Mbusa wa ku Tuvinian

Makhalidwe a Tuvinian Shepherd

Chidziwitso chachidule

• agalu olonda amphamvu ndi okhulupirika;
• wosasamala m'zakudya, zoyenera kusungidwa m'nyumba;
• akhoza kukhala ouma khosi, kusowa mwiniwake wokhala ndi khalidwe lamphamvu.

Mbiri ya mtundu wa Tuvinian Shepherd

Makolo a Tuvan Shepherd Galu ndi agalu abusa a molossoid. Mastiffs amakono a Tibetan nawonso adachokera kwa iwo. Kale, nyama zinkalondera ng’ombe za yaks. Kuchokera ku Tibet, kuswana kwa yak kunafalikira ku Altai ndipo kunabwera ku Tuva pamodzi ndi agalu. Poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya ku Tibet, Galu wa Tuvan Shepherd anasungabe makhalidwe abwino kwambiri kuchokera kwa makolo ake.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, agalu asinthidwa kuti azikhala ndi nyengo yovuta kwambiri ya kontinenti kudzera mu kuswana ndi kusankhidwa kwachilengedwe. Agalu abusa a Tuva amatha kumva bwino pakatentha kwambiri ndipo samavutika ndi kutentha kwakukulu chifukwa cha malaya apadera. Zimateteza nyama ku mvula ndi matalala. Zimenezi zinapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kuzisunga m’mikhalidwe yamapiri. M’dera lotere, agalu ankakhala moyo wosalira zambiri. Ankasaka ndi kudzipezera okha chakudya. Zakudya za agalu aku Tuvan anali ndi makoswe ang'onoang'ono. Ngati ndi kotheka, galuyo akhoza kudziteteza pamene akukumana ndi nkhandwe, kumugonjetsa pomenyana.

Mu 1944, Tuva anakhala mbali ya Soviet Union, ndipo nkhondo yolimbana ndi moyo wosamukasamuka inayamba. Aliyense amene anazolowera kusamuka kupita kwina anakakamizika kukhazikika ndi kumanga midzi. Zinakhala zosatheka kusunga agalu ochuluka ngati amenewo. Agalu ena a abusa a ku Tuvan anamangidwa unyolo, pamene ena onse anawomberedwa. Mitundu yaying'ono yochokera kuchigawo chapakati cha Republic idayamba kuwonekera m'midzi, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale kuswana. M'zaka za m'ma 60, chiwerengero cha agalu a abusa a Tuvan chinachepa kwambiri moti chinakhala chovuta kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, katundu woswana anatayika. Agalu ang'onoang'ono a agalu a abusa a ku Tuvan anapulumuka kunja kwa Altai.

Mothandizidwa ndi boma la Republic of Tuva, anatengerapo njira zotsitsimula mtunduwo. Ndalama zinaperekedwa kwa izi kuchokera ku Treasury ya boma. Mu 2005, chiwonetsero choyamba choswana cha agalu a abusa a Tuvan chinachitika, chomwe chinakhazikitsidwa ku Moscow.

Kufotokozera za mtundu wa Tuvan Shepherd Dog

Muyezo wamtunduwu sunakhazikitsidwe ndi International Cynological Federation. A FCI sanazindikire a Tuvans, monga mitundu ina yambiri yochokera kwawo. Tuvan Ovtcharka ndi galu wamkulu, womangidwa molingana kwambiri ndipo amafuna kuyenda kwambiri. Amuna pa zofota amafika masentimita 70 ndipo amalemera kuchokera ku 45 kilogalamu. Akazi - mpaka 58 centimita ndi 40 kilogalamu, motero.

mutu

Mutu. Zochepa poyerekezera ndi thupi. Chabwino minofu. Pamphumi ndi yotakata, ndi kusintha kuchokera lathyathyathya kuti kwambiri convex. Mutu waphimbidwa ndi tsitsi lalifupi lofewa. Ma cheekbones amakula bwino koma osawoneka bwino. Brow arcs, m'malo mwake, amawonekera. Occiput sichimatchulidwa makamaka, chifukwa cha minofu yamphamvu.

Muzzle. Kusintha kuchokera pamphumi kupita kumutu kumatchulidwa. Itha kukhala yotalikirapo kapena yofanana ndi chigaza. Mphunoyo ndi yotakata m'munsi, pang'onopang'ono ikulowera kumphuno. Pambiri, ili ndi mawonekedwe a rectangle, kuchokera pamwamba imawoneka ngati tsamba.

Makutu. Amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a makona atatu, okwera pamwamba pa chigaza, atapachikidwa. Amafanana ndi chilembo cha Chilatini V. Akakhala tcheru, galuyo amawakweza m’mwamba ndi kuwasandutsa mofanana pang’ono ndi mlomo. Kunja yokutidwa ndi tsitsi lalifupi, ndi mkati - yaitali.

Mphuno. Zowongoka komanso zotambalala. Mphuno ndi yaikulu komanso yotakata.

kugwa. Nsagwada ndi zamphamvu komanso zoumbika bwino. Yapansi ndi yotakata, yokhala ndi minofu yotukuka bwino.

Mankhwala. Ali ndi mawonekedwe olondola komanso kukula kwakukulu. Nsomba zimakhala zoyera ngati chipale chofewa, zokhazikika. Kuluma kungakhale kowongoka kapena lumo.

Milomo. Iwo amamatira bwino mano, wandiweyani ndi minofu. Ali ndi mtundu wakuda.

Maso. Amondi woboola pakati kapena ozungulira pang'ono, ang'onoang'ono kukula. Khazikitsani. Iris ndi bulauni. Zikope zimagwirizana mwamphamvu, zimagwedezeka pang'ono.

Khosi. Zokhuthala ndi zamphamvu, zapakatikati. Ili ndi gawo lozungulira. Mtunduwu ndi wopindika, wokhala ndi mame ofanana ndi mtunduwo.

chimango

Chimango. Zofota ndizotakata, zimawonekera kwambiri mwa amuna kuposa akazi. Kutalika kwa zofota kungakhale kofanana ndi kutalika kwa rump kapena kupitirira pang'ono. Kumbuyo kwake ndi kolimba komanso kowongoka, kutalika kwapakati. Chiunocho chimakhala ndi minofu, chachifupi. Croup ndi yautali wapakatikati, yotsetsereka pang'ono. Mimba yatsekeredwa mmwamba.

Chifuwa. Yotakata, yotambasula kwambiri kuseri kwa mapewa. Kutalika, kumatsikira ku mzere wa zigongono, nthawi zina ngakhale kutsika. Nthiti ndi zozungulira. Kutsogolo kwa chifuwa kumatuluka, sternum ndi yaitali. Mame amamveka bwino, chifukwa chomwe mbali yakutsogolo ya thupi imawoneka yokulirapo.

Mchira. Khalani pamwamba, wokhuthala m'munsi, wokutidwa ndi tsitsi lakuda. Pokhala bata, imatsikira ku hocks ndipo imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a semicircle. Ali tcheru, galuyo amaukweza, ndipo mchira umapindika kukhala mphete. Kwa amuna, chovalacho chimakhala chokulirapo, chokhala ndi "ngayaye" kumapeto.

Tuvinian Shepherd miyendo

Kutsogolo. Ngati muyang'ana galu kuchokera kutsogolo, ndiye kuti kutsogolo kumayang'ana molunjika, kufanana wina ndi mzake, kukhazikitsidwa kwakukulu. Kutalika kwa mwendo wakutsogolo mpaka pachigongono ndi kutalika kofanana ndi theka la kutalika kwa galu pakufota, nthawi zina kumatha kupitilira pang'ono. Mafupa a m'mapewa amaikidwa motalika. Mapewa-scapular angle ndi madigiri zana. Mapewa okha amapanikizidwa pachifuwa, njira za mapewa zimapangidwira bwino. Miyendo yakutsogolo ndi yowongoka, yozungulira komanso yayikulu. Pasterns amafupikitsidwa, amphamvu, amatha kukhala owongoka kapena opendekera pang'ono.

Kumbuyo. Zowongoka ndi zofanana. Mabondo ndi ma hock joints amatchulidwa. ntchafu zake zimakhala ndi minofu komanso zimakula bwino. Mafupa a ntchafu ndi aatali apakati, amaima ndi otsetsereka osawoneka bwino. Miyendo ndi yaifupi. Kalcaneus ndi yaitali. Metatarsus imayikidwa molunjika, yayikulu, koma osati motalika. Zipatso zake ndi zozungulira, zokhuthala, zokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali pakati pa zala. Pali mame.

Ubweya Wam'busa wa Tuvinian

Agalu a Tuva Shepherd ali ndi malaya apadera. Zimatha kuteteza galu ku kutentha mpaka madigiri +40 ndi chisanu mpaka -50. Ubweya umapangidwa ndi mitundu ingapo ya tsitsi. Chovala chakunja ndi chachitali, chotanuka komanso cha silika, chimateteza ku mphepo iliyonse, chifukwa chimakhala ndi madzi. Chovala chachifupi chofewa komanso chowonda ndi chopepuka kwambiri, ngati fluff. Zimathandizira kuwongolera kutentha kwa thupi, mosasamala kanthu za chilengedwe.

Kuzinthu zapadera zoterezi, mwayi wina umawonjezeredwa - ubweya wa Galu wa Tuvan Shepherd pafupifupi sufuna chisamaliro. Pokhapokha pokhapokha galu ayenera kutsukidwa kuti athandize kutulutsa chovala chamkati. Amisiri ena amapanga ulusi kuchokera ku ubweya womwe umachokera, komwe kumapezeka zinthu zokongola zopanda kulemera zomwe zimakhala ndi machiritso ndi kutentha.

Tsitsi lokhazikika limapanga mtundu wa "mane" pamalo ofota. Pali "nthenga" pamiyendo, ndipo mchira umatha ndi "nthenga". Mvula ikatha, galu amangofunika kudzigwedeza kuti aumenso. Ubweya wapadera woterewu umachitika chifukwa chakuti makolo a agalu amakono a Tuvan adathera nthawi yawo yonse kunja kwa nyengo yabwino kwambiri.

Tuvinian Shepherd mitundu

Mtundu ukhoza kukhala wakuda kapena wakuda ndi wofiirira. Nthawi zina pali mithunzi yotere:

• bulauni;
• wachikasu;
• sable;
• wotumbululuka wachikasu;
• zoyera;
• imvi;
• woyera ndi mawanga akuda.

Mawanga amatha kukhala pakhosi, kutenga mawonekedwe a kolala, komanso pachifuwa, miyendo ndi kumapeto kwa mchira. Anapezeka kumbuyo kwa mphuno. Agalu akuda okhala ndi mawanga oyera amafotokozedwa ngati amitundu itatu. Madontho akuda amatha kupezeka pa mawanga oyera.

Tuvinian Shepherd Khalidwe

Agalu a Tuva Shepherd ndi oimira agalu owala komanso odziyimira pawokha, okhala ndi mawonekedwe otsimikiza. Sayenera kudikirira lamulo lochokera kwa eni ake, amatha kupanga zosankha paokha. Choncho, musayembekezere kuti galu “adzayang’ana m’kamwa mwako.” Mutu wa Tuvan Shepherd Dog sikufunika.

Komabe, agaluwa ndi okhazikika komanso odekha. Amayang’anitsitsa mmene zinthu zilili, koma amayang’anitsitsa kuti nthaŵi iliyonse achitepo kanthu ndi liwiro la mphezi ngati chinachake chalakwika. Galu nthawi zonse amakhala wokonzeka kutetezedwa ndi chitetezo.

Nthawi zina agalu a Tuva Shepherd amatha kukhala amakani. Choncho, pophunzitsa, muyenera kuganizira za khalidweli ndikukhala wolimbikira. Akunja amachitiridwa mozizira, koma modekha, malinga ngati sakuphwanya malire a galu kapena kuopseza banja. Galu wowetedwa bwino wa mtundu uwu sadzawonetsa nkhanza zopanda maziko ndipo sangaukire poyamba. Lili ndi mkulu mlingo wa chifundo, kotero mochenjera amamva maganizo a mwiniwake, amatha kuzindikira nkhope yake ndi kusintha maganizo.

Agalu abusa a Tuva sawonetsa malingaliro owala chifukwa cha khalidwe lawo loyenera. Koma nthawi zonse amakhala odzipereka kwa "munthu" wawo ndi banja, okonzeka kuthandiza nthawi iliyonse.

Anthu a ku Tuvan amakhala bwino ndi agalu kapena amphaka ena. Apanso, kudekha kwake kumamuthandiza kuona nyama zina modekha. Koma mwiniwakeyo ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti sakuphwanya malire a galu, mwinamwake mikangano ndi kugawanika kwa gawo ndizotheka. Ana ndi ochezeka, koma samadziwika kuti ndi eni ake. Angakhale ozengereza kuchita nawo masewera.

Agalu a Tuvan Shepherd adzalemekeza mwiniwake, yemwe adzatha kupeza chidaliro kuchokera ku ubwana wake ndikudziyika ngati mtsogoleri wodalirika. Chisamaliro chimakonda, monga agalu onse, koma sichifunikira kusungidwa kosalekeza. Amasonyeza chikondi ndi chikondi ndi banja lake. Ngati munthu alola, amakwera pamaondo ake mokondwera.

Agalu a Tuva Shepherd ndi agalu abwino oteteza. Amamva bwino kwambiri, amatchera khutu komanso amazindikira msanga. Choncho, nthawi zambiri amasungidwa ngati ziweto m'nyumba za anthu. Amatha kuteteza madera akuluakulu osataya mita imodzi. Anthu a ku Tuvan amateteza osati malo okha ndi nyumba, komanso katundu wa banja, kuphatikizapo magalimoto. Chilichonse chomwe chili m'gawo lawo amaganizira za mwiniwake. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ngakhale galu wosaphunzitsidwa adzachita izi, popeza mikhalidwe yoteteza imatuluka m'magazi a agalu a abusa a Tuvan.

Anthu a ku Tuvan sayenera kuchitiridwa nkhanza. Apo ayi, poyankha zaukali, mudzalandira maganizo omwewo. Pangani ubale wodalirika ndi wolemekezeka ndi galuyo, ndiye kuti adzakumverani mosabisa.

Maphunziro a Abusa a Tuvinian ndi maphunziro

Mbusa wa ku Tuva amafunikira kuyanjana koyambirira. Chifukwa chake, mutangoyamba kudziwitsa galu wanu kudziko lakunja, ndi bwino. Izi zitha kuchitika kale kuyambira miyezi iwiri kapena itatu, pamene mwana wagalu adzakhala ndi katemera onse ofunikira ndipo adzadutsa kumalo okhala kwaokha. Mwanayo amayenera kuzolowera pang'onopang'ono kumveka bwino kwa msewu, phokoso la magalimoto, malo odzaza anthu. Akatero galuyo adzaona malo oterowo kukhala achilendo. Simudzakhala ndi vuto ndi mantha kapena kusamvera.

Ndi kagalu kalikonse mukamaphunzitsidwa, muyenera kusonyeza kuleza mtima kwakukulu ndi kudziletsa. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka kwa galu wamng'ono woweta ziweto wa ku Tuvan. Chikhalidwe chake chamutu komanso wamakani nthawi zambiri chimafika pamitsempha yake. Koma kungotsatira momveka bwino zochita zanu ndi kupirira kungapereke zotsatira.

Osakweza mawu kwa galu. Komanso musagwiritse ntchito mphamvu zakuthupi. Nthawi zomwe agalu adalangizidwa kuti aleredwe ndi "cuffs" zapita kale. Muyenera kukhala okhwima komanso osagwedezeka, koma mwachilungamo. Makamaka zikafika pa galu. Musalange nyamayo. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, agalu samamvetsetsa maubwenzi omwe amamveka bwino kwa anthu.

Yambani kuphunzitsa ndi malamulo osavuta. Akhoza kudziŵa bwino mwana wagalu wa miyezi itatu. Malamulowa ndi awa:

• kukhala ;
• bodza ;
• mawu;
• kupereka manja;
• malo;
• sizingatheke .

Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zowoneka, zidzatenga nthawi yoposa tsiku limodzi komanso ngakhale sabata imodzi. Nthawi yomweyo, makalasi ayenera kuchitidwa pafupipafupi, osachepera kawiri pa tsiku. Iwo sayenera kukhala motalika, popeza dongosolo lamanjenje la mwana wagalu, monga la mwana wamng'ono, silinakhazikitsidwe mokwanira ndi kupangidwa, lidzatopa msanga ndi nkhawa. Onetsetsani kuti galu wanu ali ndi maganizo abwino asanaphunzire, osati kugona kapena kudwala.

Onetsetsani kuti mwapatsa galu wanu mphotho panthawi yophunzitsa. Zitha kukhala mawu achikondi ndi zikwapu, komanso zopatsa chidwi. Musati overdo kuti overfeed galu. Ngati galu amadyetsedwa chakudya chouma, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuchepetsa pang'ono kudyetsa, ndi ntchito "opulumutsidwa" pellets kupereka mphoto kwa galu anaphedwa molondola.

Nthawi yomweyo ikani malire a zomwe zimaloledwa ndi Galu wa Tuvan Shepherd. Ndikosatheka kuphunzitsanso galu wamkulu ngati malire awa achotsedwamo. Kodi mwatsimikiza kuti simungalumphe pa sofa? Kenako imirirani mpaka kumapeto kowawa ndipo musalole kulumikizana. Popanga zosiyana "pamalingaliro", mumasokoneza mwana wagalu ndikuchepetsa ulamuliro wanu m'maso mwake.

Tuvinian Shepherd Kusamalira ndi chisamaliro

Kwa Galu wa Tuvan Shepherd, malo abwino kwambiri osungiramo angakhale nyumba yaumwini yokhala ndi malo akuluakulu kotero kuti galu akhoza kuyenda momasuka mozungulira. Kenako amatha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mokwanira kuti asamve bwino.

Agalu a Tuva Shepherd sali oyenera kusunga unyolo. Ngati mukufuna kusunga galu wanu panja, adzafunika mpanda waukulu komanso womasuka wokhala ndi kanyumba. Izi zimaswana overwinter mu mpweya wabwino bwino. Lolani galu atuluke m'bwalo la ndege nthawi zambiri momwe mungathere. Moyenera, ayenera kukhalapo kokha pogona ndi kupuma, kapena pamene alendo ali m'nyumba.

Kuti agalu a Tuvan Shepherd akhale omasuka komanso athanzi komanso okonzeka bwino, muyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:

• Pesa galu ndi chisa chapadera chokhala ndi mano achitsulo. Amatha kulowa mkati mwa undercoat, osati "kugunda" pamwamba pa tsitsi. Ndikofunika kwambiri kupesa galu panthawi ya molting. Apo ayi, malaya okongola a ubweya adzalowa muzitsulo, zomwe zingathe kudulidwa ndi makina osindikizira. Chiwetocho chidzawoneka chosawoneka bwino komanso chosawoneka bwino. Ngati n'kotheka, tsukani galu wanu nthawi yopuma kamodzi pamwezi. Samalani kwambiri kumadera ovuta kufikako monga mchira, mimba, groin, ndi khosi.
• Muyenera kumusambitsa galu pamene adetsedwa, koma osapitirira kamodzi pamwezi. Onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito shampoo yapadera ndi ma balms pa izi. Zomwe zimapangidwira anthu ndizosayenera kwa agalu. Ali ndi PH yosiyana, kotero galu akhoza kudwala, kusenda khungu ndi kuthothoka tsitsi. Ngati galu wadetsedwa m'matope kapena kusamba padziwe lotseguka, ndiye kuti mutha kutsuka ndi madzi oyenda, osagwiritsa ntchito shampoo.
• Muzichitira galu wanu tizilombo toyambitsa matenda nthawi zonse. Kuchokera ku utitiri ndi nkhupakupa - kumayambiriro kwa masika, kubwereza mankhwala mwezi uliwonse. Kuchokera ku helminths - kamodzi kotala.
• Makutu ndi maso ayenera kutsukidwa owonjezera secretions kamodzi pa sabata. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito mapepala a thonje kapena swabs zoviikidwa mu mafuta osamalira nyama. Mukhoza kugula ku chipatala cha zinyama kapena sitolo.
• Misomali imadulidwa pamene ikukula. Sayenera kuloledwa kukhala motalika kwambiri, apo ayi izo zimawopseza ndi zitsamba. Ndi kulakwitsa kuganiza kuti agalu omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala pamsewu amatha kugaya zikhadabo zawo, mwachitsanzo, pa asphalt. Ayenera kudulidwa nthawi zonse, ndipo mwana wagalu ayenera kuphunzitsidwa njira kuyambira ali mwana, pogwiritsa ntchito chodula misomali yapadera.
• Zolemba za m'mano ziyenera kuchotsedwa m'mano pamene zikuwunjikana. Mukhoza kuyeretsa ndi burashi ndi phala lapadera, kapena mungapereke mafupa a mano anu achiweto. Galuyo akamatafuna, amachotsa zotuluka m’mano. Muzochitika zapamwamba, mukhoza kulankhulana ndi chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama, kumene dokotala adzachotsa zolengeza pogwiritsa ntchito ultrasound.
• Galu wa Tuva Shepherd amayenera kudzazidwa ndi kuthamanga, zochitika zamaganizidwe komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kuonjezera apo, galuyo sakuvomerezeka kuti asiye yekha kwa nthawi yaitali. Muzicheza naye nthawi yambiri kuti musataye “ubwenzi” wapaderawu ndi mnzanu.
• Kuti galu azitha kudzigwira ngati mulibe, onetsetsani kuti ali ndi zoseweretsa. Ikhoza kukhala mafupa a mphira, zingwe ndi zina zotero. Akuwaluma, galuyo akukhala pansi ndi kumasuka.

Ngakhale kuti ali ndi malaya apadera, Galu wa Tuvan Shepherd sayenera kusiyidwa padzuwa kwa nthawi yayitali m'chilimwe. Khoma lake liyenera kukhala pamthunzi, ndipo mbale ya madzi aukhondo ikhale pafupi.

Chakudya cha Tuvinian Shepherd

Chakudya chamakono chonyowa komanso chowuma chili ndi mavitamini ndi minerals onse ofunikira omwe amafunikira thanzi la galu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madokotala amalangiza kudyetsa ziweto ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi.

Chakudya chapamwamba komanso chapamwamba kwambiri ndi choyenera kwa Galu wa Tuvan Shepherd. Gawoli likhoza kukhala lalikulu kwambiri. Ngati galu sasuntha kwambiri, ndiye kuti simukuyenera kudula zakudya zokha, komanso kusankha chakudya chokhala ndi chakudya chochepa cha carbohydrate. Apo ayi, galu adzakumana ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Kwa agalu achangu omwe amatenga nawo mbali pamipikisano ndikuphunzitsa kwambiri, mudzafunika zakudya zama calorie apamwamba.

Kuthira chakudya ndikosavuta. Wopanga aliyense amawonetsa zikhalidwe pamapaketi. Kusankha kuchuluka kwa chakudya choyenera kwa chiweto chanu, muyenera kudziwa kulemera kwake. Kutumikira kungayesedwe mu magalamu kapena makapu.

Ngati mumadyetsa galu wa Tuvan Shepherd ndi chakudya chapamwamba, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa chowonjezera mavitamini. Koma madzi aukhondo ayenera kukhala omasuka kwa galu. Chakudya chouma chilibe chinyezi, monga nyama kapena zakudya zina. Chifukwa chake, chiweto nthawi zambiri chimafunika kupanga chifukwa chosowa madzimadzi m'thupi.

Podyetsa, onetsetsani kuti mwayeza kuchuluka kwa chakudya nthawi imodzi. Ngati muyika zambiri m'mbale, ndiye kuti Galu wa Tuvan Shepherd adzadya zonse zomwe amapatsidwa. Mosiyana ndi amphaka, agalu ali ndi mphamvu zowonongeka pa satiety, kotero amatha kudzaza "kukhuta". Izi zimayambitsa kudya kwambiri, zomwe zimawononga thanzi la nyama.

Mutha kudyetsa Galu wa Tuvan Shepherd ndi chakudya chouma komanso chonyowa. Ndipo ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito osakaniza .

Chakudya cha mafakitale sichakudya chotetezeka komanso chopatsa thanzi kwa chiweto chanu. Ndi chithandizo chawo, mutha kupewa matenda komanso ngakhale kuchiza ena. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, pali mizere yosiyana ya odwala ziwengo, agalu omwe ali ndi vuto la impso, matenda a m'mimba, matenda a genitourinary system, ndi zina zotero.

Galu akafika pa ukalamba, chakudya chake chiyenera kuganiziridwanso. Ndi bwino kusankha chakudya chapadera cha "okalamba", komanso kuchepetsa mlingo.

Pogula galu, khalani ndi chidwi ndi zakudya zotani zomwe adakulira ndi obereketsa. Ngati galu analibe matenda, pitirizani kumudyetsa. Kwa ana agalu, opanga zakudya za agalu ali ndi mizere yosiyana. Zakudyazi zimakhala ndi kashiamu komanso zofunikira kuti zikule ndikukula kwa mano ndi mafupa amphamvu. Mwanayo akamakula, mukhoza kumupatsa chakudya cha agalu akuluakulu, gawo lalikulu.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyang'anira kadyedwe kagalu wa Tuvan Shepherd Galu. Galu wamkulu amadyetsedwa kawiri pa tsiku nthawi yomweyo. Mlingo watsiku ndi tsiku womwe umaperekedwa kwa nyama uyenera kugawidwa m'magawo awiri ndikuperekedwa m'mawa ndi madzulo. Ngati galu sanadye gawolo kotheratu kapena kunyalanyaza konse, musasiye chakudyacho m’mbale. Chotsani chakudyacho musanadye. Zifukwa za khalidweli zikhoza kukhala zotsatirazi:

• matenda kapena matenda osiyanasiyana;
• galuyo analibe nthawi yokhala ndi njala;
• chiweto sichikonda mtundu wina wa chakudya.

Ngati galu wa Tuva Shepherd akukhala m'nyumba, ndipo sakhala pamsewu nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti muyenera kudyetsa mutatha kuyenda. Izi zithandiza kupewa matenda monga gastric volvulus. Zitha kukhala zakupha kwa galu. Makamaka mitundu ikuluikulu ya agalu imakonda izi, yomwe galu wa mbusa wa Tuvan ndi wake.

Galu safuna zosiyanasiyana. M’malo mwake, zingangobweretsa mavuto. Mosiyana ndi anthu, agalu savutika ndi kudya chakudya chofanana chaka ndi chaka. Ngati galuyo ali wathanzi komanso wokangalika, ali ndi malaya onyezimira ndi mano amphamvu, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa cha chakudya china chilichonse. Koma kawirikawiri kusintha zakudya kungachititse kuti ziwengo chakudya ndi mavuto ndi m`mimba thirakiti.

Thanzi la Agalu a Tuvan Shepherd

Agalu a Tuva Shepherd amasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino. Ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira kwambiri, choncho sadwala kawirikawiri. Ngati mumasamalira bwino chiweto, ndiye kuti moyo wake udzakhala kuyambira zaka 12 mpaka 16.

Agalu a Tuvan Shepherd, monga mitundu ina, ali ndi chiopsezo ku chiwerengero cha matenda. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• dysplasia olowa, monga mitundu yonse yayikulu yomwe imalemera kwambiri;
• matenda a endocrine;
• ziwengo zakudya;
• matenda a ziwalo za masomphenya ndi kuwonongeka kwa sharpness ake mu ukalamba.

Agalu oweta a ku Tuva amazolowera kukhala m'malo ovuta kwambiri. Ndipo iwo ali ndi chitetezero champhamvu kwa makolo awo, omwe anagona mu chisanu ndipo sanadwale ndi chimfine. Koma, ngati muwona malaise, kulefuka kapena kufooka kwa chiweto chanu, ndibwino kuti musachedwe ndikufunsana ndi veterinarian wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Kwa akazi a galu abusa a Tuvan, estrus yoyamba imayamba akafika chaka chimodzi. Zimatenga masiku 21 ndipo zimachitika kamodzi kokha pachaka. Koma mutha kukhala ndi maliseche akatha zaka ziwiri. Masiku opambana kwambiri pakukweretsa ndi nthawi kuyambira masiku 11 mpaka 17 kuyambira chiyambi cha estrus.

Asanakwere, agalu amawayendetsa, koma kudyetsa kumadumpha. Ndi bwino kukwatira agalu pa gawo la mwamuna. Pambuyo pa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri, makwerero olamulira amachitika.

Mimba imatenga masiku 60-65. Pakhoza kukhala ana agalu 4-5 pa zinyalala, palibenso, popeza agalu a abusa a Tuva ndi agalu osabereka.

Chithunzi cha Tuvan Shepherd Dogs

Kodi agalu a Tuvan Shepherd ndi ati?

Agalu a Tuva Shepherd adzagwirizana ndi munthu wokhazikika komanso wosasinthasintha. Popeza kuti galu amafuna chipiriro ndi chipiriro m’maphunziro, ayenera kuzindikira ulamuliro wa mwini wake. Munthu yekhayo amene ali ndi khalidwe lamphamvu angachipambane.

Agalu a Tuvan Shepherd ndi osayenera kwa anthu omwe amakonda kuchita zachiwawa. Ndi wolandira woteroyo, amatha kukhala chilombo chosalamulirika. Ndipo galu wolemera makilogalamu 50 ayenera kukhala wakhalidwe labwino. Apo ayi, zidzakhala zoopsa kwa ena komanso kwa mwiniwakeyo.

Simuyenera kuyambitsa Galu wa Tuvan Shepherd ngati galu woyamba. Mwiniwake wosadziwa akhoza kungolephera kupirira maphunziro ndi maphunziro. Galu sangathe kusonyeza makhalidwe ake abwino. Agalu oterowo nthawi zambiri ndipo mosayenera amathera m'misasa kapena mumsewu popanda cholakwa chawo.

Ndi bwino ngati munthu wokhwima kwambiri ndi wokhwima kukhala mwini wake. Uwu si mtundu wa galu womwe mungapeze ndipo osathana nawo. Mwiniyo ayenera kukhala ndi nthawi yokwanira osati kungoyenda ndi chiweto, komanso kuchiphunzitsa.

Muyeneranso kuganizira momwe mulili ndi ndalama. Galu wamkulu wotere, ngati Galu wa Tuvan Shepherd, amafunikira zakudya zopatsa thanzi. Izi zitha kukhala zotsika mtengo, chifukwa magawowo adzakhala aakulu kwambiri.

Osati njira yabwino kwambiri kwa a Tuvan Shepherd Galu angakhale mwini wake yemwe amakhala m'nyumba yaying'ono. Galu adzapanikizana mmenemo. Malo abwino angakhale nyumba yaumwini. Ngati mupeza galu wa Tuvan Shepherd m'nyumba, ndiye kuti muyenera kukhala okonzeka kupereka maola atatu kapena anayi pamasewera olimbitsa thupi pamsewu.

Agalu a Tuvan Shepherd ali ndi malaya aatali ndi malaya amkati, kotero kuti tsitsi lambiri limagwa, makamaka panthawi ya molting. Izi mtundu si ovomerezeka kwa amene akudwala ziwengo. Nyumbayo iyenera kuyeretsedwa nthawi zambiri, chifukwa ubweya udzaunjikana pansi, mipando ndi zovala.

Momwe mungasankhire galu wa Tuvinian Shepherd?

Ku Moscow ndi madera ozungulira, agalu a Tuvan Shepherd sakhala ofala ngati kudziko lakwawo. Ku Tuva komwe kuli malo ambiri osungira anazale. Ngati mukufuna kugula mwana wagalu wa Tuvan Shepherd wokhala ndi mbadwa yabwino, ndiye kuti njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyo kupita kudera lino kwa iye.

Osasiya kuyamwitsa mwana wagalu yemwe sanakwanitse miyezi iwiri. Mwanayo ayenera kukhala ndi pasipoti ya Chowona Zanyama ndi katemera onse ofunikira potengera zaka.

Sankhani galu wamkulu komanso wanzeru kwambiri pazinyalala. Asakhale wamantha. Akakumana nanu, galuyo ayenera kusonyeza chidwi ndi kubwera kudzanunkhiza. Osati njira yabwino kwambiri ingakhale galu wamantha amene amabisala pakona chifukwa cha mantha.

Osagula galu m'manja mwanu. Zili ngati kusewera roulette - palibe amene akudziwa zomwe zidzakula. Ma khola odziwika okha omwe akhala akuweta agalu a Tuvan kwa nthawi yopitilira chaka ndi omwe angakupatseni chiweto chenicheni. Kuphatikiza apo, obereketsa osatsimikizika amatha "kuzembera" kagalu wodwala kapena wolumala kwa munthu yemwe samvetsetsa agalu.

Chithunzi cha ana agalu a Tuvan shepherd dogs

Mtengo wa Agalu a Tuvan Shepherd

Mtengo wa ana agalu a Tuvan amasiyana kuchokera ku 350-700 $. Mtengo wake umadalira mbadwa zake komanso kuti magaziwo ndi apaderadera.

Tuvinian Shepherd - Kanema