizindikiro zina, funsani veterinarian wanu.

Mzere wa Yorkshire

Vuto lodziwika bwino: portosystemic shunt.

Yorkies ndi agalu ena ang'onoang'ono amatha kudwala matenda osagwirizana ndi mitsempha pakati pa mitsempha ya chiwindi ndi kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kake. Ngati portosystemic shunt yapangidwa, magazi ochokera m'mimba samapita ku chiwindi ndipo samachotsa poizoni.

Kupewa ndi kuchiza. Lankhulani ndi veterinarian wanu ngati ana anu akusanza, akugwedezeka, kapena ali ndi zizindikiro zina. The portosystemic shunt ikhoza kuchotsedwa - pambuyo pa opaleshoni, galu adzakhala ndi moyo wathunthu.

Simuyenera kukana pug yogwira kapena galu woweta wodzipereka chifukwa cha matenda ongoyerekeza. Zomwe zimatchedwa "mabala omwe ali ndi mavuto" amaphunzira bwino, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pamodzi ndi veterinarian mukhoza kupanga ndondomeko yomveka bwino.